Country X has following data: C = 20 + 0.8Y4, I = 30, G = 40, T, = 20, T, = 15, X = 60, M = 20 + 0.04Y, incoming year growth target is 600, All figures is billion. Please calculate: a. National income equilibrium! b. Consumption and saving equilibrium! c. Government income from tax! d. How much change in government consumption if they want to achieve growth target?
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Here we calculate the following terms by using the given function and conclude the solution so the calculation of the following by using the given information which are as follow-
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- 1- In a country, if the consumption is OMR 14000, exports OMR 5300, government purchases are OMR1500, imports are 3400, and investment is OMR 2800, What is the GDP for that year? ____________ Select one: a. OMR 22000 b. OMR 20002 c. OMR 20200 d. OMR 20020 2- Suppose that in a closed economy GDP is equal to 11,000, taxes are equal to 2,500 consumption equals 7,500 and government purchases equal 2,000 the outcome is private saving, public saving, and national saving is 1,000, 500, and 1,500, respectively. Select one: a. False b. True2. As an economic and accounting analyst, which of the two should a government pay more attention for domestic and economic growth? a. increase importation of goods and services b. increase export of goods and services Choose either a or b. Explain your answer in your own words, 5- 6 sentences.Gross Domestic Product The U.S. gross domesticproduct (GDP) (in trillions of dollars) for selectedyears from 2005 and projected to 2070 can be modeled by y = 0.116x2-3.792x + 45.330, where xis the number of years after 2000. During what yearsbetween 2005 and 2070 was the gross domestic product no more than $23.03 trillion?
- a. Show the national income identity equation for a closed economy. b. Use the expression in a to show the equality between national saving and investment. What is the representation of private saving and what is the representation of public saving?Suppose GDP in this country is $5800 million, Enter the amount for investment. Value National Income Account (Millions of dollars) Government Purchases (G) 200 Taxes minus Transfer Payments (T) 260 Consumption (C) 300 Investment (I) Complete the following table by using national income accounting identities to calculare national saving. In vour calculations, use data from the preceding table. National Saving (S) million Complete the following table by using national income accounting identities to calcutate private and public saving. In your calculations, use data from the initial table, Private Saving- malion Public Saving milion Based on your calculations, the government is running a budgeta. The following plot shows the 12-month percentage growth rates in real personal consumption expenditures (blue line) and in real government expenditures (red line). Do you see any evidence that the latter crowds out the former? Why or why not? 20 15 10 5 -10 -15 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 The following plot shows the 12-month percentage growth rates in real GDP (blue line) and in real government expenditures (red line). What, if any, relationship does there appear to be between these two time series? Briefly explain. Rate of Growth of C (blue) and G (red) 2003 3005 2007 2003 2013 2015 2017 2019 Rate of Growth of Y (blue) and G (red) 2011 2009 2007 2005 2013 2015 2021 2017 2023 2019 2021 2023
- Year 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Select one: What was growth in real GDP in 2001? a. 2.85% Ob. 3.4% C. 5.32% Od. 0.53% 3.28% Nominal GDP (billions) $7,400.6 e. $7,813.2 $8,318.4 $8,781.5 $9,268.6 $9,872.9 $10,208.1 $10,383.1 Real GDP (billions) CPI (1983 = 100) 152.4 156.9 160.5 163.0 166.6 172.2 177.1 179.9Consider the scenario in the table below for two economies, Economy D and Economy E. Note that the two economies are identical in every aspect except for the saving (or investment) rate s. Ko No ak 0.3 0.3 n d Economy D Economy E 10 1 0.25 0.1 10 1 0.15 0.1 The GDP of economy D in period 10 (i.e., Y10) is equal to_ (Round your answers to 1 decimal point.)1. Referring to the figures below, 1.0 gdp-gth 80 BPERMITS-YOY 0.8 60 0.6 - 0.4 40 0.2 20 0.0 -0.2 -20- -0.4 -0.6 -40 rel. vol. = 9.4 --0.8 -60 -1.0 1970 2000 2010 1960 1980 1990 2020 -8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6. 8. TIME (year) LAG (quarters) Source: FRED/BEA characterize the relationship between the growth rate of GDP and the growth rate of building permits (BPERMITS-YoY) in terms of the following items: • Timing. • Direction. • Volatility. Include a brief description of each item in this list in your characterization. RATE (%/year) CROSS CORRELATION
- Q.1.3 In the base year, a country produced 50 units of output at a price of R6,00 eachfor a nominal GDP of R300. This year it produces 60 units of output at a price ofR8,00 each. What is the percentage change in real GDP since the base year?(2)(a) 5%;(b) 10%;(c) 20%;(d) 15%.Investment is back bone to a nation’s GDP. How you will describe it and what elementscauses to shifts in Investment Demand Curve. Explain in your own words.The following table provides data for output (real GDP) and saving. a. Fill in the missing numbers (gray-shaded cells) in the table. Instructions: In the table, round your answers to 3 decimal places. If you are entering any negative numbers be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of those numbers. Level of Output and Income (GDP = DI) Consumption Saving АРС APS $240 $-16 260 -8 280 300 8 320 16 340 24 360 32 380 40 400 48 What is the value of the marginal propensity to consume? Instructions: Round your answer to one decimal place. What is the value of the marginal propensity to save? b. What is the break-even level of income in the table? Instructions: Enter your answer as a whole number. Break-even level of income =