Describe the roles and responsibilities of personnel in relation to infection prevention and control in a health or social care setting In every Health and social care setting, each person has a certain responsibility. Each care worker should be responsible for their own actions with regard to protecting themselves and others from infection. Throughout this essay I will be discussing the roles and responsibilities of care and non-care workers, managers and specialist personnel. In every work place there should be policies set in place. These policies come from the law and make reference to the standard that is legally required in a health and social care setting. These include Fire Escape plans, Health and Safety policies and …show more content…
Managers also inform Specialist personnel who include the Health and Safety Executive, the Department of Health and the Infection Control Doctor. The Specialist personnel such as The Infection Control Team, then inform the media if the case is in the public’s interest for example if it was a case of HIV, Swine Flu or measles. The Non-Care staff, such as a Domestic Assistant, needs to report anything they have seen or heard during work to the nurses. The Nurses and Domestic Assistants need to seek advice from the managers and specialist personnel such as microbiologists or the Infection Control Team. They can then repeat the advice to other staff and to the family and visitors of the patient. The managers then get advice from The Department of Health, Databases and the Infection Control Team. They then give advice to the Care and Non-care staff as mentioned above. Preadmission for example, in a nursing home is done by the manager, the patient’s GP or multidisciplinary hospital staff. It is the nurses or receptionist’s job to take the patient’s information and pass it on to the multidisciplinary team. Managers have the job of overviewing the situation. Discharges are granted by the doctor, social worker, occupational therapist or multidisciplinary team. The domestic assistant cleans the room before and after a patient, they also
To ensure clinical services are safe and appropriate, Australian Unity also has a compliment of experienced Registered Nurses, led by a Senior Nurse Manager. Registered Nurses are responsible for all clinical client care, that would include wound assessment and care, continence assessments, catheter changes, and coordinating services with other health professionals involved in the client’s services. Registered Nurses also provide client specific training where appropriate, and assess staff competencies in delivery of care tasks that involve higher risk (e.g. bowel
Finally, they ensure that patients’ call lights, side table, water pitcher and other basic needs are within the reach of the patients. In addition to that, they ask the patients if there is any other thing that they want the nurse to do, and the nurse told the patients that he or she will be back in about an hour to check on the patients. On the other hand the control group
Non care workers are that who are working outside the normal immediate care environment. They can make an influence on infection prevention through each direct or indirect contact with the care environment and the people who work within it. If at some stages, the non-workers may come to meet people at their workplace, so they need to know the safety measure that they should take, for example if a client has some type of infectious disease. (Ayling.P, 2007).
Professionals feel the need to stay in control due to potential risks, conserns about capacity and their duty of care.
Patient care provider might spend more time with patients than other healthcare providers in a hospital, according to Education Portal assist and help patients with grooming activities such as bathing, hair washing and brushing. Technicians might wash and dry patients and assist individuals in and out of the shower. Assistants change and clean patients with incontinence garments and bedpans. Patients may require assistance walking, getting out of bed, changing clothing and eating. Assistants bring patients to other areas of the hospital for testing or procedures. Some assistants tidy the patient’s room and change bed linens in hospitals. Bosman et al., (2003) patient care, documentation, unit related, personal. Bradshaw et al., (1989) direct patient care, charting(documentation), obtaining supplies, planning nursing care, reporting, transferring patients, data review, checking medication schedules, non-nursing activities. France et al, (2003), documentation and Hinson et al (1994) direct patient care, documentation, verbal communication, data review, miscellaneous forms. Coventry, et al(1977) & Marasovic et al, review patient information, home visit, telephone call documentation, other (in nursing) care of a patient provided personally by a staff member.
Infectious agents, such as bacteria and virus’, are the most conspicuous way to spread infection within hospital settings, this may be because of the low immunity of patients, and the frequency in which people move around. The spread of infection can occur in any stage, whether it
Nurse’s Aides are under the supervision of a registered nurse. They must follow hospital protocols and procedures, and communicate their findings to the registered nurse. Their responsibilities include assisting the nurse and non-critically ill patients with activities of daily living (ADL’s), positioning, taking vital signs, changing dirty linens, measuring intake and output, and emptying bedpans.
This paper will address the prevention and control of health acquired infections in a general practice setting, as well as discuss why they are a quality and safety issue, the human factors that contribute to this issue, the risk infections present, the implementation of a quality improvement strategy focusing on the “Plan, Do, Study, Act” model, and finally how consumers can aide in improving infection control. There is great benefit to implementing a quality improvement
a vital role is to prevent the spread of infection there are key procedures to do this,on is though PPE personal protective equirment; which includes gloves, aprons, ect. also personal hygience such as frequent hand washing this is important in between patients to stop infection speading from one person to the other but also to protect the individual by doing these and other procedures the individual is breaking the chain of infection. this procedure is vitally important it means that staff is aware of PPE and this is a routine meaning that they follow procedures so for example if a district nurse is working in Health care centre and needs to dress a person wond. they may of had an operation and the dressing need training then the nurse will
Epidemiologists, Lab Technicians, registered nurses, physicians, managerial staff and support staff are all involved in public health. Public health registered nurses help to assess patients, conduct surveys and evaluate possible reasons or sources for an illness. Physicians not only treat the patient, but also provide vital components such as symptoms, timing and continually update public health officials on new related cases. Epidemiologists analyzes, collect, and forms hypotheses based on lab data, then relays reports and discoveries to nurses, physicians and public health officials. Laboratory employees are in charge of handling sample and running several test to determine types of infections, concentration of bacteria, and other lab related
Infection prevention and control is required to prevent the transmission of communicable diseases in all health care settings. Infection prevention and control demands a basic understanding of the epidemiology of diseases; risk factors that increase patient susceptibility to infection; and the practices, procedures and treatments that may result in infections.
Florence Nightingale has been the pioneer in nursing and she also was an advocate for the sick. It was her devotion and persistence that led her write “Notes on Nursing (1860/1969), in which she set forth the basic premises on which nursing practice should be based and articulated the proper functions of nursing.” (Chinn & Kramer, 2011, p. 27). Florence views and wisdom are still applicable in today’s age as per Chinn and Kramer (2011). Florence believed the need for clean facilities and appropriate setting for caring for patients. (Chinn and Kramer, 2011, p. 27). In keeping with her love for caring and appropriate environment the topic of safe staffing comes in to play.
With regards to matrimony, all lawful marriages should be respected regardless if the state abides with such roles or not. The law went further to highlight the essence of existence of each resident, emphazing the right of self-determination, communication and access to persons and services inside and outside the facility. In addition, a nursing home facility must protect and promote the rights of each resident, including each of the following rights: maintain and establish an infection control program to prevent the development and transmission of diseases and provide a safe, sanitary and comfortable environment. Under such infection control program, the facility must investigate, control, and prevent the spread of infection in the facility; decide the type of isolation procedure to apply to each individual resident who is suffering from an infectious disease; and maintain a record of incidents and corrective actions related to each infection. To prevent the spread of infection, the facility must isolate the resident and prohibit employees with a contagious disease or infected skin lesions from direct contact with residents or their food. Mandatory implementation of hand hygiene before and after contact with residents must be implemented to avoid the spread of diseases. The importance of this regulation is to assure the development,
Always ensuring that every member of the nursing staff and doctors should be in surgical gowns and gloves that are sterile, in order to prevent any bacteria being transferred from nursing staff to patient.
Public health workers have the responsibility of protecting people from diseases and promoting a healthy