Economics 1103 080 - Principles of Macroeconomics PRACTICE Midterm Exam Part A: Multiple Choice (30 marks) Answer the following questions on the scantron sheet. 1. Which of the following goods best meets the definition of scarcity? a) air b) water in the ocean c) water in a city d) wood in a forest 2. When the government attempts to cut the economic pie into more equal slices, what happens? a) It is easier to cut the pie, and therefore the economy can produce a larger pie. b) The government can more easily allocate the pie to those most in need. c) The pie gets smaller, and there will be less pie for everyone. d) The economy will spend too much time cutting and loses the ability to produce enough pie for everyone. …show more content…
Tom works 6 hours a day and Jerry works 8 hours. Tom can produce 6 baskets of goods while Jerry can produce 7 baskets. Which of the following can we conclude? a) Tom's productivity is greater than Jerry's. b) Tom’s and Jerry’s productivities are equal because they both work one day. c) Tom’s and Jerry’s productivities cannot be compared. d) Tom’s productivity is lower than Jerry’s. 17. According to the traditional view of the production process, how does output per worker change when capital per worker increases? a) It increases. This increase is larger at larger values of capital per worker. b) It increases. This increase is smaller at larger values of capital per worker. c) It increases. This increase is the same at all values of capital per worker. d) It decreases. This decrease is larger at larger values of capital per worker. e) 18. If the production function for an economy had constant returns to scale, the labour force doubled, and all other inputs stayed the same, what would happen to real GDP? a) It would stay the same. b) It would increase by 50 percent. c) It would increase, but by something less than double. d) It would double. 19. In which of the following types of investment do foreigners buy shares in domestic companies without actively managing them? a) foreign direct investment b) foreign portfolio investment c) foreign capital investment d) foreign indirect
Scholastic Dishonesty Acts prohibited by the college for which discipline may be administered include scholastic dishonesty, including but not limited to cheating on an exam or quiz, plagiarizing, and unauthorized collaboration with another in preparing outside work. Academic work submitted by students shall be the result of their thought, research or self-expression. Academic work is defined as, but not limited to tests, quizzes, whether taken electronically or on paper, projects, either individual or group; classroom presentations, and homework. Students with Disabilities Each ACC campus offers support services for students with documented physical or psychological disabilities. Students with disabilities must request reasonable accommodations through the Office for Students with Disabilities on the campus where they expect to take the majority of their classes. Students are encouraged to do this three weeks before the start of the semester.
A fiscal deficit is when a government's total expenditures exceed the tax revenues that it generates. A budget deficit can be cut by either reducing public expenditure or raising taxes. In this essay, I am going to analyse the benefits and costs of increasing tax rates to reduce fiscal deficits instead of cutting government expenditure.
Which of the following statements about striving to reduce labor costs per pair produced at each of the company's plants is true?
B. This would not only add more revenue, but also provide thousands of jobs to those unemployed which would of course greatly benefit the overall US/Global economy.
c. Explain how the location of each curve graphed in question 7b would be altered if (1) total fixed cost had been $100
Answer the next question on the basis of the following production possibilities tables for countries Alpha and Beta:
THE UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS ECON1202/2291 QUANTITATIVE MEHODS A FINAL EXAMINATION SESSION 2 2008
The bank rate is the interest rate at which the Bank of Canada stands ready to lend reserves to chartered banks. The banker 's deposit rate is the interest rate that the Bank of Canada pays banks on their deposits at the Bank of Canada. Changes to these rates by the Bank of Canada typically spread to other interest rates and therefore will influence the amount of lending done by the banks.
Question 34 Consider the following data that gives the quantity produced and unit price for three different goods across two different years to answer the questions that follow: Assume that the base year is 2012. What was the growth rate of real GDP between the two years?
With new technological advances in machinery the average production of a miner is at a continual rise while the employment of the miners is at a downfall.
Equator - imaginary line at 0° latitude that divides the earth into the northern and southern hemispheres
price is $25 per share. The most recent dividend was $1 and the growth rate is 5%.
C. the increased amount of output achievable from a given quantity of labor and capital due to technological innovation.[pic]correct
Cuts in government spending as a strategy for economic growth have become accepted as have tax cuts on the top income earners in keeping with President Reagan, who cut top marginal tax rates in the 1980s from 70 percent to 28 percent. In a way quaint, both strategies have been perceived as the appropriate solution for economic growth. Such cuts, though, have differential impacts on their targets. It is believed that cuts in top marginal tax rates reward success, while the cuts in spending punish low-income cohorts. The latter cuts are aimed at education, Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), Medicare and Medicaid benefits, all of which disproportionately affect folks at the bottom the income ladder. These cuts allegedly punish