Prepare all journal entries, including December 31 adjusting entries, to record the sale and forward contract. (Do not round intermedia calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar. If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal ent required" in the first account field.) View transaction list Record the premium or discount expense. 12 <> 7 Record the entry for changes in the exchange rate. Record entry to adjust the carrying value of the forward contract to its current fair value. 8 Record the change in the fair value of the forward contract. Credit 10 Record the premium or discount expense. 11 Record the receipt of FCUS. 12 Record settlement of forward contract.
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- On November 1, 2017, Bernard Company (a U.S.-based company) sold merchandise to a foreign customer for 100,000 FCUs with payment to be received on April 30, 2018. At the date of sale, Bernard entered into a six-month forward contract to sell 100,000 FCUs. The company properly designates the forward contract as a cash flow hedge of a foreign currency receivable. The following exchange rates apply: Date Spot rate Forward rate (to April 30, 2018) November 1, 2017 $0.21 $0.20 December 31, 2017 0.19 0.17 April 30, 2018 0.18 N/A Bernard’s incremental borrowing rate is 12 percent. The present value factor for four months at an annual interest rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) is 0.9610.a. Prepare all journal entries, including December 31 adjusting entries, to record the sale and forward contract.b. What is the impact on net income in 2017?c. What is the impact on net income in 2018?On November 1, 2017, Bernard Company (a U.S.-based company) sold merchandise to a foreign customer for 100,000 FCUs with payment to be received on April 30, 2018. At the date of sale, Bernard entered into a six-month forward contract to sell 100,000 FCUs. The company properly designates the forward contract as a cash flow hedge of a foreign currency receivable. The following exchange rates apply:Bernard’s incremental borrowing rate is 12 percent. The present value factor for four months at an annual interest rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) is 0.9610.a. Prepare all journal entries, including December 31 adjusting entries, to record the sale and forward contract.b. What is the impact on net income in 2017?c. What is the impact on net income in 2018?On December 20, 2017, Butanta Company (a U.S. company headquartered in Miami, Florida) sold parts to a foreign customer at a price of 50,000 ostras. Payment is received on January 10, 2018. Currency exchange rates for 1 ostra are as follows:a. How does the fluctuation in exchange rates affect Butanta’s 2017 income statement?b. How does the fluctuation in exchange rates affect Butanta’s 2018 income statement?
- On December 20, 2017, Butanta Company (a U.S. company headquartered in Miami, Florida) sold parts to a foreign customer at a price of 50,000 ostras. Payment is received on January 10, 2018. Currency exchange rates for 1 ostra are as follows: December 20, 2017 $1.05December 31, 2017 1.02January 10, 2018 0.98a. How does the fluctuation in exchange rates affect Butanta’s 2017 income statement?b. How does the fluctuation in exchange rates affect Butanta’s 2018 income statement?Turbo Corporation (a U.S.-based company) acquired merchandise on account from a foreign supplier on November 1, 2017, for 100,000 markkas. It paid the foreign currency account payable on January 17, 2018. The following exchange rates for 1 markka are known:November 1, 2017 $0.754December 31, 2017 0.742 January 15, 2018 0.747a. How does the fluctuation in exchange rates affect Turbo’s 2017 income statement?b. How does the fluctuation in exchange rates affect Turbo’s 2018 income statement?Turbo Corporation (a U.S.-based company) acquired merchandise on account from a foreign supplier on November 1, 2017, for 100,000 markkas. It paid the foreign currency account payable on January 17, 2018. The following exchange rates for 1 markka are known:a. How does the fluctuation in exchange rates affect Turbo’s 2017 income statement?b. How does the fluctuation in exchange rates affect Turbo’s 2018 income statement?
- On December 20, 2023, Momeier Company (a U.S.-based company) sold parts to a foreign customer at a price of 165,000 rials. Payment is received on January 10, 2024. Currency exchange rates are as follows: DateU.S. Dollar per RialDecember 20, 2023$ 1.26December 31, 20231.23January 10, 20241.19 Required: How does the fluctuation in the U.S. dollar per rial exchange rate affect Momeier's 2023 income statement? How does the fluctuation in the U.S. dollar per rial exchange rate affect Momeier's 2024 income statement? a. The rial receivable exchange b. The rial receivable exchange S in U.S. dollar value, resulting in a foreign of in 2023. in U.S. dollar value, resulting in a foreign of in 2024.On November 30, P Corporation purchased inventory from a Chinese supplier. The Chinese company requires payment to be made in Yuan. What exchange rate should be used to value the account payable on the balance sheet? a_ Weighted average exchange rate for the year. B) Exchange rate at the end of the year C) Exchange rate on the settlement date D) Exchange rate on the date of purchase.A U.S. exporter has a Thai baht account receivable resulting from an export sale on June 1 to a customer in Thailand. The exporter signed a forward contract on June 1 to sell Thai baht and designated it as a cash flow hedge of a recognized Thai baht receivable. The spot rate was $0.022 on that date, and the forward rate was $0.021. Which of the following did the U.S. exporter report in net income?a. Discount expenseb. Discount revenuec. Premium expensed. Premium revenue
- On July 1, 2020, Mifflin Company borrowed 200,000 euros from a foreign lender evidenced by an interest-bearing note due on July 1, 2021. The note is denominated in euros. The U.S. dollar equivalent of the note principal is as follows: LO 9-2 LO 9-2 LO 9-2 LO 9-2, 9-3 Problems 1. Which of the following combinations correctly describes the relationship between foreign currency transactions, exchange rate changes, and foreign exchange gains and losses? LO 9-1 Type of Transaction Foreign Currency Foreign Exchange Gain or Loss a. Export sale Appreciates Loss b. Import purchase Appreciates Gain c. Import purchase Depreciates Gain d. Export sale Depreciates Gain Date Amount July 1, 2020 (date borrowed). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $225,000 December 31, 2020 (Mifflin’s year-end). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220,000 July 1, 2021 (date repaid). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210,000 In its 2021 income statement, what amount should Mifflin include as a…MNC Corp. (a U.S.-based company) sold parts to a South Korean customer on December 1, 2017, with payment of 10 million South Korean won to be received on March 31, 2018. The following exchange rates apply: Date Spot Rate Forward rate ( to march 31, 2018 ) December 1, 2017 $0.0035 $0.0034 December 31, 2017 0.0033 0.0032 March 31, 2018 0.0038 N/A MNC’s incremental borrowing rate is 12 percent. The present value factor for three months at an annual interest rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) is 0.9706. Assuming that MNC did not enter into a forward contract, how much foreign exchange gain or loss should it report on its 2017 income statement with regard to this transaction? Choose the correct.a. $5,000 gainb. $3,000 gainc. $2,000 lossd. $1,000 lossMNC Corp. (a U.S.-based company) sold parts to a South Korean customer on December 1, 2017, with payment of 10 million South Korean won to be received on March 31, 2018. The following exchange rates apply: Date Spot Rate Forward rate ( to march 31, 2018 ) December 1, 2017 $0.0035 $0.0034 December 31, 2017 0.0033 0.0032 March 31, 2018 0.0038 N/A MNC’s incremental borrowing rate is 12 percent. The present value factor for three months at an annual interest rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) is 0.9706. Assuming that MNC entered into a forward contract to sell 10 million South Korean won on December 1, 2017, as a fair value hedge of a foreign currency receivable, what is the net impact on its net income in 2017 resulting from a fluctuation in the value of the won? Choose the correct.a. No impact on net income.b. $58.80 decrease in net income.c. $2,000 decrease in net income.d. $1,941.20 increase in net income.