lackinaw Inc. processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs fo nits of product were as follows: Standard Costs Actual Costs Direct materials 120,000 Ibs. at $3.20 per Ib. 118,500 Ibs. at $3.25 per Ib. Direct labor 12,000 hrs. at $24.40 per hr. 11,700 hrs. at $25.00 per hr. actory overhead Rates per direct labor hr., based on 100% of normal capacity of 15,000 direct labor hrs.: Variable cost, $8.00 $91,200 variable cost Fixed cost, $10.00 $150,000 fixed cost ach unit requires 0.3 hour of direct labor. equired:

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter9: Evaluating Variances From Standard Costs
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3PA: Direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead cost variance analysis Mackinaw Inc. processes...
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Direct Materials, Direct Labor, and Factory Overhead Cost Variance Analysis
Mackinaw Inc. processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the manufacture of 40,000
units of product were as follows:
Standard Costs
Actual Costs
Direct materials
120,000 Ibs. at $3.20 per Ib.
118,500 Ibs. at $3.25 per Ib.
Direct labor
12,000 hrs. at $24.40 per hr.
11,700 hrs. at $25.00 per hr.
Factory overhead Rates per direct labor hr.,
based on 100% of normal
capacity of 15,000 direct
labor hrs.:
Variable cost, $8.00
$91,200 variable cost
Fixed cost, $10.00
$150,000 fixed cost
Each unit requires 0.3 hour of direct labor.
Required:
a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a
minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Direct Material Price Variance
Direct Materials Quantity Variance
Total Direct Materials Cost Variance
Transcribed Image Text:Direct Materials, Direct Labor, and Factory Overhead Cost Variance Analysis Mackinaw Inc. processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the manufacture of 40,000 units of product were as follows: Standard Costs Actual Costs Direct materials 120,000 Ibs. at $3.20 per Ib. 118,500 Ibs. at $3.25 per Ib. Direct labor 12,000 hrs. at $24.40 per hr. 11,700 hrs. at $25.00 per hr. Factory overhead Rates per direct labor hr., based on 100% of normal capacity of 15,000 direct labor hrs.: Variable cost, $8.00 $91,200 variable cost Fixed cost, $10.00 $150,000 fixed cost Each unit requires 0.3 hour of direct labor. Required: a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Direct Material Price Variance Direct Materials Quantity Variance Total Direct Materials Cost Variance
b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an
unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Direct Labor Rate Variance
Direct Labor Time Variance
Total Direct Labor Cost Variance
c. Determine the variable factory overhead controllable variance, fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a
negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Variable factory overhead controllable variance
%24
Fixed factory overhead volume variance
Total factory overhead cost variance
$
Transcribed Image Text:b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Direct Labor Rate Variance Direct Labor Time Variance Total Direct Labor Cost Variance c. Determine the variable factory overhead controllable variance, fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Variable factory overhead controllable variance %24 Fixed factory overhead volume variance Total factory overhead cost variance $
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