In year 1, a country has saving rates s = 0.1, productivity A = 2 and depreciation rate d = 0.1. In year 2, the same country has s = 0.1, A = 1, d = 0.2. a. Using the endogenous growth model, find the economy's growth rate in year 1. b. What is the state of the economy in year 1? (Use business cycle words) Using the endogenous growth model, find the economy's growth rate in year 2.
Q: In the neoclassical growth model, an increase in the growth of the labor force will Increase…
A: “Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: The table shows real GDP per capita (RGDPPC) for the fictitious country of Amerucana for a…
A: GDP or the gross domestic product of a country refers to the value of all the final goods and…
Q: Let's assume that in a South American country, the nominal GDP went down by 1%, while, the price…
A: GDP is the value of final goods and services produced in the economy in an economic year.
Q: If the share of GDP used for capital goods is 0.08, the growth rate of productivity is 0.09, the…
A:
Q: Which one of the following is the most accurate description of growth theory? A) Growth theory…
A: Growth Theory:- The classical growth theory says that the growth of economy will reduce or end due…
Q: In country a, the solo SWAN model is very popular. The population growth rate is zero. the GDP is…
A: In general, steady state refers to a balanced growth in the economy, where the production and…
Q: If a country is maintaining a healthy amount of growth, which of the following accurately describes…
A: The economies, and nations around the world are majorly concerned about their growth, and…
Q: In the endogenous growth model, suppose that the efficiency with which human capital is accumulated…
A: Macroeconomics is a part of economics that deals with production, decision and allocation concerning…
Q: Does economic liberalization guarantee growth? Research more on its ideas, then provide your own…
A: Economic liberalisation would result in more opening up of the economy in terms of its trade in…
Q: Harrod-Domar Growth Model. Given the following equations: Y = F(K) S = sY I = AK %3D %3D c = K/y C =…
A: Harrod Domar model is an economic growth model. It explains the growth rate of an economy in terms…
Q: Consider the Swan-Solow model of economic growth. [Hint: Question (e) below goes beyond the subject…
A: The Solow–Swan model, sometimes known as the exogenous growth model, is a long-run economic growth…
Q: List the four major elements that determine productivity growth. Choose one of these factors and…
A: Productivity growth is measured by the number of goods produced within the borders of the country.
Q: “The Sollow model shows that the saving rate does not affect the growth rate in the long-run, so we…
A: The saving rate is the rate that measures the amount of money in percentage that is saved by the…
Q: Why did the average GDP growth rate declined in Western Europe during the period of 1913- 1950…
A: It is the total value of goods and services that are produced in a country during a given period of…
Q: Suppose that in the Solow Model of an economy with some positive savings rate, popu- lation growth…
A: Solow Growth Model is defined as an exogenous model of economic growth which states the changes in…
Q: In the second half of the twentieth century, Japan experienced exceptional growth. According to…
A:
Q: Economists who have studied economic growth find strong evidence for convergence among countries…
A: Convergence refers to the situation where all the economy converge in terms of per capita income…
Q: In what role do you think does savings and investments play in the economy? Explain your answer. In…
A: “Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: An increase in research productivity: Suppose the economy is on a balanced growth path in the Romer…
A:
Q: This type of economy aims for the efficient use of natural resources but also seeks a fair…
A: Stable economies differ from stagnant economies, which are marked by high unemployment and widening…
Q: What creates or stimulates the rate of economic growth in the economy, in macroeconomics
A: In macroeconomics, the rate of economic growth comes from the demand side and supply side.…
Q: "yy' y-..-... 2. Write down and briefly discuss the six Kaldor stylized facts about economic growth…
A: Economic growth Kaldor factors have a significant impact on the interconnectedness of fundamental…
Q: n the year 2015, the real GDP per capita of Italy is $215 billion. In the year 2016, the number is…
A: Real GDP is production of goods and services during an accounting year. it makes adjustments in…
Q: What is Harrod's growth model
A: Harrod given his growth model in his book "towards a dynamic equilibrium". The main idea behind his…
Q: If a country has a per capita GDP of $5,200 and it grows at a 6% annual rate. How long will it take,…
A: Per capita GDP measured the standard of living of a country. Per capita GDP is $5200 Annual growth…
Q: n the Malthusian model, suppose that the quantity of land increases. Using diagrams, determine what…
A: The population might grow by multiples, doubling every twenty-five years, according to Malthusian…
Q: The AK model of economic growth predicts conditional convergence among countries.
