Alzheimer's Disease Case Study Essay

Alzheimer disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia in the elderly, accounting for 65–70% of all cases (Jellinger, Janetzky, Attems, & Kienzl, 2008). The other dementias are of the Parkinson 's group, the fronto-temporal group and the vascular group. The total worldwide yearly costs for the treatment and care of patients suffering from dementia are estimated to be around 250 billion US dollars. The lifetime risk for AD between the ages of 65 and 100 is 33% for men and 45% for women with an annual increase of 1–2% in the seventh decade to almost 60% in the 10th decade with doubling every 5 years (Jellinger et al., 2008). AD is incurable, and thus represents a major public health problem. AD represents a challenge to humanity due to its relatively recent discovery, progressive nature of the illness, and complex diagnosis.

Alzheimer’s Disease is a disease of the future. With the growing aged population, this disease, which affects primarily the elderly, will become of increasing relevance to the medical profession. Also, the high frequency of Alzheimer’s, and the high cost in labor, money, and material of caring for its victims shall put considerable burden on the society as a whole. Here, however, these issues are not going to be debated. Instead the pathology of Alzheimer’s will be reviewed to the extent it is known today.

Alzheimer’s Disease is an irreversible, genetically linked illness. This disease was chosen for the topic of this essay under the consideration that in many families the illness can be incredibly tragic, passing down for generations without mercy. It is not rare to encounter families in which each member is afflicted with a form, mild or severe, of Alzheimer’s. The disease is a progressive brain disease which comes in two separate types: Early-Onset Alzheimer’s Disease and Late-Onset Alzheimer’s Disease. These will be discussed in full later on in the paper.

     It is inevitable that eventually each of us will grow old and begin to face more and more health problems as our age rises. Elderly people are challenged by many illnesses and diseases that unfortunately, are incurable. One disease that becomes more common as people age is Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimer’s a common cause and a form of dementia and can severely damage a patient’s cognitive functions and can ultimately cause death. Living with Alzheimer’s disease can be saddening for both the sufferer and the family. Family and friends will find it very hard to cope when a loved one begins slipping away and losing memory of who they are.

The call came at 9:05 p.m. on January 20, 2004. Mom had just finished telling the news about the girl's grandfather. He had Alzheimer's Disease and was not doing well at all. The ruling was that he probably would not make it through the night. She knew exactly what the news was the moment her mom said, "No." After the news came, the decision was made they would leave the next day to attend the funeral.

Dementia is an extremely common disease among the elderly, with 4 million Americans currently suffering from the Alzheimer’s type alone. Figures show that 3% of people between the ages of 65-74 suffer from the disease, rapidly increasing to 19% for the 75-84 age bracket, and as high as 47% for the over 85s. Therefore, it is easy to see why Dementia is such a large part of many people’s lives, whether they are suffering from the condition themselves, or have an elderly relative who requires full time care just to undertake simple day to day tasks. The disease can be extremely traumatic for the patient and their families, as the person, who may have been extremely lively and bright throughout their

In the pamphlet Basics of Alzheimer’s Disease, the Alzheimer’s Association adds late onset, traditionally known simply as Alzheimer’s, targets primarily people 65 and older. The disease follows a series of steps from mild decline with little noticed changes to very severe cognitive decline where the final stage of the disease is in progress (Basic 19-21). Throughout the stages, independence becomes lost and family members will become care takers and in the later stages nursing homes or hospice may be needed. One book encourages the care giver to communicate through body language, tone, and written instructions to help alleviate as much stress as possible for those living with Alzheimer’s (Living 47). The book further adds when caring for a person with Alzheimer’s remember to maintain patience and to show respect .

Although Alzheimer’s disease (henceforth: AD) has been around since the 19th century or possibly even earlier and was at a point in time classified as senile dementia, it wasn’t until 1906 following Dr. Alois Alzheimer’s encounter with Auguste Deter at a Frankfurt asylum that the name of the disease was finally coined. Since then, major developments relating to the disease has taken place. In our report, we addressed some of the areas of the history, contemporary and prospects of the disease.

(Intellectual Development Disorder) Alzheimer’s Disease (G30.9) Mr. Jewell is currently using Risperdal 2mg HS for his mental health needs. He has a good sense of humor with a friendly approachable disposition and gets along well with other people. Mr. Jewell struggles with limitations due to his Dementia. He is not oriented to place or time and his short memory is due Alzheimer’s disease. Consumer continues to meet with his psychiatrist Dr. Capiro once weekly for one-on-one session to evaluate and determine if he is okay with hi current medication. Consumer was at his baseline this month, he was complaint with taking his medication and going for appointment.

First of all, there are many resources available in the management of Alzheimer’s disease. Mr. Rogers’ wife should be thoroughly educated on the supportive resource that are available to her since Alzheimer’s disease is not curable, living with long-term ill partner and providing care could be challenging. Support groups for caregivers are available for Mrs. Rogers.

Throughout the semester I have learned of the prevalent deterioration which happens among elderly individuals. Even if the skills which they use to cope with their aging, and diseases which happen. I learned of the psychological development of individuals, the difficulties of LGBT retirement, the Super of Career of Development, the development of social relationships, and skills which can be used so that older individuals stay youthful. I have found several of them interesting because they showed how individuals go through certain stages as they get older. I have thought of these topics thoroughly as I have gone through the topic on Alzheimer's before, and this comes about mostly as someone is of an older age.

A standardized one-on-one interview will be scheduled seven days after patient was discharged from the hospital. The potential research study participants must understand English fluently, pass initial interview, pass a psychiatric evaluation, and able to give a written informed consent. The computer will generate a report data, which will be analyzed by ARNP-cardiology leader as probability-based sampling; therefore, bias won’t be arising in sample

Alzheimer's is now the sixth leading causes of death in the U.S. Researcher are struggling

Currently in Nadine’s life, she is experiencing the first change in the Alzheimer’s disease. She has been diagnosed with early-stage Alzheimer’s disease. In the early stages of Alzheimer's disease, it is possible for Nadine to function independently. She can still drive, work, and be part of social activities. However, Nadine might feel as if she is having memory lapses. She might be forgetting the location of everyday objects or familiar words. Family member’s and peers begin to notice difficulties in functioning. Doctors may be able to detect problems in concentration or memory. Some of these problems include, “tip of the tongue” forgetfulness, remembering material, difficulty with tasks, names, misplacing objects, and trouble planning.

A fundamental aspect of understanding the Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is to establish the crosstalk between amyloid beta (A) interactions with neuronal cell membrane. Here, we report a novel structural and mechanistic strategy to unravel the A1-40 interaction with model cell-membranes using polymethacrylate-copolymer (PMA) encased nanodiscs and macrodiscs. The PMA nanodiscs remodel both A1-40 monomers and fibers to toxic and non-toxic protomers. The target nanodiscs isolated the A1-40 intermediates through a symbiotic mechanism of action. While the cationic PMA triggers the A1-40 binding, the phospholipids remodels the monomers/fibers to protomers. A controllable modulation of A1-40 aggregation pathways and trapping A1-40 intermediates