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The United Kingdom ( Uk )

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1. United Kingdom Overview The United Kingdom (UK) consists of England, Wales, and Scotland, together, make up Great Britain, and Northern Ireland with the capital city being London. According to the Central Intelligence Agency, the UK has a population of 63.7 M which is ranked 23rd in comparison to the world. A majority of the population falls under the ages of 25-54 years which accounts for 41% of the total population. The type of government the UK has is a constitutional monarchy, which is a form of government in which a monarch is legally restricted within the boundaries of a constitution, and Commonwealth realm, that is a country which has The Queen as its Monarch. Under the executive branch as the chief of state is Queen Elizabeth II since February 1952. The UK is the third largest economy in Europe after Germany and France. The country’s gross domestic product (GDP) ranks ninth in comparison to the world at $2.387 trillion (2013 US dollars) and has a real growth rate of 1.8% which is the measure of the rate of change that a nation’s GDP experiences from one year to another. The GDP per capita is $37,300 which is ranked 34th in comparison to the world. The unemployment rate in the UK is 7.2% which is ranked 76th in comparison to the world. It has a budget deficit of -3.6% of GDP which is ranked 138th in comparison to the world and has an inflation rate (consumer prices) of 2% which is ranked 71st in comparison to the world (Central Intelligence Agency, 2014). The

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