Provide the medical condition(s) associated when the following nutrients are present in excess or inadequate amount. Nutrients Medical Condition(s) Calcium Carbohydrates Proteins Fats
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Provide the medical condition(s) associated when the following nutrients are present in excess or inadequate amount.
Nutrients |
Medical Condition(s) |
Calcium |
|
Carbohydrates |
|
Proteins |
|
Fats |
In the test for calcium, what is the name of the precipitate formed in this test? Represent your answer by providing the chemical equation.
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- Identify the nutrient: a toxicity or overdose causes a feeling of flushing; a deficiency causes a rash on areas of the skin exposed to sun. Our cells make a small amount of it from the amino acid tryptophan, and it can be used medicinally (under physician supervision) to increase HDL cholesterol: vitamin D sodium O riboflavin O niacin O thiamin O calcium vitamin C O potassiumA patient attending an obesity clinic is found to have ketonuria on urinalysis. There is no glycosuria and points-of-care glucose measurement using a strip is 5.9 mol/L. What might explain these findings?Discuss how meeting the DRI for the EACH of the following nutrients will help with your current health status and future risk for chronic diseases: Dietary Fiber, Total Fat, Saturated Fat, Sodium, Potassium, and Calcium. (Be specific in linking these nutrients to diet and disease.)
- CW is a 22-year-old female. She consumes an average of 750 mg/d calcium and 9 micrograms/day vitamin D daily as part of her typical diet. Calculate the percentage of RDA/AI for calcium and vitamin D provided in her typical diet.Urine and blood samples were taken from four different patients and analyzed with the following results. Control Edward Taylor Ariana Perry Presence of Sodium in Urine Blue Blue Orange Blue Blue Presence of Ketone in Urine Pale Pink Pink Pale Pink Pale Pink Pale Pink Urine Glucose Levels (mmol/L) 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 Blood Glucose Levels (mmol/L) 5.6 8.4 5.2 6.1 9.6 Additional Note None Sweet smelling urine None Large urine output Sweet smelling urine Based on the results obtained from the tests above, determine the condition for each patient. PATIENT NAME CONDITION EDWARD TAYLOR ARIANA PERRYName: Nutrition Facts Serving Size 1/2 cup (114g) Servings Per Container 4 Amount Per Serving Calories 90 Total Fat 3g Saturated Fat Og Cholesterol Omg Sodium 300mg Total Carbohydrate 13g Dietary Fiber 3g Sugars 3g Total Fat Sad Fat Cholesterol Calories from fat 30 % Daily Value* Protein 3g Vitamin A 80% Vitamin C 60% Iron 4% Calcium 4% "Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your caloric needs: Calories: Less than Less than Less than Less than 2,000 65g 20g 300mg 300mg 2,400mg 2,400mg 300g 25g 2,500 80g 25g Sodium Total Carbohydrate Dietary Fiber Calories per gram: Fat 9 Carbohydrate 4 Protein 4 5% 0% 5% 13% 4% 12% 375g 30g Date: 1. What is the serving size? 2. How many servings are in one container 3. How many mg of sodium are in this product? 4. How many grams of protein are in this product? 5. What is the total carbohydrate daily total percentage? 6. How many calories are from fat?
- Calculate the patient's intake for lunch: 210 mL Milk 280 mL Coffee 240 mL Apple Juice 120 mL GelatinA sample was analysed for renal and liver function tests. The sample was from a 50-year- old man who had seen his GP to report problems with tiredness. The results observed were reviewed (reference ranges are given in brackets): Sodium Potassium Urea Creatinine Alkaline phosphatase Alanine aminotransferase Albumin Bilirubin Explain these results. 200 mmol/L >10 mmol/L 6.2 mmol/L 87 μmol/L 153 IU/L 34 IU/L 40 g/L 12 μmol/L (135-145) (3.5-5.0) (3.5-6.6) (70-150) (95-320) (5-42) (35-50) (<17)ITEM # NAME NUTRITIONAL REMARKS VALUE SERVING SIZE = 100g The product is nutritious as it provide the following macromolecules necessary for the body. Further, it can much of the required minerals and vitamins which is CALORIE = FAT PROTEIN PRODUCT MOGU- (CARBOHYDRATES) CHO essential for nutrition. 1 MOGU MINERALS: Magnesium (Mg) Ca (Calcium) Na (Sodium) Vitamin C Vitamin E SERVING SIZE = CALORIE = PRODUCT ALPINE FAT PROTEIN 2 (CARBOHYDRATES) CHO MINERALS: Magnesium (Mg) Ca (Calcium) Na (Sodium) Vitamin C Vitamin
- Your grandmother has severe osteoporosis, you advise her to do these things for her dietary calcium except: consume alittle heart healthy fat in meals decrease her black coffee intake or add milk to her coffee take her calcium supplement with a meal eat more whole wheat breadGive the positive result for the test of phosphatesStudy the following urine test results and complete Tables 1 and Write “+” signs in the appropriate boxes of Table 2 to indicate different medical problems. Tests A B C D E Leukocyte Nitrite Protein pH Blood Specific Gravity Ketone Glucose Table 2: Medical Problems Indicated by Urinalysis Results Diagnoses A B C D E Urinary Tract Infection Diabetes Kidney Stone Liver Disease Kidney Disease Unclean catch