Consider dropping a baseball from rest at an altitude of 300 m. Assume that the baseball has a drag coefficient of 0.3, a mass of 0.145 kg, and a radius of 3.7 cm. a. What is the terminal speed vT of this baseball? b. Calculate the characteristic time tT = vT / |g|. c. Set up the Newton application to model this situation. Let's agree that the ball has essentially reached its terminal velocity when its acceleration falls below |g| / 20. About how long must the baseball fall to reach terminal velocity according to this criterion? Express your answer as a multiple of the characteristic time tT. (Hints: Equation N9.17 might be helpful as you set up the program. A time step of 0.1 seconds works pretty well.) Equation N9.17: az = -|g| * (1 - (vz2 / vT2

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Katz, Debora M.
Chapter5: Newton's Laws Of Motion
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 74PQ: Starting from rest, a rectangular toy block with mass 300 g slides in 1.30 s all the way across a...
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Consider dropping a baseball from rest at an altitude of 300 m. Assume that the baseball has a drag coefficient of 0.3, a mass of 0.145 kg, and a radius of 3.7 cm.

a. What is the terminal speed vT of this baseball?

b. Calculate the characteristic time tT = vT / |g|.

c. Set up the Newton application to model this situation. Let's agree that the ball has essentially reached its terminal velocity when its acceleration falls below |g| / 20. About how long must the baseball fall to reach terminal velocity according to this criterion? Express your answer as a multiple of the characteristic time tT. (Hints: Equation N9.17 might be helpful as you set up the program. A time step of 0.1 seconds works pretty well.)

Equation N9.17: az = -|g| * (1 - (vz2 / vT2))

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