16 Give the IUPAC name for each of the following carboxylic acids. a. CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-C-OH CH3 CH3 b. CH2-CH-CH2-C-OH CH3 CH3 O с. CH—CH-СH-С-ОН d. CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH

Q: 16-20 Give the IUPAC name for each of the following carboxylic acids. a. HO b. ÇI…

A: IUPAC name refers to International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.  IUPAC name of all the…

Q: Name the following compound: ÇOOH ÇH-OH CH -COOH

A: Since in the above compound we have 2 types of functional group. 1st is carboxylic acid i.e COOH…

Q: 1. Give the IUPAC nomenclature for the following compounds: (a) ZHN Он (b) H3C CH-NHCH3 H3C (c)…

A: These are the molecule which having functional groups  So the IUPAC name of the compound having…

Q: Write a balanced reaction for the reaction of butanoic acid with each of the following:a. KOHb.…

A: Write a balanced reaction for the reaction of butanoic acid with each of the following:a. KOHb.…

Q: 16-15 Assign an IUPAC name to each of the following 16-16 Assign an IUPAC name to each of the…

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Q: Which of the following carboxylic acids has the highest solubility in water? A) CH₃CH₂C(=O)OH B)…

A: Solubility of any substance is the property to dissolve completely in the solvent. The concept of…

Q: Why is H3C-O-SİH3 ether a weaker base than (CH3)3O?

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Q: • What arc the IUPAC namar of the ff. Carboxylic acids? a. CHICH, COOH COOH CH3 b. f. COOH CH,CH,…

A: Given compounds,

Q: Give the IMPAC name for each compound. 1. COOH COOH 2. Br 3. CH3 CHz COOH

A: Given we know about the iupac naming rule

Q: Rank the compounds according to the * ?increase in boiling point R-NH2 < R-OH < R-COOH O R-OH<…

A: Boiling point of the substance depends upon the inter-molecular force of attraction present in the…

Q: HOOD. () NH2 - (9) HO. HO, (a) 4 Write the IUPAC name for each carboxylic acid.

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Q: Give a systematic (IUPAC) name for each diol. ) HO¬(CH2)8¬OH

A: First note the structure of given diol.

Q: OH Br What is the IUPAC name of the compound shown here? A) 1,3-dibromophenol Br B)…

A: Write IUPAC name of the given structure--

Q: 15. How to distinguish between pentanol and 3-methyl-3-pentanol.

A: We have pentanol and 3-methyl-3-pentanol. We have to give test to distinguish between them .

Q: 1. Give the IUPAC nomenclature for the following compounds: (a) ZHN ÓH (b) H3C CH-NHCH3 H3C (c)…

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Q: The ester group can be written as -COO- in condensed structural formulas. Provide the condensed…

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Q: Write the complete reaction for each of the following: a. 2-butanol & hydrogen bromide b.…

A: In all these reaction first OH protonate and then OH2+ form which displace by Br- ion.

Q: Show how to prepare pentanoic acid from each component. (a) 1-Pentanol (b) Pentanal (c) 1-Pentene…

A: Hi, since you have posted question with multiple subpart, we will answer the first three subparts…

Q: What is the IUPAC name for the following compound? CI 4-ethyl-3,5-dimethylhexanoyl chloride O…

A: First identify functional group. Choose longest carbon chain. Numbering of molecule. Position of…

Q: HO HO, HO, benzoic acid phenol anisole o-cresol HO, HO toluene benzyl alcohol styrene p-cresol

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Q: 1. Write the Common Name and the IUPAC name of the following carboxylic acids HO 6. 1. Common Name:…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three sub-parts…

Q: 1. NANH2; 2. CH;CH,CHO; 3. H*(quenching); 4. H/Pd/BaSO,/pyridine; 5. OsO,/H,O2 H =-H он OH он он Но…

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Q: Why carboxylic acid with a carbonyl group at 3rd position can be decarboxylated?

A: Decarboxylation is a class of organic reaction in which removal of carbon dioxide (CO2) takes place.…

Q: Which of the following compounds is methyl formate? a. H3C C-H b. H3C O- CH3 H3C- -HO- С. d. -CH3…

A: Answer

Q: Write the IUPAC name of the main product that forms during the following reaction: :0: || .C. TCI…

A: The given structure is illustrated as follows: The name of the above compound is acetyl chloride.

