revaluation deficit/impairment loss
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- Petes Petroleum, Inc., an SEC registrant with a calendar year-end, is in the business of constructing and operating offs] lore oil platforms. Petes Petroleum is required legally to dismantle and remove the platforms at the end of their useful lives, which is estimated to be 10 years. On January 1, 2019, Pete constructed and began operating an offshore oil platform off the coast of Brazil. The total capitalized cost to construct the platform was 3,700,000. In addition, while the future cost of dismantling the oil platform is difficult to estimate, Pete believes there is a 40% chance that the future cost will be 1,425,000, a 40% chance it will be 1,650,000, and a 20% chance that it will cost 2,125,000. The appropriate discount rate is 12%, and Pete uses the straight-line method of depreciation. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entries that Pete should record in 2019 related to the oil platform. 2. Prepare an amortization schedule for the asset retirement obligation. 3. Next Level Prepare a table showing the effect of accounting for the asset retirement obligation on assets, liabilities, shareholders equity, and net income relative to accounting for the associated costs at the end of the assets service life when the expenditure is made.On January 1, 2014, Klinefelter Company purchased a building for 520,000. The building had an estimated life of 20 years and an estimated residual value of 20,000. The company has been depreciating the building using straight-line depreciation. At the beginning of 2020, the following independent situations occur: a. The company estimates that the building has a remaining life of 10 years (for a total of 16 years). b. The company changes to the sum-of-the-years-digits method. c. The company discovers that it had ignored the estimated residual value in the computation of the annual depreciation each year. Required: For each of the independent situations, prepare all journal entries related to the building for 2020. Ignore income taxes.Bliss Company owns an asset with an estimated life of 15 years and an estimated residual value of zero. Bliss uses the straight -line method of depreciation. At the beginning of the sixth year, the assets book value is 200,000 and Bliss changes the estimate of the assets life to 25 years, so that 20 years now remain in the assets life. Explain how this change will be accounted for in Blisss financial statements, and compute the current and future annual depreciation expense.
- On May 1, 2015, Zoe Inc. purchased Branta Corp. for $15,000,000 in cash. They only received $12,000,000 in net assets. In 2016, the market value of the goodwill obtained from Branta Corp. was valued at $4,000,000, but in 2017 it dropped to $2,000,000. Prepare the journal entry for the creation of goodwill and the entry to record any impairments to it in subsequent years.Comprehensive: Acquisition, Subsequent Expenditures, and Depreciation On January 2, 2019, Lapar Corporation purchased a machine for 50,000. Lapar paid shipping expenses of 500, as well as installation costs of 1,200. The company estimated that the machine would have a useful life of 10 years and a residual value of 3,000. On January 1, 2020, Lapar made additions costing 3,600 to the machine in order to comply with pollution-control ordinances. These additions neither prolonged the life of the machine nor increased the residual value. Required: 1. If Lapar records depreciation expense under the straight-line method, how much is the depreciation expense for 2020? 2. Assume Lapar determines the machine has three significant components as shown below. If Lapar uses IFRS, what is the amount of depreciation expense that would be recorded?Kam Company purchased a machine on January 2, 2019, for 20,000. The machine had an expected life of 8 years and a residual value of 300. The double-declining-balance method of depreciation is used. Required: 1. Compute the depreciation expense for each year of the assets life and book value at the end of each year. 2. Assuming that the company has a policy of always changing to the straight-line method at the midpoint of the assets life, compute the depreciation expense for each year of the assets life. 3. Assuming that the company always changes to the straight-line method at the beginning of the year when the annual straight-line amount exceeds the double-declining-balance amount, compute the depreciation expense for each year of the assets life.
- On May 10, 2019, Horan Company purchased equipment for 25,000. The equipment has an estimated service life of 5 years and zero residual value. Assume that the straight-line depreciation method is used. Required: Compute the depreciation expense for 2019 for each of the following four alternatives: 1. Horan computes depreciation expense to the nearest day. (Use 12 months of 30 days each and round the daily depreciation rate to 2 decimal places.) 2. Horan computes depreciation expense to the nearest month. Assets purchased in the first half of the month are considered owned for the whole month. 3. Horan computes depreciation expense to the nearest whole year. Assets purchased in the first half of the year are considered owned for the whole year. 4. Horan records one-half years depreciation expense on all assets purchased during the year.On January 1, 2020, G Corp. purchased a unit of equipment for P20,000,000. The asset is estimated to have a useful life of 20 years with no residual value. On December 31, 2021, G Corp. gathered information concluding that the asset’s sound value increased to P36,000,000. However, two years after, on December 31, 2023, the fair value of the equipment dropped to P20,000,000. The entity also revised its remaining useful life to 10 years. - How much is the revaluation surplus to be recognized on December 31, 2021? - How much is the revaluation deficit/impairment loss to be recognized on the Income Statement as of December 31, 2023? - How much is the depreciation expense for December 31, 2024?On 30 June 2020, James Ltd acquired a machine for $200 500 cash, with an expected useful life of ten years and a zero residual value. The company has adopted fair value for the valuation of non-current assets. On 30 June 2021, the company hired an independent valuer who assessed the value of the machine to be $185 000 with a remaining useful life of 8 years and residual value of $5 000. On 30 June 2022, the fair value of the machine is $150 000 with a remaining useful life of 6 years and zero residual value. The company uses straight-line depreciation method for depreciating all its property, plant and equipment. Income tax rate is 30%. The financial year ends on 30 June. Required Prepare all the necessary journal entries related to the machine from 30 June 2020 to 30 June 2022.
- On January 1, 2021, Gaston Corp. purchased a building for Php 20,000,000. The building has a useful life of Php 20 years and no residual value. On December 31, 2025, the entity tested the asset for impairment. The fair value on such date is Php 12,000,000. On December 31, 2027, Gaston Company decided to use the revaluation model. The fair value of the assets on such date has risen to Php 18,000,000. Answer the following based in the information above 1.What is the carrying amount of the impaired asset on December 31, 2027? 2. What amount should be recognized as gain in reversal of impairment for 2027? 3. What amount should be recognized as revaluation surplus in 2027? 4. What amount should be recognized as impairment loss on 2025?REPTILE COMPANY acquired a machine on January 1, 2018 for P5,250,000. It was to be depreciated using the straight-line method and no residual value was expected at the end of its useful life of 15 years. The fair value which was likewise the asset’s net recoverable amount were as follows: January 1, 2020. P4,975,000; January 1, 2022, P3,872,000; January 1, 2025, P2,600,000 Prepare all the necessary journal entries from 2018 – 2025 Depreciation expense 2018 – 2025 Impairment reported as a loss included in P&L 2020 – 2025On January 1, 2020, A Company decided to sell one of its machineries with a cost of P3,400,000 and accumulated depreciation of P650,000. Depreciation was P280,000 per annum. The company undertook all necessary actions to be able to classify the asset as held for sale. It is estimated that the machine can be sold for its fair value of P2,680,000, incurring P40,000 selling costs in the process. On March 31, 2020, the machine was not yet sold, and there was an increase in fair value to P2,810,000 and selling costs of P40,000. On June 30, 2020, A Company was able to sell the plant for P2,850,000 after incurring P30,000 in selling costs. Determine gain (loss) to be recognized on the sale of machinery on June 30, 2020. a. 50,000 b. 70,000 c. 180,000 d. 120,000