Bosco Company adopted the dollar-value LIFO retail method at the beginning of 2021 Information for 2021 and 20 with certain data intentionally omitted: Required: Determine the missing data (Round "Cost-to-Retail Percentage" to the nearest whole percent (i.e., 0.1234 shoula 12%)
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- Borys Companys periodic inventory at December 31, 2019, is understated by 10,000, but purchases are correct. Johnson correctly values its 2020 ending inventory. What is the effect of this error on Boryss 2019 and 2020 financial statements?Refer to the information provided in RE8-4. If Paul Corporations inventory at January 1, 2019, had a cost and net realizable value of 300,000, prepare the journal entry to record the reductions to NRV for Paul Corporation assuming that Paul uses a periodic inventory system and the allowance method. Paul Corporation uses FIFO and reports the following inventory information: Assuming Paul uses a perpetual inventory system and the direct method, prepare the journal entry to record the write-down of inventory.Refer to the information provided in RE8-4. If Paul Corporations inventory at January 1, 2019, had a cost and net realizable value of 300,000, prepare the journal entry to record the reductions to NRV for Paul Corporation assuming that Paul uses a periodic inventory system and the direct method. Paul Corporation uses FIFO and reports the following inventory information: Assuming Paul uses a perpetual inventory system and the direct method, prepare the journal entry to record the write-down of inventory.
- Fava Company began operations in 2018 and used the LIFO inventory method for both financial reporting and income taxes. At the beginning of 2019, the anticipated cost trends in the industry had changed, so that it adopted the FIFO method for both financial reporting and income taxes. Fava reported revenues of 300,000 and 270,000 in 2019 and 2018, respectively. Fava reported expenses (excluding income tax expense) of 125,000 and 120,000 in 2019 and 2018, which included cost of goods sold of 55,000 and 45,000, respectively. An analysis indicates that the FIFO cost of goods sold would have been lower by 8,000 in 2018. The tax rate is 21%. Fava has a simple capital structure with 15,000 shares of common stock outstanding during 2018 and 2019. It paid no dividends in either year. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to reflect the change. 2. At the end of 2019, prepare the comparative income statements for 2019 and 2018. Notes to the financial statements are not necessary. 3. At the end of 2019, prepare the comparative retained earnings statements for 2019 and 2018.Koopman Company began operations on January 1, 2018, and uses they FIFO inventory method for financial reporting and the average cost inventory method for income taxes. At the beginning of 2020, Koopman decided to switch to the average cost inventory method for financial reporting. It had previously reported the following financial statement information for 2019: An analysis of the accounting records discloses the following cost of goods sold under the FIFO and average cost inventory methods: There are no indirect effects of the change in inventory method. Revenues for 2020 total 130,000; operating expenses for 2020 total 30,000. Koopman is subject to a 21% income tax rate in all years; it pays the income taxes payable of a current year in the first quarter of the next year. Koopman had 10,000 shares of common stock outstanding during all years; it paid dividends of 1 per share in 2020. At the end of 2020, Koopman had cash of 10,000, inventory of 24,000, other assets of 70,800, accounts payable of 4,500, and income taxes payable of 6,000. It desires to show financial statements for the current year and previous year in its 2020 annual report. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to reflect the change in methods at the beginning of 2020. Show supporting calculations. 2. Prepare the 2020 financial statements. Notes to the financial statements are not necessary. Show supporting calculations.Schmidt Company began operations on January 1, 2018, and used the LIFO inventory method for both financial reporting and income taxes. However, at the beginning of 2020, Schmidt decided to switch to the average cost inventory method for financial and income tax reporting. It had previously reported the following financial statement information for 2019: An analysis of the accounting records discloses the following cost of goods sold under the LIFO and average cost inventory methods: There are no indirect effects of the change in inventory method. Revenues for 2020 total 130,000; operating expenses for 2020 total 30,000. Schmidt is subject to a 21% income tax rate in all years; it pays all income taxes payable in the next quarter. Assume that any deferred tax liability was paid in the subsequent year. Schmidt had 10,000 shares of common stock outstanding during all years; it paid dividends of 1 per share in 2020. At the end of 2020, Schmidt had cash of 15,600, inventory of 34,000, other assets of 76,000, income taxes payable of 4,200, and accounts payable of 3,000. It desires to show financial statements for the current year and previous year in its 2020 annual report. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to reflect the change in method at the beginning of 2020. Show supporting calculations. 2. Prepare the 2020 financial statements. Notes to the financial statements are not necessary. Show supporting calculations.
