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- please answer within the format by providing formula the detailed workingPlease provide answer in text (Without image)Please provide answer in text (Without image)Please provide answer in text (Without image) You have been invited to interview for an internship with an international food manufacturing company. When you arrive for the interview, you are given the following information related to a fictitious chocolatier for the month of June. Question content area bottom Part 1 Requirement 1. Calculate the materials efficiency and price variance and the wage and labor efficiency variances for the month of May. In order to calculate the variances complete the following table. (Round your final answer to the nearest whole number. Abbreviation used: qty = quantity.) The chocolatier manufactures truffles in 12-piece boxes. The production is labor intensive, and the delicate nature of the chocolate requires a high degree of skill. Actual Boxes produced 10,000 Direct…To: Diana Craig, Certified Management Accountant From: Edward Golding, President, Crunchy Chips Subject: Description and Data Relating to the Production of Our Plain Potato Chips Date: September 28, 2017 The manufacturing process for potato chips begins when the potatoes are placed into a large vat in which they are automatically washed. After washing, the potatoes flow directly to an automatic peeler. The peeled potatoes then pass by inspectors, who manually cut out deep eyes or other blemishes. After inspection, the potatoes are automatically sliced and dropped into the cooking oil. The frying process is closely monitored by an employee. After the chips are cooked, they pass under a salting device and then pass by more inspectors, who sort out the unacceptable finished chips (those that are discolored or too small). The chips then continue on the conveyor belt to a bagging machine that bags them in 1-pound bags. After bagging, the bags are placed in a box and…Phono Company manufactures a plastic toy cell phone. The following standards have been established for the toys materials and labor inputs: During the first week of July, the company had the following results: The purchasing agent located a new source of slightly higher-quality plastic, and this material was used during the first week in July. Also, a new manufacturing layout was implemented on a trial basis. The new layout required a slightly higher level of skilled labor. The higher-quality material has no effect on labor utilization. Similarly, the new manufacturing approach has no effect on material usage. (Note: Round all variances to the nearest dollar.) Required: 1. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Compute the materials price and usage variances. Assuming that the materials variances are essentially attributable to the higher quality of materials, would you recommend that the purchasing agent continue to buy this quality, or should the usual quality be purchased? Assume that the quality of the end product is not affected significantly. 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Compute the labor rate and efficiency variances. Assuming that the labor variances are attributable to the new manufacturing layout, should it be continued or discontinued? Explain. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Refer to Requirement 2. Suppose that the industrial engineer argued that the new layout should not be evaluated after only one week. His reasoning was that it would take at least a week for the workers to become efficient with the new approach. Suppose that the production is the same the second week and that the actual labor hours were 13,200 and the labor cost was 132,000. Should the new layout be adopted? Assume the variances are attributable to the new layout. If so, what would be the projected annual savings?
- Q: If you were at Alice's place, what would you opt and why? Alicia WongAlicia Wong, Corporate Supply Manager, Thain Foods Limited, wanted to prepare a proposal to manufacture mustardin-house. Mustard, an important ingredient in many of thecompany’s products, was currently purchased from an outside supplier. She hoped a comprehensive proposal could beprepared in one-month’s time for the CEO’s approval. GENERAL COMPANY BACKGROUNDThain Foods Limited (TFL) had been in business for morethan 30 years. Its products included a wide range of syrups,fudges, cone dips, sauces, mayonnaise, and salad dressings. Its customers were major food chains, hotels, andrestaurants in North America and Europe.TFL believed in continuous improvement to itsoperations. Over the last two years, it invested more than$2 million in plant facilities, the bulk of it new, state-ofthe-art process equipment and process control. All production and process control functions were computerized formaximum efficiency.TFL…John Patrick has recently been hired as controller of Valdosta Vinyl Company (VVC), a manufacturer of vinyl siding used in residential construction. VVC has been in the vinyl siding business form any year sand is currently investigating ways to modernize its manufacturing process. At the first staff meeting Patrick attended, Jack Kielshesky , chief engineer, presented a proposal for automating the Molding Department. Kielshesky recommended that the company purchase two robots that would have the capability of replacing the eight direct-labor employees in the department. The cost savings outlined in the proposal include the elimination of direct-labor cost in the Molding Department plus a reduction of manufacturing overhead cost in the department to zero, because VVC charges manufacturing overhead on the basis of direct-labor dollars using a plant wide rate. The president of VVC was puzzled by Kielshesky's explanation: “This just doesn't make any sense. How can a department’s overhead…As a new graduate employee in a hospitality company, you are being introduced to the staff. The company owns several businesses. You have been informed that your initial job will require you to analyse the costing system of a restaurant (Café Deluxe) which is situated on a beach side tourist area. Your supervisor has recently attended a business conference where he was introduced with an improved costing system, Activity Based Costing. Café Deluxe presently uses traditional costing method and they want your help to explore the adoption of Activity based costing systems. In your first visit you have noticed that it is a sit-down restaurant and offers menu dining. The corporate marketing manager is considering introducing a buffet menu at Café. Required: a) Explain the types of decisions Café Deluxe faces under normal business circumstances and the associated management accounting information required by the Café management. b) Do you think the profitability of restaurant services…
