A project has a $33000 first cost that returns $9000 per year over its 20 year life. It has a $6000 salvage value at the end of its 20 years. If the MARR is 4%, what is the payback period of this project in years?
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- A $2500 computer system can be leased for $79 per month for 3 years. After 3 years, it can be purchased for $750. This is also the salvage value if the system was purchased originally. What is the effective annual rate for leasing the computer? Ans. i = 1.75% r= 23.10% Show your ful detailed solutions...The management of Brawn Engineering is considering three alternatives to satisfy an OSHA requirement for safety gates in the machine shop. Each gate will completely satisfy the requirement, so no combinations need to be considered. The first costs, operating costs, and salvage values over a 5-year planning horizon are shown below. End of Year Gate 1 Gate 2 Gate 3 0 -$15,000 -$19,000 -$24,000 1 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 2 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 3 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 4 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 5 -$6,500 + $0 -$5,600 + $2,000 -$4,000 + $5,000 What is the future worth of each alternative?A start up business is considering two types of equipment - data are as follows: TYPE A TYPE B First Cost Annual operating cost Annual labor cost P200,000.00 32,000.00 50,000.00 P300,000.00 24,000.00 32,000.00 Insurance and property taxes 3% Payroll taxes 4% Estimated life 10 The minimum required rate of return is 15%. 3% 4% 10 Using present worth cost method, determine the value of alternative A and alternative B:
- The management of Brawn Engineering is considering three alternatives to satisfy an OSHA requirement for safety gates in the machine shop. Each gate will completely satisfy the requirement, so no combinations need to be considered. The first costs, operating costs, and salvage values over a 5-year planning horizon are shown below. End of Year Gate 1 Gate 2 Gate 3 0 -$15,000 -$19,000 -$24,000 1 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 2 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 3 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 4 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 5 -$6,500 + $0 -$5,600 + $2,000 -$4,000 + $5,000 Show the comparisons and internal rates of return used to make your decision:Comparison 1: (Gate 1 versus Gate 3 or Gate 2 versus Gate 3 or Gate 2 versus Gate 1?) IRR 1: %Comparison 2: (Gate 1 versus Gate 2 or Gate 2 versus Gate 3 or Gate 3 versus Gate 1?) IRR 2: Using an internal rate of return…5- Year SV O&M 15,000 1000 12,000 1500 9,000 The table above lists salve value (SV) and operating and maintenance (O&M) cost of an asset through 3 years with the initial cost of $20,000. Given MARR is 10%, which of the statements 3 2000 is correct (choose the closest answer)? a) The marginal cost at year 2 is $6,000 and the annual cost (EUAC) through year two is $6,500 b) The marginal cost at year 2 is $6,000 and the annual cost (EUAC) through year two is $7,048 c) The marginal cost at year 2 is $6,500 and the annual cost (EUAC) through year two is $7,048 d) The marginal cost at year 2 is $6,500 and the annual cost (EUAC) through year two is $6,000A $2500 computer system can be leased for $79 per month for 3 years. After 3 years, it can be purchased for $750. This is also the salvage value if the system was purchased originally. What is the effective annual rate for leasing the computer? Ans. r = 1.75% and Effective Annual Annual Rate = 23.1% Please shows the formula used dont make a shortcut answer. Provide full detailed solution.
- Calculate the future worth (FW) at 10% of a project that will save $25K per year for 20 years. The first cost is $120K, and the salvage value is $20K. Compare this with the PW and the EAW. (Please show the process and solution ty.). Calculate the present worth of a machine which costs $105000 initially and has a 10 year life with a $20000 salvage value. The operating cost of the machine is expected to be $6000 in year 1(end_of_year) and $6600 in year 2, and amounts increasing by the 10% through its 10-year life. Use an interest rate of 12% per year. Please don't used excel I again says don't used excelA junior PM determines the present worth of a project to be $56,417. He misplaced the full set of calculations but knows that the project lasts 5 years with a first cost of $180,000, and a set of equal cash flows at the end of each year. MARR used was 10%. What is the IRR for this project?
- Given the two machines' data First Cost Salvage value Annual operation Annual maintenance Taxes and insurance Machine A P8,000.00 0 3.000.00 1,200.00 3% 10 ANSWER for ALTERNATIVE A: Blank 1 ANSWER for ALTERNATIVE B: Blank 2 Machine B P14,000.00 2.000.00 2.400.00 1.000.00 3% 15 Life, years Money is worth at least 16% Using equivalent uniform annual cost method, determine the value of alternative A and alternative B:A start up business is considering two types of equipment - data are as follows: TYPE A ΤΥΡE Β First Cost P200,000.00 P300,000.00 Annual operating cost 32,000.00 24,000.00 Annual labor cost 50,000.00 32,000.00 Insurance and property taxes 3% 3% Payroll taxes 4% 4% Estimated life 10 10 The minimum required rate of return is 15%. Using present worth cost method, determine the value of alternative A and alternative B: ANSWER for ALTERNATIVE A: Blank 1 ANSWER for ALTERNATIVE B: Blank 2 Blank 1 Add your answer Blank 2 Add your answerE2 A steel bridge on Louisiana state highway near the Gulf of Mexico is costing $450.000 yearlyin maintenance large chipping, priming, and painting. It originaly cost $1.600.000 when it wasbuilt 15 years ago. The Louisiana bridge engineers estimate that its remaining life is 10 years,then it will need to be replaced because of increased traffic. Its salvage value at any point intime is zero, because the cost of demolition will most like equal its value as scrap steel.A concrete bridge is considered to be the best challenger. It will cost $3.000.000 to build and$100.000 annually in maintenance costs. Its estimated life is 50 years. Its resale value may becounted as zero at any time during its life.No taxes of any kind will be considered for this government project. All costs are in constantdollars of year 0. Inflation may be ignored. Assume that annual benefits for either structure areexactly the same. A discount rate of 10 percent is to be used in analysis.(a) What is the economic life…