Oliver Peoples was founded in 1987 by Larry Leight in the central of West Hollywood, California (Oliver Peoples Home, 2015). Oliver Peoples is a luxury eyewear American brand (Sandison, 2015) in high end of the market (Luxottica Annual Report, 2010). In 1989, the company succeeded to the first top of optical retailers in this industry (Oliver Peoples Home, 2015). Currently, the company’s main retail stores are located in The United States and Japan. The Oliver people eyewear designs were inspired by the estate collection of vintage. Additionally, it provides handmade details that are distinctive and unique to customers (Oliver Peoples Home, 2015). All eyewear of Oliver Peoples is handcrafted from the finest quality materials, whether frames, colors and so forth (Luxottica Annual Report, 2010). The eyewear can be found in a variety of notable fashion boutiques, department stores and online stores throughout the world (Oliver Peoples Home, 2015). However, Oliver Peoples has plenty competitors in the eyewear business. It includes Lenscrafters, Pearle Vision, Sears Optical, Target Optical, Sunglass Hut, Ray-Ban, Oakley, Vogue, Persol, Arnette and REVO (Luxottica Annual Report, 2010). As it mentioned above, these rival companies illustrate that they provide the same type of products or services to the same target group. In addition, the product might be sold in the same place, such as in eyewear department stores and online shops (Luxottica Annual Report, 2010). Nevertheless, to
The Fifteen-Year War was a time of great turmoil and uncertainty in Japan. Various facets of the country were tested and driven to their limits. During the occupation, race and gender began to evolve in ways that had not exactly be seen before. War had a tremendous impact on every part of the life of a Japanese citizen. Both men and women began to fill roles that were completely novel to them. Race became a part of the definition of who people were. As the war progressed and American troops landed on Japanese soil for occupation, more drastic changes occurred. Economic hardship and rations befell the people of the Land of the Rising Sun. Prostitution began to rear its ugly head and rape transpired. Through memory, research, and vivid
Imagine if people consider you guilty of sabotaging your country without a fair trial. Your home was searched against your will. And you were denied rights as straightforward as freedom of speech. That’s what the Japanese underwent during WWII. 120,000 Japanese Americans were taken from their homes and brought to concentration camps in remote locations that were in in harsh environments. That all happened because they were considered possible spies, sent from Japan. On December 7th, 1941, Pearl Harbor was bombed by the Japanese military. War hysteria, failure of leadership, and preexisting racism was mostly why the reason why so many Japanese Americans were put into concentration camps. Our country was trying to balance common good with individual rights of the people. But, the common good was valued more than people’s during World War II. Most of the time, The United States government does a favorable job balancing people’s rights and the good of the nation. For example, we pay taxes to support our government, and the government protects us (ex: the police force) But during WWII, the US broke more than half the amendments in the bill of rights. Some of the major ones being the 4th amendment (search and seizure,) the 1st amendment (mainly freedom of speech) and the 6th amendment (right to a speedy and fair trial) Why, in the land of the free was a large amount of citizens denied basic constitutional rights for so long?
On February 19, 1942, President Roosevelt signed the Executive Order 9066 allowing the military to exclude “any and all persons” from designated areas of the country as needed for national defense. These “any and all persons” were Japanese Americans, 2/3 citizens and 1/3 aliens, and the designated area was the West Coast of the United States. The Executive Order to place the Japanese living in the United States into internment camps was deemed necessary due to the recent attack on Pearl Harbor, December 7, 1941, by Japan.
The internment of Japanese Americans is an example of how one historical event can influence the start of another. The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor created fear throughout the nation. Newspaper articles depicted Americans of Japanese descent as untrustworthy and a danger to the nation. They warned that Japanese Americans were serving as spies for their mother country. As hysteria grew, eventually all persons of Japanese descent living on the West Coast, including those born in the United States, were forced into internment camps from the spring of 1942 till 1946. Japanese Americans were separated from their families, robbed of their livelihood, and denied their human rights. It took the United States government nearly 50 years to apologize for their wrongdoing and provided the surviving internees with reparations for the hardships they faced.
Ronald Takaki told his experiences of military men, immigrants, and the government during World War II. The United States was hypocritical having ethnic groups fight for freedom but not treated as equal individuals nor having full access to the “Four Freedoms”. (Takaki, 7) As articulated by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on January 6, 1941, the Four Freedoms are freedom of speech, freedom of worship, freedom from want, and freedom from fear. Equally important, Ruth Benedict argued that Hitler’s Anti-Semitism required Americans to challenge their own racism. (Takaki, 6) There is no master race, as Hitler argued. Everyone is from one race: the human race. During World War II racism was not only in the service it was also still going on with civilians. As World War II took place, Takaki expressed his feelings about the military men, the immigrants, and the government because the United States was very hypocritical. All of this can be seen in the WWII experiences of Japanese Americans, African-Americans and women.
