Some soluble compounds are listed in the table below. Complete the table by filling in the name or chemical formula of each compound, whichever is missing. (If there is more than one way to name the compound, choose the name used when the compound is dissolved in water.) Also classify the compound using the checkboxes. compound name - K Br O NH₂ ☐ Ba(OH)2 ☐ acetic acid type of compound (check all that apply) strong weak strong weak ionic molecular acid acid: base base 0 0 O 0 0 O ☐ 0 O 0 Do × 5

Some soluble compounds are listed in the table below. Complete the table by filling in the name or chemical formula of each compound, whichever is missing. (If there is more than one way to name the compound, choose the name used when the compound is dissolved in water.) Also classify the compound using the checkboxes. compound name - K Br O NH₂ ☐ Ba(OH)2 ☐ acetic acid type of compound (check all that apply) strong weak strong weak ionic molecular acid acid: base base 0 0 O 0 0 O ☐ 0 O 0 Do × 5

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781305079243

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl

Chapter13: Acids And Bases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9RQ: What is a salt? List some anions that behave as weak bases in water. List some anions that have no...

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Mark each of the following statements True or False: a. The conjugate base of a strong acid is always a weak base. b. The conjugate acid of a strong base is always a weak acid. c. The stronger the acid, the weaker its conjugate base, and vice versa.
What is a salt? List some anions that behave as weak bases in water. List some anions that have no basic properties in water. List some cations that behave as weak acids in water. List some cations that have no acidic properties in water. Using these lists, give some formulas for salts that have only weak base properties in water. What strategy would you use to solve for the pH of these basic salt solutions? Identify some salts that have only weak acid properties in water. What strategy would you use to solve for the pH of these acidic salt solutions? Identify some salts that have no acidic or basic properties in water (produce neutral solutions). When a salt contains both a weak acid ion and a weak base ion, how do you predict whether the solution pH is acidic, basic, or neutral?
For oxyacids, how does acid strength depend on a. the strength of the bond to the acidic hydrogen atom? b. the electronegativity of the element bonded to the oxygen atom that bears the acidic hydrogen? c. the number of oxygen atoms? How does the strength of a conjugate base depend on these factors? What type of solution forms when a nonmetal oxide dissolves in water? Give an example of such an oxide. What type of solution forms when a metal oxide dissolves in water? Give an example of such an oxide.
Which of the following beakers best represents a container of a weak acid, HA, in water? (Water molecules have been omitted for clarity.)
Which of the terms weak, strong, monoprotic, diprotic, and triprotic characterize(s) each of the following acids? More than one term may apply in a given situation. a. HC3H3O3 b. HCN c. H2SO4 d. H2SO3
How do the components of a conjugate acid—base pair differ from one another4? Give an example of a conjugate acid—base pair to illustrate your answer.
Using the diagrams shown in Problem 10-117, which of the solutions would have the greatest buffer capacity, that is, greatest protection against pH change, when the following occurs? a. A strong acid is added to the solution. b. A strong base is added to the solution.
Explain why equilibrium arrows are used in the ionization equations for some acids.
Each box represents an acid solution at equilibrium. Squares represent H+ ions, and circles represent the anion. Water molecules are not shown. Which figure represents a strong acid? Which figure is a weak acid?
Write the chemical equation for the ionization of the following weak acids. Assume only one hydrogen ionizes in all cases. (a) hydrazoic add, HN3 (b) citric acid, H2C6H6O7 (c) squaric acid, H2C4O4