- consumer focus is a marketing research firm that organizes focus groups for consumer – product companies. Each focus group has eight individuals who are paid $50 per session to provide comments om new products. these focus groups meet in hotels and are led by a trained, independent, marketing specialists hired by consumer focus. Each specialist is paid a fixed retainer to conduct a minimum number of sessions and a per sessions fee of $2000. A consumer focus staff member attends each session to ensure that all the logistical aspects run smoothly.Required: - Classify each of the following cost items as:a. Direct or indirect (D or I) costs with respect to each individual focus group.b. Variable or fixed (V or F) costs with respect to how the total costs of consumer focus change as the number of focus groups conducted changes.( if in doubt, select on the basis of whether the total costs will change substantially if there is a large change in the number of groups conducted.)You will have…You are a management accountant for Time Treasures Company, whose company has recently signed an outsourcing agreement with Spotless. Inc., a janitorial service company. Spotless will provide all of Time Treasures janitorial services, including sweeping floors, hauling trash, washing windows, stocking restrooms, and performing minor repairs. Time Treasures will be billed at an hourly rate based on the type of service performed. The work of common laborers (sweeping, hauling trash) is to be billed at $8 per hour. More skilled (repairs) and more dangerous work (washing outside windows on the 23rd floor) are to be billed at $18 per hour. Supervisory time is to be billed at $20 per hour. Spotless will submit monthly invoices, which will show the number and types of hours for which Time Treasures is being charged. The outsourcing contract is simple and straightforward. A. What are some of the internal control problems you foresee as a result of our sourcing the janitorial service with this contract? B. Explain recommendations to control risk that would you suggest after reviewing the contract.You are the accountant for the Best Outdoor Living company which manufactures various outdoor furniture. The furniture is sold by specialty stores and through internet outlets. You are responsible for reviewing costs and creating standards costs based on the information you have reviewed. One of your former colleagues has recently started a company to collect and sell data on industry benchmarks. You are offered the chance to receive benchmarks from other outdoor furniture companies for free if you will provide the standard and actual costs for the last three years of your company. As creation of the standards is a tedious process, you feel this data would be helpful in your job. Review the IMA’s ethical guidelines, under Reading Preparation and identify the conflict with the guidelines. What are the relevant factors in this situation and how you should handle this, and what you would recommend to the Controller
- You have been hired as an analyst for Mellon Bank and your team is working on an independent assessment of Daffy Duck Inc. DDF Inc is a firm that specializes in the production of freshly imported farm products from France. Your Assistant has provided you with the following data for flipper Inc and their industryThe Ferndale Furniture Company produces custom furniture for walk-in customers. Products include coffee tables, shelving units, mirrors, and hutches and can be constructed with either pine or oak. Custom kitchen cabinetry and installation will also be considered during the slower winter season. The company is owned and operated by Ken McMann, who has one full-time employee working for him. Ken has worked in this industry for many years and has just started the company. Currently, for customer pricing inquiries, Ken provides a quote based on his best estimate and years of experience in the business and applies a 40% markup on cost. Ken’s son Owen has returned home for the summer after completing his first semester of an accounting program. Owen described to Ken the benefits of a job-order costing system to track costs and as a basis for quoting sales prices to prospective customers. Ken believes he could use this cost accounting system in his new business and sets aside a few hours to…Crex Co was set up by Cynthia Rex who created her own brand of chalk paint 20 years ago. Using her background in fine art, she developed this specialist chalk paint to be used in the restoration of furniture and to decorate accessories. The chalk paints are exclusively available through Crex Co's network of over 800 independent stockists who are located in over 30 countries around the world. The manufacturing process begins with the three chemicals required for the paint being measured on electronic scales. A worker then takes the chemicals and places them into a machine for mixing. Once mixed the worker removes the mixture from the machine and transfers it to tin containers. The standard material costs per litre of chalk paint are as follows: Litres required $ per litre 0.80 1.20 0.15 1.40 0.10 0.80 1.05 Material Latex paint Plaster of Paris Calcium carbonate At the end of the last period, actual output of the chalk paint was 3,325 litres and actual data relating to this production…