Proj 598 Quiz Mohammad Week3
Week 3 : Types of Contracts - Quiz
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Question 1. 1. (TCO B) All of the below would be considered good selection criteria for a buyer to use to select a seller, except (Points : 10) managerial approach of seller, capacity of seller to do the work, and buyer’s ability to create a WBS. proprietary rights of buyer, life cycle cost of product, and warrantee offered by seller. past work done by seller, intellectual property rights, and references associated with a given seller. technical capability of seller, understanding of work by seller, and business type of seller.
Question 2. 2. (TCO A) According to the PMBOK® Guide, there
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In FP/EPA contracts, there are some different clauses for adjusting prices based on specified contingencies. These clauses may be upward adjustments, downward adjustments, or both.
Firm Fixed Price Contracts (FFP), it is appropriate for most commercial transactions, example: Software package that can be bought for $1,500 regardless of the seller’s cost.
Time-and-Material Category: in such contracts, the parties negotiate hourly rates for a defined type of labor and would agree on the seller gets reimbursed for parts and materials at cost. These types of contracts resemble cost-reimbursable contracts in that they can be left open ended and may be subject to a cost increase for the buyer. The full value of the agreement and the exact quantity of items to be delivered may not be defined by the buyer at the time of the contract award.TIME AND MATERIAL CONTRACTS (T&M) It is often used to obtain a wide verity of professional services, such as information technology services, acquisition support services, equipment repair services, and etc.example: Business consultant to an hourly rate of $150.
Question 4. 4. (TCO D) What are the three types of procurement statements of work? When is each the appropriate for a given contract? (Points :
payment. It also includes the product, the price the customer paid as well as manufacturing
The allocated transaction prices are allocated on the basis of a single stand-alone selling price, a price that reflects the price of the good or service when sold by the provider. If such price is not available, the stand-alone selling price is estimated thought observable evidence (e.g. market approach). Variable amounts, such as discounts, that stem from transaction costs are also included and allocated to performance obligations under the new accounting standard. Unless overt evidence is used to satisfied a criterion within the AASB 15, Variable amounts such as the discount is applied proportionately amongst all the performance obligations within the
Example- A business contracts with a building firm to build a new Head Quarters. There
When the agents have been contracted for the purposes of the selling and the marketing responsibilities, then the revenue shall be recognized only when physical possession, the risks and the rewards have been transferred on to the buyer.
In this type of contract involving the contractor and the federal government, the contractor agrees to supply goods and services under the contract at a predetermined price. The price is fixed and it's not subject to any future price adjustments or alterations. It is upon the contractor
NEC3 is suitable for procuring a devise range of Works, Services and Supply, spanning major framework arrangements through to minor works and purchasing of supplies and goods. All parties involved in the project delivery process can be employed under one of the “family” of integrated NEC contract forms which allows all parties to take benefit from the back-to-back contractual arrangements NEC3 can offer (Lewendon, R. 2006).
This is the reason cost reimbursable contracts are once in a while utilized. The cost reimbursable contracts additionally separated into subcategories like Cost plus Fee (CPF), Cost plus Fixed Fee (CPFF), Cost plus Incentive Fee (CPIF) and Cost plus Award Fee (CPAF). There is a third hybrid sort ordinarily being used called Unit Price contract or time and materials contract. Fundamentally, in unit value get, the vender will profit for consistently he dealt with the task like outsourcing in settled value gets, the merchant and the purchaser makes concurrence on a settled cost for the venture. For the most part, the purchaser is in generally safe classification on the grounds that the cost or cost is as of now settled and the merchant has consented to the terms and conditions. Essentially in unit value get, the vender will profit for consistently he dealt with the task like freelancing and outsourcing.
Contracts for ongoing supply of goods and/or services – there are many factors to discuss prior to negotiating a long-term contract. Some of these include the agreed cost of purchase, length
The buyer will assist the PM and QS in the procurement of materials where works are not sub-contracted on a supply and fix basis.
The transaction between CLAIMANT and RESPONDENT is based on the FRAMEWORK AGREEMENT (hereinafter the “Sales Contract”), in which the obligations on both parties, the ways to determine the prices and the quantity, and the dispute resolution are defined. The Sales
Identifying needs and wants of the customer should be the first thing to do for a seller. Also identifying
A related point to consider is that, Recital 9 of the CRD has identified three different types of contracts, including: distance contracts, off-premises contracts and contracts other than these two sorts of contracts.100
Several readymade contracts available for use depending on size and complexity of the scheme and the pre-construction design timescale available- cost plus, activity schedule, bills of quantities
Besides, the contracts are suitable when inconstancy about the contract production do not permit price to be estimated with enough precision to use any type of fixed-price contract.
Buyers consist mainly of large entities such as mobile service providers, large companies, and governments. These entities purchase products and services in large volumes, and equipment costs form a significant part of their business expenses. Therefore, they can participate in negotiating a lower price, or move on to another competitor’s products and services. Although there are many products and services in the IT industry, there are high switching costs if a buyer decides to switch their IT networks. An entity would need to redesign their entire IT architecture, as these technologies are necessary to the success of businesses. Due to the many different product and service offerings, but high costs of switching, the buyer’s bargaining power is moderate.