Q: Fill
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Q: Products
A:
Q: What is the final product of the reaction?
A:
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A: hydrotreating reactions for naphthalene is as follows:
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Q: explain Commercial Importance of Alkenes
A: Given Explain Commercial Importance of Alkenes
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A: how can non-beneficial chemical reactions be minimized or stopped ? Explanation is given below.
Q: 1. Oxidation of alcohols:
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- 1. What functional group is produced when an aldehyde reacts with H2/Pt? A.secondary alcohol B. carboxylic acid C.hemiacetal D. primary alcohol E.alkane F.tertiary alcohol G. alkene 2. What reaction occurs when an aldehyde reacts with H2/Pt to form a primary alcohol? A. Hydration B. Hydration C. Dehydration D. Oxidation E. Reduction( hydrogentation) 3. What reaction occurs when an Ester react with H+/H2O to from a carboxylic acid and alcohol? A. Dehydration B. Reduction ( Hydrogenation) C.Hydrolysis D. Hydration E.oxidation10. Derivatives of pyrimidine-2,4-dione are derivatives? A. Uracil B. Uretane C. Barbituric acid D. Malonic acid.This carboxylic salts are effective ingredient against yeast and molds in beverages, jams, pie fillings and ketchup a. benzoates b. sorbates c. acetates d. propionates
- Multple choice 4. To which family of organic compounds does CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂CHO a. Alcohol b. Aldehyde c. Alkyne 5. Which statement is correct? belong? d. Ketone e. Carboxylic acid a. Aldehydes strongly resist oxidation. b. Ketones are easily oxidized. c. Carboxylic acid groups are easily oxidized. d. An ester may be hydrolyzed to give a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. e. Amides will not react with water. 6. Which statement describes addition polymers? a. They are made of monomers that have two functional groups. b. They may form between an organic acid and an amine. c. When they are produced, a small molecule (such as water) is also produced. d. all of the above e. None of the aboveWhat is the purpose of Salicylic acid in the synthesis of Oil of Wintergreen? a. Electrophile b. Catalyst c. Nucleophile d. Side productName HO-CH2CH2CH2CH3 A. 1-butanol B. propanol C.Butane D.ethanol
- paraffin wax and asphalt are the derivatives of-------- a. residual oil b. Diesel oil c. fuel oilthe analysis of a mixture of hydrocarbon cracking products, all of which are able to be distilled, but distillation is unable to separate them cleanly. A. a pharmaceutical product containing 2 stereoisomers of the active ingredient, both of which are fairly polar, aromatic, water soluble, and decompose rather than boil. B. C. The separation of a mixture of water-soluble globular proteins of various sizes. The analysis of a mixture of reactor gases that includes methane, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, and nitrogen. D.Consider the structure of cyclohexene, if it undergoes epoxidation followed by exposure to water, which of the following final product is formed? a. Cyclohexan-1,2,-diol b. Cyclohexane c. Cyclohexanone d. Hexan-1,-6-dioic acid
- 23. What reactant and catalyst is(are) needed to change ethene into ethane? a. H2, Pt b. H2O, H2SO4 c. HCI d. heat, pressure-What is the IUPAC name of the product? a. Pentanoyl chloride b.Pentanoic acid chloride c. Pentanone chloride d. Pentanyl chloride -What type of reaction is illustrated in the reaction mechanism? a. Nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction b. Electrophilic substitution reaction c. Electrophilic acyl substitution reaction d. Nucleophilic addition reaction -What is the main functional group of the organic molecule? a. Carboxyl functional group b. Aldehyde functional group c. Carbonyl functional group d. Alcohol functional group -Aside from the organic molecule, what product is formed in the reaction? a. Hydronium ion b. Hydroxide anion c. Water molecule d. Hydroxyl group -The illustrated reaction mechanism is considered __________. a. Step-wise b. Unfavorable c. Concerted d. Continuous -Which atom in the reaction mechanism is the nucleophile? a. Chloride anion b. Carboxyl carbon c. Hydroxyl group d. Methyl group -What is the type of hybridization of the carboxyl carbon in the mechanism?…26. What type of bond promotes the solubility of alcohols in water? A. Hydrogen bonds B. Dipole-dipole bonds C. Covalent bonds D. Van der Waals forces 27. The dehydration of ethyl alcohol primarily yields A. Ethylene B. Ethanal C. Ethanoic acid D. Ethane 28. In general, the boiling point of primary alcohol is the boiling point of a linear ether of the same carbon chain length. A. Greater than B. Lower than C. Equal to D. Stronger than 29. Ethyl alcohol and dimethyl ether are isomers. However, they differ in their dipole moment. Which statement is TRUE? A. Dimethyl ether has a lower dipole moment than ethyl alcohol. B. Ethyl alcohol has a lower dipole moment than dimethyl ether. C. Dimethyl ether has a greater bond dipole than ethyl alcohol. D. Ethyl alcohol has a greater bond dipole than dimethyl ether. 30. Based on molecular structure, alcohol molecules and ether molecules are analogues of water. This implies that both. molecules can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. Which…