- Company Elmira reported the following cost of goods sold but later realized that an error had been made in ending inventory for year 2021. The correct inventory amount for 2021 was 32,000. Once the error is corrected, (a) how much is the restated cost of goods sold for 2021? and (b) how much is the restated cost of goods sold for 2022?Bosco Company adopted the dollar-value LIFO retail method at the beginning of 2024. Information for 2024 and 2025 is as follows. with certain data intentionally omitted: Required: Determine the missing data. Note: Round "Cost-to-Retail Percentage" to the nearest whole percent (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.34%). Date Inventory 1/1/2024 Inventory, 12/31/2024 2025 net purchases 2025 net sales Inventory, 12/31/2025 $ Cost Inventory 21,000 $ 22,792 60,000 Retail 28,000 33,600 88,400 80,000 Retail Price Index 1.00 1.12 120 Cost-to-Retail Percentage % %Bosco Company adopted the dollar value LIFO retail method at the beginning of 2024. Information for 2024 and 2025 is as follows, with certain data intentionally omitted: Required: Determine the missing data. Note: Round "Cost-to-Retail Percentage" to the nearest whole percent (i.e. 0.1234 should be entered as 12.34%). Answer is complete but not entirely correct. Inventory Date Cost Retail Retail Price Index Cost-to-Retail Percentago Inventory, 1/1/2024 $ Inventory, 12/31/2024 19,500 $ 27,564 26,000 1.00 75.00 % 39,200 1.12 80.00 % 2025 net purchases 66,150 98,000 2025 net sales 84,400 Inventory, 12/31/2025 34,368 x 52,800 1.20
- Bosco Company adopted the dollar value LIFO retail method at the beginning of 2024. Information for 2024 and 2025 is as follows, with certain data intentionally omitted: Required: Determine the missing data. Note: Round "Cost-to-Retail Percentage" to the nearest whole percent (i.e. 0.1234 should be entered as 12.34%). I Answer is complete but not entirely correct. Inventory Date Retail Price Cost Retail Index Cost-to-Retail Percentage Inventory, 1/1/2024 $ 19,500 $ 26,000 1.00 75.00 % Inventory, 12/31/2024 27,564 39,200 1.12 80.00 % 2025 net purchases 66,150 98,000 2025 net sales 84,400) Inventory, 12/31/2025 34,368 x 52,800 1.20Sheffield Company began operations on January 1, 2018, and uses the average-cost method of pricing inventory. Management is contemplating a change in inventory methods for 2021. The following information is available for the years 2018–2020. Net Income Computed Using Average-Cost Method FIFO Method LIFO Method 2018 $16,010 $19,020 $12,120 2019 18,070 21,180 13,950 2020 20,200 25,010 17,110 (a) Prepare the journal entry necessary to record a change from the average cost method to the FIFO method in 2021. (b) Determine net income to be reported for 2018, 2019, and 2020, after giving effect to the change in accounting principle. (c) Assume Sheffield Company used the LIFO method instead of the average cost method during the years 2018–2020. In 2021, Sheffield changed to the FIFO method. Prepare the journal entry necessary to record the change in principle.On January 1, 2021, the Brunswick Hat Company adopted the dollar-value LIFO retail method. The following data are available for 2021: Beginning inventory Net purchases Net markups Net markdowns Net sales Retail price index, 12/31/2021 Cost Retail $ 71,280 $ 132,000 112,500 255,000 6,000 11,000 232,000 1.04 Required: Calculate the estimated ending inventory and cost of goods sold for 2021 using the information provided. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) Ending inventory at retail Ending inventory at cost Cost of goods sold