Science 10 MYP Popcorn Lab Experimental Design We’ve been hired by Mr. Redenbacher to find a quick and accurate way to find the number of popcorn kernels in a bag of popcorn kernels without having to count them individually. We can apply our knowledge of solving problems involving the mole to find the number of popcorn kernels in the bag. Variables: Manipulated: Weight of Kernels. Controlled: Plastic Bag, Scale. Responding: The Weight of the kernels in grams, the number of kernels in the bag, the weight of the plastic bag in grams. Prediction/Hypothesis I think that for us to accurately find the number of kernels in the bag, we will need to simulate calculations involving the mole. I think that this should be done by …show more content…
You have talked about a certain method earlier in this year in chemistry. What is the method and how does it work? If it’s similar to your own describe your similarities, if different describe your differences. A method that we have used earlier this year in chemistry is Avogadro’s number (otherwise known as the Mole). Avogadro’s number is used to find very large numbers of molecules in a substance. The method in comparison to popcorn kernels is somewhat similar to using Avogadro’s number. Using Avogadro’s number we can find the number of molecules in a substance by using the mass and molar mass of the substance, and using our method we are able to calculate the number of kernels in a bag simply with one unit and the weight of the substance. Is your method precise or accurate or both? Explain your answer. Our method, I think is accurate because I know how to find the number of moles, and in this case, the number of kernels. Since we are substituting or simulating the molar mass to equal one kernel, we can divide the weight of all the kernels (first subtracting the mass of the plastic bag) by the weight of one single kernel in order to find the number of kernels in the bag. As a result, I was able to rely on this simulation/substitution to find the number of kernels in the bag. Do you get more accurate when using larger number of kernels or smaller? Explain your answer. The larger the number of kernels, the less accurate; and the larger
3. Of the substances that diffused through the bag, did all of the molecules diffuse out? About half of the glucose did diffuse through the bag.
Aim: To find the concentration of a potato cell cytoplasm compared to sucrose and salt. I mainly was looking to see how concentration of salt/sucrose affects the mass of the potato cores.
Chart: The above chart shows how many radish seeds were germinated and sprouted. The right column shows the percentage of seeds that germinated for each treatment out of one
After 48 hours, remove each set of three cores from their containers. dry them with a paper towel to remove excess water. find mass of all 5 potato cores, record the mass in the data table.
We can use this to do mathematical conversions to determine mass, volume, and number of atoms or molecules in a given substance. For example let’s check out this video to convert moles methane (CH4) to grams of methane. http://www.sciencegeek.net/Chemistry/Video/Unit4/GMV2.shtml
The dialysis tubing will be clamped at one end in order to fill it and then clamped at the other end to seal the filled bag. If the bag is not soft and floppy, the experiment will not work. Blot a bag with a paper towel to absorb the moisture and weigh it, if this blotting process is not done it could interfere with the weight readings creating inaccurate information. After the bags of the solutions are prepared, they will be placed into five different beakers with different solutions. Beakers 1-4 will be filled with tap water and the fifth beaker is filled with 40% sucrose and water. Fill each beaker with just enough water or solution so that the bag is covered and place the bags in the beakers simultaneously and record each time. Every 10 min the bags are to be taken out, blotted, and weighed again before returning them back into their respective beaker for another 10 min. The process is repeated until you have reached 90 min. The weights should be recorded in grams (g).
e. The weight of a small bag of sugar is 2.265 kg. The student is baking cakes for a college scholarship fundraiser. It takes 100 grams of sugar to make one small cake. How many cakes can be made from a single bag of sugar? (4 points)
The brand of popcorn testing has proven to be inconsistent. Each major brand of popcorn claims to have the highest amount of popped kernels. We chose this method of experiment because we can control the variables of the experiment. By controlling the temperature we can determine which method will yield the most amount of popcorn instead of relying on which brand claims to have the most yield of popcorn or studies on brands. This experiment can be used on all brands as long as the brand name stays the same.
Using the graduated cylinder, measure 20mLs of the stock sucrose solution and 180mL of water to create a 3% sucrose solution and place it into the 250mL beaker (beaker #2). Place bags #1‐3 (red, blue, yellow) into beaker 2 and bag #4 (green) into beaker 1. Allow the bags to sit for one hour. After allowing the bags to sit for one hour, remove them from the beakers carefully open the bags, noting that often times the tops may need to be cut as they tend to dry out. Measure the solution volumes of each dialysis bag using the empty 250 ml beaker.
There are many measurements found on a food label. A food label must include the product name, list of ingredients, shelf life, storage instructions, instructions for use, weight of the product, country of origin and the name and address of the manufacturer. All of these requirements are mandatory, this means the manufacturer/packer has to include them by law. The list of ingredients tells the consumer all the ingredients that have been used to make the product. The list of ingredients is written in descending order by weight, so the first ingredient of which there is most in the
In the scenario described in problem 7, what is the amount (in moles) of excess
Lab 1 also teaches us the importance of molecular weight of a substance and how to use that to find the amount of moles of that substance in a solution. For example; in exercise 3 we were asked to weigh 8 grams of sugar and then calculate how many moles of sugar it really was. Using the molecular weight of sugar (C = 12.01 grams/mol, H = 1.008 grams/mole, O = 15.00 grams/mole). We were then able to use this molecular mass of the sugar that we then had to use to calculate and determine the molarity of the sugar
Part A- In the lab we were trying to use qualitative and quantitative statements about the packing peanut to find the same packing peanut after we put it back in the bag.
However one beaker received 100 mL of Deionized water with a molarity of 0.0. Afterwards a cork borer was pushed through the potato and was twisted back and forth. Once the borer was filled it was removed from the potato. Pushing the potato cylinder out of the borer, this this step was repeated six more times in order to get seven undamaged potato cylinders. Using a sharp razor blade, the potato cylinders were both cut to a uniform length of about 5cm, and were removed of their potato skins. The potato pieces were also cut in half to give the cells a greater surface area in which it was easier to absorb the solution. After the cylinders were weighed on a balance and the data was recorded in Table 4. Using the razor blade each potato was cut lengthwise into two long halves. Then the potato pieces were transferred to the water beaker and the time they were submerged was recorded. This step was repeated for all potato cylinders in which the pieces were placed in solutions 0.1 to 0.6 M. The potatoes were incubated for ninety minutes. At the end of the incubation period the time was recorded. Then the potato piece was removed form the first sample. Next potato pieces were weighed the and the final weight was recorded in Table 4. This procedure was repeated until all samples had been weighed and recorded in the chronological order they were initially placed in the test solution. Afterwards the table was completed by recording the