Answered: (d) This structure is that of an…

(d) This structure is that of an alcohol with the hydroxyl group on the third C atom of a five-carbon chain.The compound is called pentan-3-ol

Chemistry: The Molecular Science

5th Edition

ISBN:9781285199047

Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Chapter6: Covalent Bonding

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 24QRT

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Concept explainers

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.

Question

(d) This structure is that of an alcohol with the hydroxyl group on the third C atom of a five-carbon chain.
The compound is called pentan-3-ol

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