Q: acid hydrolysis 1 What products are formed in the acid hydrolysis of the compound showm below? CH3…

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Q: COOH

A: The compound given is

Q: Aldehydes and ketones are soluble in organic solvents True O False The IUPAC name of the compound…

A: True Butan-2-one Nitration of benzene Picric acid

Q: What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? CH;CH=CCH,CH,OH A 5-Hydroxy-3-phenylpent-2-ene B…

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Q: HO. 8. pineapple H.isopropyl alcohol In heptyl alcohol J. Isoamyl alcohol Hsleanc acid R…

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Q: Part A Which of the following structures are carboxylic acid derivatives? H3C-N-CH3 H3C-CEN CH3 H3C…

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Q: eblA pilxacti odoola vmhn mont bo od neo ebioe o 16.6 Give the IUPAC and common name, if any, for…

A: (16.6)  The naming of Organic compounds can be done by old system and by help of IUPAC nomenclature…

Q: 1. Match the following: СН3-СН2-СНО A. alcohol (phenol) СН3-СН2-С-СНЗ B. Ether C. Amine D. aldehyde…

A: Interpretation -  To match the following which is given in the question .  Name of the compound…

Q: 7) Write the IUPAC/common name of the following compounds: A) HCOO-Li B) CH3CH₂CH₂COO NH4+ 8) Write…

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Q: 14. The hydroxamic reaction involves medicinal substances that include: A. Ester group B. Primary…

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Q: 1. Name the following carboxylic acids. Use both IUPAC and common names. H- C-OH ) CHz-CHz-COOH

A: Note : As per our company guidelines we are supposed to answer only first 3 sub-parts. Kindly repost…

Q: Select an appropriate name for each compound. OH 5-chloro-3-ethylhexanoic acid…

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Q: он O 2-butanol and 3-pentanone O 3-butanol and 2-pentanone O 3-butanone and 2-pentanol O 2-butanone…

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Q: 1. Give IUPAC names for the following carboxylic acids: (а) (b) Br (с) CH3CHCH,ČOH CH3CHCH2CH,COH…

A: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we’ll answer the first 3. Please resubmit the question and…

Q: THE ZnCl2 / HCl TEST DETERMINES THE REACTIVITY OF ALCOHOLS. ORDER IN ORDER FROM GREATEST TO LOWEST…

A: The ZnCl2/HCl test determines the  reactivity of alcohol in order from greatest to lowest…

Q: How do you draw structural diagrams for each of these compounds: a)…

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Q: 1. Give the IUPAC names for the following alcohols. (а) ОН OH (Ь) ОН (с) НО CH3CHCH2CHCHCH3…

A: Rules for IUPAC nomenclature:  1) select the longest carbon chain as parent chain. 2) identify the…

Q: 4 Which of the following ketones has the lowest boliling point? CH 3 to. 1 b. 4 C. 3 d. 2 5. What is…

A: 4) Boiling point is depends on intermolecular forces of attraction between the molecules. If…

Q: 11. What is the IUPAC of the following compound? НО. a) 5-Hydroxy-3-ethyl-1-hexene b)…

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Q: 16-20 Fill in the blanks with the reagents needed: 16 17 ÓH 18 но 19 20

A: 16) H2/Pt H2/Pt is used to convert double bonds to single bonds. 17) H2O When H2O is added, OH- is…

Q: Which of the following compounds can form hydrogen bonds with 2-Butanol? ОН CH3-CH-CH2-CH3 2-Butanol…

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Q: Give an IUPAC and common name for each of the following naturally occurring carboxylic acids: (a)…

A: IUPAC name and common name: (a). CH3CH(OH)CO2H (lactic acid): The chain of lactic acid has three…

Q: What is the IUPAC name for the following molecule? HO H3C A) 4-methoxy-5,5-hexadiol B)…

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Q: 1. Give IUPAC names for the following carboxylic acids: (a) (b) Br (c) CH3 O || CH3CHCH₂COH…

A: Dear student since it is a multiple type questions with multiple subparts, according to guidelines…

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.