However, there are many other commercially purchased inorganic and organic compounds thatpeople routinely used in their households (or in their everyday lives). A list of 19 chemicals withcommon names are written below. Find each of these items in your home or in a local grocery andtake picture of the container (if you do not have access to all of them choose at least 12 of them) andthen complete the table below. For #16 and 17 you choose any other house hold chemical andcomplete the table.• Inorganic compounds1) table salt, 2) baking soda, 3) washing soda, 4) photographic fixer, 5) Epsom salt, 6) alum, 7) chalk,8) corn starch, 9) sand, 10) active ingredient in toothpaste or cleansing agent and disinfectant, 11)decolorizing carbonOrganic compoundsNaming of organic compounds will be discussed in details in Lab 10 however there are still somesimple organic compounds that you encounter at your home. Organic compounds are compoundsthat contain at least one carbon with one hydrogen attached to it.12) table sugar, 13) grain alcohol (found in all alcoholic drinks), 14) rubbing alcohol, 15) nail polishremover, 16) paint thinner, 17) gasoline (main component is octane)IUPAC (systematic)Solid or liquid? lonic orIf ionic writethe charge foreach ionCommon nameformulanamecovalent?1.table saltSodium chlorideNaclsolidNat and CIionicSodium hydrogencarbonate2.baking sodaNAHCO:SolidlonicNa+ and HCO-33. washing soda4.photographicfixer5. Epsom saltMagnesium sulfateMgS04SolidlonicMg2+ andS042-6. Alumpotassium aluminum KAI(SO.)2-12H20sulfate7.chalk8.corn starchC27H48020SolidCovalent9.sandSilicon dioxideSIO210. toothpastesodiumC12H7CI3FNa02fluorophosphateHydrogen peroxide11. hydrogenperoxide12. table sugarH2O2liquidCovalentXsucroseC12H22011SolidCovalent 12. table sugar13. grain alcohol14.rubbing alcohol Isopropyl alcohol15.nail polishsucroseC12H22011SolidCovalentXLiquidliquidC3H8OcovalentXPropan-2-oneremover16.paint thinner

The solution of the question is given below:

Answered: 12. table sugar 13. grain alcohol…

12. table sugar 13. grain alcohol 14.rubbing alcohol Isopropyl alcohol 15.nail polish C12H22011 Solid Covalent sucrose Liquid liquid C3H8O covalent Propan-2-one remover 16.paint thinner

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Question

However, there are many other commercially purchased inorganic and organic compounds that
people routinely used in their households (or in their everyday lives). A list of 19 chemicals with
common names are written below. Find each of these items in your home or in a local grocery and
take picture of the container (if you do not have access to all of them choose at least 12 of them) and
then complete the table below. For #16 and 17 you choose any other house hold chemical and
complete the table.
• Inorganic compounds
1) table salt, 2) baking soda, 3) washing soda, 4) photographic fixer, 5) Epsom salt, 6) alum, 7) chalk,
8) corn starch, 9) sand, 10) active ingredient in toothpaste or cleansing agent and disinfectant, 11)
decolorizing carbon
Organic compounds
Naming of organic compounds will be discussed in details in Lab 10 however there are still some
simple organic compounds that you encounter at your home. Organic compounds are compounds
that contain at least one carbon with one hydrogen attached to it.
12) table sugar, 13) grain alcohol (found in all alcoholic drinks), 14) rubbing alcohol, 15) nail polish
remover, 16) paint thinner, 17) gasoline (main component is octane)
IUPAC (systematic)
Solid or liquid? lonic or
If ionic write
the charge for
each ion
Common name
formula
name
covalent?
1.table salt
Sodium chloride
Nacl
solid
Nat and CI
ionic
Sodium hydrogen
carbonate
2.baking soda
NAHCO:
Solid
lonic
Na+ and HCO-
3
3. washing soda
4.photographic
fixer
5. Epsom salt
Magnesium sulfate
MgS04
Solid
lonic
Mg2+ and
S042-
6. Alum
potassium aluminum KAI(SO.)2-12H20
sulfate
7.chalk
8.corn starch
C27H48020
Solid
Covalent
9.sand
Silicon dioxide
SIO2
10. toothpaste
sodium
C12H7CI3FNa02
fluorophosphate
Hydrogen peroxide
11. hydrogen
peroxide
12. table sugar
H2O2
liquid
Covalent
X
sucrose
C12H22011
Solid
Covalent

12. table sugar
13. grain alcohol
14.rubbing alcohol Isopropyl alcohol
15.nail polish
sucrose
C12H22011
Solid
Covalent
X
Liquid
liquid
C3H8O
covalent
X
Propan-2-one
remover
16.paint thinner

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