A: The AK model is an endogenous growth model, which is used in the economic theory. This model uses…
Q: When using AD/AS analysis to illustrate changes within an economy, which of the following would NOT…
A: The macroeconomic equilibrium in an economy is determined by the aggregate demand and aggregate…
Q: Calculate the average annual growth rate using the information in the table below. Round to two…
A: The average annual growth rate shows the average rise or fall in any concerned value over the given…
Q: In year 1, a country has saving rates, s=0.1, productivity a=2 and depreciation rate d=0.1 . In year…
A: The endogenous growth model has persistent growth is led by saving and investment. Therefore, there…
Q: In Ghana, the capital share of GDP is about 40 percent, the average growth in output is about 2…
A: An economy is in a steady state when its variable remains unchanged with the flow of time. The…
Q: In the Harrod-Domar model describe the effect of economic growth due to (a) increase in consumption…
A: The Harrod- Domar show that the economic growth is depends on the level of saving and capital output…
Q: The following table shows the GDP per capita since 1820 in selected countries (in PPP-adjusted 2005…
A: Gross Domestic Product or GDP is a statistical measure used to calculate the total money value of…
Q: Explain why a fall in economic growth could lead to a rise in unemployment. Use a diagram to support…
A: Economic growth: It is the measure of the rise in the production of goods and services over a…
Q: In Ghana, the capital share of GDP is about 40 percent, the average growth in output is about 2…
A: Given Information GDP Production function is Cobb-Douglas when the capital's share of income is α =…
Q: Suppose we observe the following growth rates in variouseconomies. Discuss whether or not each…
A: When an economy is said to be operating on balanced growth path, it implies that the growth rate of…
Q: Briefly explain the contribution of Robert Solow to economic growth theory.What was the novelty he…
A: Robert Merton Solow was an American economist whose work and whose contributions on the theory of…
Q: he following table shows World Bank estimates for world GDP from 2005 to 2014, both in nominal and…
A: Answer -
Q: If a country has a per capita GDP of $4,200 and it grows at a 5% annual rate. How long will it take,…
A: The economies around the world tend to focus on their economic growth, and development. The nations…
Q: Australia economy positioned to recover in 2021 -
A: The Australian economy has been affected by the spread of COVID-19 pandemic. The lock down and…
Q: . For a high-income economy like the United States, what aggregate production function elements are…
A: The dependence of real GDP on various inputs available in the economy is explained by the aggregate…
Q: Discuss whether there is a conflict between economic growth,price stability and full employment
A: Meaning of Macroeconomics: The term macroeconomics refers to the situation of economic and…
Q: How many years will Colombia grow with a GDP of $323 billion dollars at a growth rate of 4%? 7)…
A: The correct answer is given in the second step.
Q: D7) Some economists argue that it is possible to raise the standard of living by reducing population…
A:
Q: What information does this fact give us about the growth rates of other variables?
A: Real GDP per person refers to the national income of the country in real terms divided by the…
Question 4( a,b and c ONLY)
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 6 images
- Calculate real growth per capita in the following countries: Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to one decimal place. If you are entering a negative number, be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of the number. a. Democratic Republic of Congo: population growth=2.6 percent; real output growth = -1.4 percent. Real growth per capita:% b. Estonia: population growth=-0.3 percent; real output growth 4.3 percent. Real growth per capita: % c. India: population growth = 2.1 percent; real output growth 6.2 percent. Real growth per capita: % d. United States: population growth = 0.4 percent; real output growth 2.6 percent. Real growth per capita: %Calculate real growth per capita in the following countries:Instructions: Round your answers to 1 decimal place. If you are entering a negative number be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of the number.a. Democratic Republic of Congo: population growth = 2.7 percent; real output growth = - 1.5 percent. %. b. Estonia: population growth = - 0.5 percent; real output growth = 4.4 percent. %. c. India: population growth = 2.2 percent; real output growth = 6.3 percent. %. d. United States: population growth = 0.6 percent; real output growth = 2.7 percent. %. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.Hypothetical data is given for the following countries. Calculate real growth per capita in the following countries: Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to one decimal place. If you are entering a negative number, be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of the number. a. Democratic Republic of Congo: population growth = 2.8 percent; real output growth=-1.6 percent. Real growth per capita: % b. Estonia: population growth-(0.6) percent; real output growth-4.5 percent. Real growth per capita:[ % c. India: population growth=1.7 percent; real output growth = 5.9 percent. Real growth per capita: [ % d. United States: population growth 0.7 percent; real output growth = 2.8 percent. Real growth per capita: [