Before America entered WWII, the U.S. and Japan were trading partners. However, Japan had been involved in the Pacific Theater of WWII, conquering land across Asia and the Pacific Ocean, before the U.S. joined the war. As a result, American resources had aided Japan in imperializing other nations. Critical of America’s relationship with Japan, Dr. Seuss released a political cartoon, shown above. In the cartoon, a man wearing a sweater labeled “Japan” shops at a store run by a bird, which dons a hat with a U.S. flag design. The Japanese man orders “kerosene, some excelsior and a blow torch”, claiming his mother wishes to “bake a cake” (Seuss, “Gimme some kerosene, some excelsior and a blow torch. Ma wants to bake a cake”). Using these details,
Japanese-Americans citizens in the Pacific Coast were interned during World War II (1939-1945) after the bombing of Pearl Harbor in December 7, 1941. The U.S. government did not do the right thing when they interned Japanese ancestry from the Pacific Coast in this time because Japanese citizens were interned mainly due to racist views towards them, prejudice views toward Japanese citizens, and the United States was at war with Japan.
For my history assignment, I chose the document “Theodore Roosevelt’s The Threat of Japan”. After the Meiji Restoration in 1868, modernization took place, bringing Japan to the height of power equivalent to a western power after defeating both China and Russia. United States was maintaining its policy of isolationism but was slowly transitioning to self interest imperialism, keeping control over countries with economic benefit such as open door policy with China. A summary of this article would be Roosevelt’s changing ideas of how US should change their foreign policy with regard to the dynamic change in the balance of world powers in 1909. My
Eric Muller 's American Inquisition: The Hunt for Japanese American Disloyalty in World War II tackles a dark episode of American history: the internment of Japanese Americans in the early 1940s. Muller examines the tragically flawed reasoning of the American government and makes the unpleasantly valid point that, even as we denounce today the previous actions of our government, we have failed to abolish the sentiments that led to such oppressive and misguided acts.
In the 1900’s many Japanese came to America in search of a better life. They found a home in Hawaii as well as the main land where they would take up jobs such as fishermen and railroad workers. Economically, they didn't fell very welcome in America, the white workers tried to push them out by making them uncomfortable in their jobs. Politics were also not on their side, laws prevented the Japanese from owning land or becoming naturalize citizens. Suddenly the Immigration Act of 1924 stopped all immigration to the U.S. The next generation, the Japanese Americans attended public schools along side Americans but were still facing discrimination. After Pearl Harbor they were treated even worse than before. Americans were confusing the Japanese
This investigation will explore the question: To what extent was the interment of the Japanese Americans during World War II based on racism? The first source to be evaluated is The Internment of Japanese Americans, which is a book with a collections of chapters, each with a different accredited authors. Often the authors are Pulitzer Prize winners while others are merely professors that have spent their time writing about the subject they teach about. Because of the many different authors used, each chapter is broken down into different viewpoints. The book provides a wide range of insight on the background of the Japanese American internment camps, the controversy over the internment camps and even personal narratives of people’s stories being taken to court. With each chapter a different viewpoint, the book allows a more omnipotent point of view in order to fully determine to what extent the interment of the Japanese Americans during World War II was based on racism.
On the morning of December 7th, 1941, the Imperial Japanese navy conducted a surprise military strike against the United States Naval Base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. This attack led to the United States entry into World War II. The attack was an attempt to keep the United States Pacific Fleet from interfering with military actions of the Empire of Japan. Pearl Harbor was a major turning point in World War II and American History that led to major technological advances throughout the war as well as high tension between Americans and Japanese for years to come.
As mentioned earlier, the Japanese Americans during the Second World War faced struggles and problems very different from the struggles of women, Native Americans, and many other people who were living in the the United States. While everyone did have a very hard and difficult time living though all the struggles in the home front, nobody else was discriminated as much as the Japanese were. Just two months after the Japanese flew across the pacific ocean and bombed the Americans at the great attack in Pearl Harbor, President Franklin Roosevelt signed Order 9066 which would order all Japanese Americans to move to the West Coast. More than 120,000 Japanese, a lot of whom were American citizens had to move to one of ten concentration camps that
During World War II spies were sneaky, interning the Japanese-Americans allowed us to maintain power in the West coast and relieve the fear we had. The war / argument between Japan and the United States was one of the biggest reasons for World War II. The Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor where 2403 people were killed and 1178 were injured it was considered one of the best tactical attacks ever recorded to the New World encyclopedia. This attack impacted all the japanese and japanese americans, they lost their homes businesses and other properties. But it also affected a lot of Americans because the attack was in a public place where there was a couple hundred people around. This mattered and was impacting everyone around it according to the article the crisis that Japanese had to register as Japanese race. While the Germans and the Italians didn't have any high handed demands. The Japanese in the west coast had a clear view on the sea.
many resources. The only hitch in their plan was a US naval base at Pearl