Task2: Recruiting employees
2.1. Analyses the reasons for human resource planning in Tesco: There are several important reasons of human resource planning that business organisation carry out regardless their size and it is important for the continuity of any business organisation to plan. However, in many business owners may not include human resource planning at the beginning of their business but later realise the importance of human capital and no business can survive without having competitive human capital.
Reasons are human capital, budget control, training and development, and employee satisfaction and cost saving. As business world is quite unpredictable and challenging so Tesco has routinely carried out these analyses to make sure there will be no shortage of staff, which affects the overall performance of the organisations. Knowing future demand and the type of skills that would be required in the future time is very important for the business, and it is one of the reasons that human resource planning is often done. According to Ruth Mayhew Human resource planning is to help the entities to meet the organisational goals because planning links human resource planning with the actual operational process, and also one of the most reasons of human resource planning is to counteract the uncertainty and changes. Human resource planning helps Tesco and any other business to maximise career development and high employment retaining methods. Planning has the
Human resource departments today have a more distinct, calculated position within organizations, and human resource strategy influences the bottom line. “One of the challenges for HR leaders is convincing executive leadership teams that human capital is one of the most important resources in which the company can invest” (Mayhew, 2014, p.). Subsequently, “this return on investment is an essential part of the argument for including HR as part of an overall business strategy” (Mayhew, 2014, p.). Human resource departments utilize the information given to them from company executives and leaders, coupled with their respective expertise on all things personnel, and they plan and implement staffing concerns for the betterment of the organization. From preparing job analysis, to comparing inventory and forecasting, it is the responsibility of human resources to consider the objectives of an organization and fulfill those goals while operating the specific planning relative to HR.
Human Resource (HR) strategic plan’s outline short term goals that have been aligned with their organization’s strategic plans. With the HR’s goals being aligned it also helps the representative know how much man power is needed from the budgeting process done through HR. The HR function of an organization is responsible for ensuring top talent is recruited and retained, which means ensuring success of an organization’s strategic plan.
Human resource planning will enable the Manager to work with the team to ensure they deliver a high quality service whilst achieving the required outputs and objectives. The Manager should create an action plan involving people, equipment, time required and space needed. Following this, actions can be delegated to team members and responsibility can be shared to ensure the best service is achieved. The Manager can monitor the action plan to ensure its on track to achieve the required outcomes to a high standard. Basic planning tools can assist which include staff rotas so that the right people are in the right place at the right time, calendars for effective time management, process maps & project plans to identity processes, spread sheets for staff to access and record information and regular meetings to ensure
In order to develop a human resource strategy; there must be a linkage of the entire human resource function with the firm’s business strategy in order to improve business strategy execution. The first recommendation
External planning factors must be frequently revised so a business can abide by new laws or economic change so it can remain efficient and profitable. It could be demand for a product/service, government policies, change in nature of work, workforce skills, labour market competition and impact of automation. These are out of a business’s direct control so human resources must be able to adjust.
Contemporary globalization of businesses and growing global market competition has made effective human resource planning as one of the major strategies to forge ahead and remain proactive. It can be said that an organization 's success lies to a great extent to the knowledge, skills, creativity, and dedication of its workforce. Every aspect of an organization needs human capital to drive its activities or operations to achieve individual strategic goals and objectives towards its purpose of existence, growth, and competitive status. Companies can compete at all levels of the marketplace through improved commitment not only through creativity, innovation, and research, but also human resource development (Truong, Heijden, & Rowley, 2010). In this regard, the human resource planning is needed to ensure a systematic analysis of human resource needs so that the right quantity and quality of employees are always available when required. Fundamentally, organizations are looking for the best people that would help drive them to their desired destination of achieving their missions. Therefore, it is important to develop human resource strategies to support organizational strategies, through measures such as forecasting human resource requirements, and effective strategic staffing. Technically, an organization 's mission, goals, and objectives drive its strategy and human resource (HR) and staffing strategy in an interactive manner. The purpose of this
Human resource planning is the process through which organizations identify current and future human resources needed for an organization to achieve its goals. It serves as a link between human resources management and the organization’s overall strategic plan.
The Human Resource Function should be aligned with an organizations strategic plan because an organization has a vision of what they want their company to be and in what time frame they would like to achieve it in. By aligning the human resources with the plan they (Human Resources) can make sure that the organization has the right people with the right skills in the right place at the right time. (Snell, 2015) For example Harvey Building Products recruits in their slow season (winter) to have the candidate trained in all aspects of the position before their peak season. An example would be a warehouse person would need to be certified in driving a forklift, learning the scanning system and knowing about as much of the product as they can. For someone being hired in the inside sales office they would need to be fluent in SAP by the peak season, get to know the customers and how they prefer things, as well as know as much about the products as they can. Another example would be that existing employees go to sessions to be updated on new product, colors and software.
Human Resource Management, was developed in the late 90’s, by R. Wayne Mondy and Judy Bandy Mondy. It was designed to help new students become familiar with human resource management, providing both realistic and practical scenarios of HR’s strategic role in planning and operating organizations. Through various examples from the research of company material, it demonstrates that all managers are necessarily involved with the human resources part of business, which is
According to E.Geister (2006,P30) “Human resource planning is the process that includes forecasting, developing and controlling by which a firm ensures that it has proper number of employee and right kind people at right place and right time for which they are economically most useful”. R.K Sharma and S.K Gupta explains the various objectives of human resource planning. Some of them are Assessing skill requirement in future, Controlling the wages and salary, Cost ensuring higher labour productivity, Ensuring proper and efficient use of Human resources in an organisation.
It is necessary for human resource management to have a proper human resource planning. “Human resource planning involves planning that assure a firm’s needs for employees”, says Madura. She also includes that human resource planning consists of three tasks which are forecasting staffing needs, job analysis (Madura, 2007). Recruiting and selecting the right employee is not enough. There is a necessity to provide continuous training and development to the employees to be more productive and efficient. With great training, it enables the employees to be more innovative, creative, motivated and thus increase their working performance. Training can be through various types such as on the job training, off the job training, job rotation and scholarships.
This paper is going to be about a creation of a Human Resources plan and the steps needed to create a one-person HR department. The paper will also include a clear and concise summary of the business, will develop a recruitment and selection plan, design a training and development plan, design a compensation package for the people hired, and will also discuss legal issues the company should consider, and develop a performance appraisal system.
Human Resources constitute as one of the most imperative components of any organization, be it small scale business or a large conglomerate. Some of the key functions of the Human
Planning means looking ahead and chalking out the future courses of actions to be followed. The ongoing process of systematic planning to achieve optimum use of an organization 's most valuable asset is human resources department. The objective of human resource (HR) planning is to ensure the best fit between employees and jobs, while avoiding manpower shortages or surpluses. The three key elements of the HR planning process are forecasting labor demand, analyzing present labor supply, and balancing projected labor demand and supply.