- or 1. What is the metric we use to measure economic growth? China? 2. From 1990-2009, what was the average annual growth rate for the US? 3. What is per capital GDP? (review from Unit 5) 4. What does it mean to become more productive? 5. What are two ways society can increase productivity? a. b. 6. Briefly explain capital deepening. 7. We used to believe that innovation happened randomly and we had no way to induce innovation. The New Growth Theory is the idea that innovation is not random, but happens because of financial incentives. Therefore, if society rewards innovation, we will continue to have innovation, and therefore continued economic growth. What is one way society can financially incentivize innovation? 8. A nation cannot experience economic growth unless it has underlying societal institutions in place. What are these institutions? 9. Is democracy an institution that is necessary for growth? What evidence do you have to support your response?> Consider the data in the table below: Per capita GDP, 2017 Saving rate (%) TFP (Ā) United States 1.000 23.5 1.000 Switzerland 1.151 28.8 1.052 Answer the following questions using the Solow growth model. 9. Assuming no differences in TFP (ignore the last column) and no differences in the rate of depreciation between the U.S. and Switzerland, use the data in the table to predict the ratio of per capita GDP of Switzerland relative to that of the U.S. in the steady states. How much percent richer is Switzerland than the U.S. in steady state? 10. Now do the same exercise assuming TFP is given by the levels in the last column. Now how much percent richer is Switzerland than the U.S. in steady state? Consider the data in the table below: Per сapita GDP, 2017Calculate approximately how many years it will take per capita GDP in the United States, Mexico, China, Rwanda, and Haiti to double, assuming that each country continues to grow at the same average rate as between 1960 an 2010. (Hint: Use the Rule of 70.) (Round your responses to one decimal place. Enter "−1" if a country will never double its GDP.) Implied (Average) Annual Growth (%) Years to Double United States 2.00 ? Mexico 1.79 ? China 4.72 ? Rwanda 0.60 ? Haiti −0.14 ? If the United States, Mexico, China, Rwanda, and Haiti continue to grow at the rates given in the exhibit, how many years (starting from 2010)would it take each to catch up to the United States in terms of per capita GDP? (Hint: If a country's GDP per capita is growing at a constant rate, g, then the natural log of GDP per capita t years into the future is: ln y(t) = ln y(0) + gt, where y(0) is GDP per…
- Let's assume that in a South American country, the nominal GDP went down by 3%, while, the price level went down by 4%. What is the real GDP growth rate during this period in percentages?Suppose we observe the following growth rates in variouseconomies. Discuss whether or not each economy is on its balanced growthpath.(a) A European economy: gY/L = 0.03, gK/L = 0.03.(b) A Latin American economy: gY/L = 0.02, gK/L = 0.01.(c) An Asian economy: gY/L = 0.06, gK/L = 0.15.Based on article "Technology and economic growth: From Robert Solow to Paul Romer" by Rui Zhao, Solow mentioned, technology (At) and capital per unit of effective labor (Kt) have a significant influence on a country's ability to “catch-up” or “converge” to a steady-state level (K*). In brief define what it means by a steady-state level.
- An increase in research productivity: Suppose the economy is on a balanced growth path in the Romer model, and then, in the year 2030, research productivity z̅ rises immediately and permanently to the new level z̅′. Solve for the new growth rate of knowledge and yt. Make a graph of yt over time using a ratio scale. Why might research productivity increase in an economy? I do not understand how to solve this, I'm confused. Am I supposed to make an equation or write out an answer?1. The table below shows the economic growth rate in Grenada and Canada. Years Grenada Economic Growth Rate % Canada Economic Growth Rate % 2015 6.44 0.66 2016 3.74 1.00 2017 4.44 3.04 2018 4.14 2.43 2019 1.98 1.86 2020 -11.23 -5.40 a. Construct a line graph for each country. b. Examine the relationship observed between the two countries and explain the economic growth rate in comparison of the two countries.Problem 4 a) Prof Andrew described steady states as "horrible places to be." Was this claim absolute or relative? Do countries having steady states that are lower in the capital have worse living qualities? b) Imagine a world where there are "n" countries with different levels of capital, k. They all share the same saving level, birth rate, and the same GDP per capita function. The only thing that differs is their depreciation rate. In this world, how does the distribution of income in the short term and long term look like? Think about the shape it would take.