Malware and protecting assets from malware are extremely important matters of computer security in the ever more dangerous realm of computing. As the Internet continually gets larger, more threats are posed to innocent people that put them and their information at serious risk. To properly analyze what malware is and how to protect personal computers and information from threats , it is seems fit that this paper will begin with a very brief look into the history of malware and viruses. Then, it will take an in-depth look into the concepts of malware and what is being implemented to prevent unwanted access of computers and networks. On top of that, insight will be given into how cyber attackers are capable of using a multitude of ways to affect computers and how essential it is to utilize several security applications to prevent criminals from obtaining information. I talked to my father, who has worked in the IT field for 24 years and is an expert when it comes to matters such as these, in an effort to better grasp what malware is and to understand just how crippling viruses can be to an affected person or device. His insights provided the clarity needed to effectively write about the concepts of malware and to properly analyze the subject matter. The history of computer viruses and malware is a topic within itself and an entire paper could be written simply on that. In an effort to keep the history relevant to the rest of the paper, the background of where malware came
In recent year’s law and policy makers have expressed alarm at the exponentially growing threat of malicious traffic that has been traveling across the Internet. While most agree that something needs to be done, consensus falls apart around the issues pertaining to cybersecurity policies, laws and enforcement. This policy paper will briefly discuss the current state of our cybersecurity infrastructure. The terms of malicious traffic, liability and its forms will defined, key components will be introduced, the roles that the Internet Service Provider (ISP), software producer, end user, operating systems developer play in this process will be examined and key legislation will be mentioned. These key factors and research herein, help to supply that the liability should lie with the Internet Service Provider should be sought.
Malware, or “malicious software”, has taken different forms and names for years. Spyware and viruses are just a few of the common titles attributed to this devastating means of cyber attack, the main purpose of which is to ultimately compromise a rival's computer infrastructure. State-sponsored attacks have typically been perpetrated by means of malware. Spear-phishing is one particularly popular means of malware, where by a target is fooled into opening a corrupted email or file, only to unwittingly download a compromising piece of malware onto their computer (XX). Once this malware is installed, control of the computer is placed in the hands of the hacker, allowing them to hack other networks while proving impossible to track down (XX18). China has been a prime culprit for spear-phishing attacks, often following current events to target respective dignitaries. For instance, the 2010 G20 Summit saw thousands of spear-phishing campaigns against officials, with email titles labelled in relation to the Summit itself (XX). Countless departments, institutions, and governments have fallen victim to spear-phishing campaigns, at the count of millions of dollars and priceless information
Computers have become part of our daily complex lives; we depend heavily on computers to help break our complicated lives down. Most people now prefer to do things the digital way and so does companies. Most of trading (buying and selling) is now online which requires computers. In order to satisfy our hunger for digital living, there is a need for technology called the operating system to carry out the activities we require our computers to do. Computers and technology come in different forms and sizes and due to the capitalistic nature of our economy everyone is allowed to come up with their own form of computer and even the technology to run it. In recent years’ companies have gained interest doing business digitally and since software have become easier to write or code, it is also vulnerable- easy for programmers to access and exploit called hacking. Hackers are unapproved clients who break into a technological framework, change or decimate data, frequently by introducing hazardous malware without the insight and assent of the host company. Companies are now at risk of losing much more than money by doing business the digital way. It is in this view that the Security Exchange
I am talking about computer viruses. I talk about the main things people should know about computer viruses. This should know more about computer viruses. I also talk about how to get rid of a computer virus and many other things. Computer viruses are dangerous, that’s why I have chosen this topic.
This research project discusses a common threat that is consistently present in the world that we live in today on the front of cybersecurity as well as cyberspace. Among all of the various cyber-attacks that exist in our world today, Ransomware has taken a front seat when discussing the different types of threats that create the potential to harm us users on a day to day basis. This form of threat is something that has been plaguing users for years and has caused financial manipulation for hospitals, businesses, and private citizens as well. This research project will discuss the threats that have been present in the past 5-10 years and will provide an in depth study of what occurred and what could have been done in order to prevent this type of attack from happening. The topic of risk assessment and vulnerability will be analyzed as well.
