Throughout history many powerful civilizations have been established. Classical Athens Greece and Classical Han China both held dominance over their corresponding regions. Although Athens and Han China both experienced a Golden Age because of the build up of the states power, ultimately both civilizations differed greatly in their government structure, social ideals, and expression of art and intelligence. Similarly, Athens and Han China each had a period of great wealth, prosperity, stability, and cultural and scientific achievement, or a Golden Age. The Golden Age of Athens was in 470-430 BCE, under the ruler Pericles. The Han Dynasty is often called the Golden Age of China, showing that the majority of its rule was successful. During these times each civilization flourished in many specializations, including trade, art, technology, math, science, literature, etc.. This is due to the fact that both civilizations were at a time without any conflict such as war, rebellion, and revolts allowing their culture to be developed. Athens and Han, during their respective Golden Age, held economic and political stability as a result of their distinctive advanced frameworks. A disparity of the classical civilizations of Athens and Han China was the type of government in each culture. Greece consisted of many individual city-states. Each polis, an individual city state, had similar traditions, but different cultures. Greece was also comprised of many islands. Mountains dominated the
When comparing Han China and Classical Rome, many political, geographical, and religious similarities can be found, though many differences are also prevalent. Though Roman and Han political structures both emphasized bureaucracies, they came to them quite differently. Through copious amounts of expansion, both societies spread culture and earned money, though expansion was eventually their downfalls. Their religions differed immensely, with Rome emphasizing polytheism and Han China focusing on Confucianism. The differences and similarities between these two civilizations are to be discussed in this essay.
A golden age is a period of cultural accomplishments brought on by economic prosperity and relative peace. The Roman empire experienced a golden age after the fall of the Roman Republic, arguably one of the greatest golden ages in history. The Pax Romana began in 27 B.C. and it reigned for 200 years before falling. The Pax Romana was a time of great prosperity with many accomplishments. The Pax Romana was not only significant because of the amount of wealth and power it wielded at the time, but it also contributed an enormous amount to society today. These contributions can be seen in many things like literature, currency, religion, medicine, etc. These accomplishments is what made them thrive during their golden age and help us thrive today. Their advanced society is one of the many things that shapes us today .Some of their greatest accomplishments were the architecture and their strong military and government. There were some important accomplishments in architecture and political and military structure that greatly influenced us today. The most important and influential of these achievements was the peace and stability they achieved.
Throughout history, there have been many civilizations, empires, colonies, and tribes that have impacted the world. The civilizations of Greece, Rome, and China have done this, but what sets them apart from the others is their lasting significance and lasting impact they had on the world. For this reason, they are considered classical civilizations. To describe how Greece, Rome, and Han China are classical, there are three systems that are used; these are Economic, Social, and Political.
The differences between Classical Athens and Han China were major and distinctive. The background information, government, values of the individual, and art of each society show how differently each empire developed.
Ancient China and Ancient Greece were two vastly different civilizations with different cultures; they shared a multitude of similar political, economic, and philosophical achievements while also inholding multiple differences. The centralized government of China differed from the independent city-states of Athens. A similarity that both civilizations held in regards to politics would be the role, or lack thereof one, that women played within their respective governments. China’s economy was focused on the internal trade and technological advancements while agriculture, trade, and slavery made the foundation for Greece’s. However, the two shared a link within whom they traded with as well as both
The Han and Roman civilizations developed during the classical age with dates, beginning around 1000 B.C.E. and lasting till around 600 C.E.. The Classical age is a period of time in which civilizations unearthed many new ideas and innovations, which stood the test of time, such as Greek and Roman architecture, and influenced many later civilizations through the development of these ideas and innovations in what is called a “Golden Age”. Whenever a golden age happened, it didn’t happen at the same time in all civilizations with some lasting longer than others, and some starting numerous years before another’s. Within the time of the golden age civilizations experienced many new advancements in the arts, culture, and technology. While all of
The Han and Roman civilizations developed during the classical age with dates originating at 206 B.C.E. and 753 B.C.E. respectively. The Classical age is a period of time in which civilizations unearthed many new ideas and innovations, which stood the test of time and influenced many later civilizations. Most civilizations experienced these ideas and innovations during a “Golden Age.” Whenever the golden age happened it didn’t happen at the same time in all civilizations with some lasting longer than others, and some starting numerous years before another’s. Within the time of the golden age civilizations experienced many new advancements in the arts, culture, and technology. While all of the advancements usually aided the civilizations within their golden age and for years afterwards, not everyone was supporting to the development of technological innovation. Han and Roman civilizations had varying viewpoints on the development of technology within their civilizations. Some people thought that the newfound technology would help people make their work and life much easier, yet others decided that it was just a waste of time and money and they would be better of without it.
