Notice that real GDP trends upward over time but experiences ups and downs in the short run. These short-run fluctuations in real GDP are often referred to as True or False: Small ups and downs in real GDP follow a consistent, predictable pattern. True 00 False Which of the following probably occurred as the U.S. economy experienced declining real GDP in 1948? Check all that apply. Corporate profits declined. The unemployment rate increased. Total real income declined. Consumer spending increased.

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Chapter5: Measuring A Nation's Income
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1. Key facts about economic fluctuations
The graph included below approximates United States business cycles between quarter one of 1947 and quarter three of 1951. The shaded region
denotes periods of six or more consecutive months of declining real gross domestic product (real GDP).
REAL GDP (Billions of dollars)
2170
2070
1970
1870
1770
1947
1948
1949
YEAR
1950
1951
?
Transcribed Image Text:1. Key facts about economic fluctuations The graph included below approximates United States business cycles between quarter one of 1947 and quarter three of 1951. The shaded region denotes periods of six or more consecutive months of declining real gross domestic product (real GDP). REAL GDP (Billions of dollars) 2170 2070 1970 1870 1770 1947 1948 1949 YEAR 1950 1951 ?
Notice that real GDP trends upward over time but experiences ups and downs in the short run. These short-run fluctuations in real GDP are often
referred to as
True or False: Small ups and downs in real GDP follow a consistent, predictable pattern.
True
False
Which of the following probably occurred as the U.S. economy experienced declining real GDP in 1948? Check all that apply.
Corporate profits declined.
The unemployment rate increased.
Total real income declined.
Consumer spending increased.
Transcribed Image Text:Notice that real GDP trends upward over time but experiences ups and downs in the short run. These short-run fluctuations in real GDP are often referred to as True or False: Small ups and downs in real GDP follow a consistent, predictable pattern. True False Which of the following probably occurred as the U.S. economy experienced declining real GDP in 1948? Check all that apply. Corporate profits declined. The unemployment rate increased. Total real income declined. Consumer spending increased.
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