In the first Presidential debate of 2016, the issue of cybersecurity was a pressing topic. While both candidates did their best to point fingers and place blames on the inadequacy of the government to protect their files, the primary focus on cybersecurity pointed to an intriguing development. The development is that cybersecurity is now a forefront issue in our nation, and a whole host of research and new projects are emerging in the field. Unfortunately, this great interest in cybersecurity has not done much to help the standard computer user, who must deal with notoriously poor protection systems called antiviruses. With the new interest in cyber security, it is in the best interest of corporations and users to reflect on the design of antivirus. Such reflection yields the results
POS Malware is very bad and serious type of security breach in the business empires. Every year the cost of security breach is rising. In last year it was 3.8 million dollar per year.
Cyber attacks target everyone including small companies, large companies, government agencies, executives, and even salespeople. Cyber criminals are using sophisticated methods to gain unauthorized access to information systems to steal sensitive data, Personality Identifiable Information (PII), or even classified materials. Some of the creative methods that attackers use to gain unauthorized access are backdoor programs, social engineering, and Ransomware. Ransomware, as the name implies, is software that encrypts files, and then requires ransom in order for a person to be re-granted access to their restricted files; thus, ransomware is an access denial type of attack that prevents legitimate users from accessing files. While threats and attacks cannot be eliminated, solutions can be applied to reduce the chances of devices getting infected with malware – it is called the defense-in-layers security approach.
Ransomware has become a tool by cyber criminals to profits from vulnerabilities of cybersecurity. Considered one of the biggest threats to cyber security by the FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation). Ransomware using clone- and spear- phishing techniques to manipulate large networks within Hospitals, school districts, state and local governments, law enforcement agencies, or large businesses—to inject malware that encrypts, or locks, valuable digital files and demands a ransom to release them (Fbi .gov). As hackers have evolved from wanting individual fame for their prolific virus programs, they have begun to see compensation for the release or disinfection of one’s system. Ransomware is a main factor in the growing
These days, there are thousands of different viruses and malware on Internet. Like the writers of viruses and other malicious code are many and diverse, and their reasons and motives that drive people to create a virus are as wide-ranging as themselves.
Computer viruses are minute program which is “embedded inside an application or within a data file which can copy itself into another program“(Adams et al, 2008 ) for the sole determination of meddling with normal computer operations. The consequences may range from corruption and deletion of data; propagation of virus on to network and deployment through attachments through emails in order to further creating havoc to all associated computing devices.
Apple’s built-in defenses just aren’t enough to ward off the latest waves of malware, experts claim. So how do we protect ourselves now?
In the last decade there has been an almost exponential increase in the number, complexity and sophistication of malicious software. The rate of occurrence of cyber-attacks, the lighting fast speed of dissemination, and the economic impact requires same level of attention and response as a pandemic health crisis.
By the year of 2016, investments in online security are expected to reach $86bn (Contu et al, 2012). Although this might seem a large sum of money, it is considered necessary since there is an increase in online risks from all over the world. Professional hackers develop malware on a global scale and on a 24/7 basis. Hackers have five objectives when spreading malware over the Internet: to infect/distribute, to steal, to persist, to control and for intelligence (Morris, 2010).
Just like a biological virus, a computer virus is able to infect and ruin lives. This malicious software constitutes more than just simple viruses but also includes other types of software including worms, Trojan horses, and ransomware. Malware has been around since the late 1980’s. Originally, people became hackers to gain notoriety online, but today, it has become more of a business. Cyber attacks originate from all around the world, and it is not just individual people that benefit from it. In two decades, numerous cyber crime syndicates have been created, and states all over the world sponsor hacker groups. Over the past twenty-five years, malware has become less about checking the integrity of computer security and gaining notoriety in the underground cyber society, and it has become more of a chaos creating, money making business that many people and institutions take part in.