Rome and Han China where very advanced for their time period. One thing that Han China and Rome where pretty advanced in was architecture some examples are the aqueducts in Rome and the great wall of China in Han China. The purpose of the aqueducts in Rome were to get water from one place to another the aqueducts helped meet the basic needs in a lot of place that would otherwise not get enough water the aqueducts also helped farmers water their crops on a regular basis and that would mean that crops were more likely to live. Han China was also very advanced in architecture they were the dynasty that built the great wall of China they built the great wall of China at first to keep enemies out of their territory it kinda of acted as a border between them and
Han Dynasty China arose in 202 ʙ.ᴄ.ᴇ. after a peasant rebellion overthrew the previous emperor of the Qin; the Han stressed confucian values and reduced previous repression. The Roman Empire arose in 27 ʙ.ᴄ.ᴇ. when a civil war over power led to the rise of Rome’s first emperor, Caesar Augustus; Rome had never experienced an Emperor previous to Caesar Augustus. These two Classical Empires coexisted for about 200 years, and with the Silk Road having routes stretching to Rome it’s reasonable to conclude that there may be both similarities and differences between the Empires.
A golden age is a specific time where peace, happiness and prosperity flourishes within a civilization. In China. This period was known as the Song Dynasty, which lasted from (920-1279). China’s Golden Age was followed by the Yuan Dynasty, which dated from the years (1271-1368). During this period the Song Dynasty was exciting to people. Agriculture flourished leading to the inventions of the moveable typewriter and magnetic compass, paper money, and even gunpowder. The Song Dynasty led to China’s most significant achievement, Neo-Confucianism. Despite the influential importance art and creativity had on the Chinese people, it did not perform as much of an important, helpful part to the Chinese people as Agriculture and Neo-Confucianism did.
Mathematics, philosophy, astronomy, and medicine are some of the significant contributions made by the Greeks, and they were also notorious for their cultivated architecture and sculptures. The Greek culture impacted the Roman Empire and several other civilizations; it remains transforming present-day cultures. The Han Dynasty is one of the most remarkable dynasties in Chinese history. This dynasty incorporated about four hundred years of development and strengthening; it coexisted with the duration of the Roman republic and the empire in the West. Momentous developments occurred in the Han Dynasty. Rome advanced form being one of several city-states to being the core of the most magnificent empire in the world.
The Roman and Han Empires were among the greatest empires in history. The Han prospered in 202 BCE - 220 C.E and the Roman Empire in 27 BCE- 476 C.E. By the early second century CE, Rome controlled the entire Mediterranean coastline and had to use military force to set up borders against their adversaries, the Huns. During the Han, colonies were established in Korea and military campaigns were mounted in order to control their neighbors, the Xiongnu. Both of these empires had similar rises by using strong military power and expansion, which helped them both strive in economic trade. Although there are many similarities in the reasons that contributed to the rise of these empires, there are also several contrasting reasons for their decline. These two empires differ because Rome allowed plague to end their empire while the Han kept ruling.
Mathematics, philosophy, astronomy, and medicine are some of the significant contributions made by the Greeks, and they were also notorious for their cultivated architecture and sculptures. The Greek culture impacted the Roman Empire and several other civilizations; it remains to transform present-day cultures. The Han Dynasty is one of the most remarkable dynasties in Chinese history. This dynasty incorporated about four hundred years of development and strengthening; it coexisted with the duration of the Roman republic and the empire in the West. Momentous developments occurred in the Han Dynasty. Rome advanced form being one of the several city-states to being the core of the most magnificent empire in the world.
Athens, during the time of Pericles, India, during the reign of Ashoka Maurya and China, during the Han dynasty have many similarities and differences. Some similarities include economic prosperity and political reform with some turmoil. Socially the three societies are different. They also have different cultural situations as well.
The concept of axial age was introduced into the sphere of philosophical knowledge by German existentialist philosopher Karl Jaspers for characterizing the period of ancient history during about the 8th to the 3rd century BC. In this period of time we have developed a fundamentally new religious beliefs and doctrines that promoted human and cultural values of the era.