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1
The Supply Chain of the Future
Ana Amaya
American Public University
DEFM 200: Robert Gordon
April 28, 2024
2
The Supply Chain of the Future
The pandemic caused by the COVID-19 virus marked a before and after in the history of the supply chain. It is fair to say the challenges the global supply chain faced in 2020 helped reinforce the strategies that were efficient and re-evaluated certain courses of action to create a more resilient supply chain. Therefore, the supply chain improvements post-pandemic are the result of trial and error. In 2024, the supply chain is still in recovery; however, it has improved dramatically because companies and businesses are constantly analyzing the feedback. On the other hand, the advances in technology and the integration of real time data foresees a more digitalized supply chain in the upcoming years.
COVID-19 and the Supply Chain
It is known that the pandemic brought to the surface several weaknesses and vulnerabilities in the supply chain. We witnessed shortages of critical items and elevated prices due to the disruption. In 2020, quarantines affected manpower due to the number of people infected constantly increasing and the need for prevention to avoid those numbers from increasing even due to negligence. As a result, “in the transportation and logistics industry specifically, a series of supply chain disruptions and delays at ports during the pandemic led to historically high prices for imports to the United States during the pandemic. At their highest point, spot shipping prices for containers coming from China to U.S. West Coast ports skyrocketed to more than 1000 percent of 2019 levels. The inflationary effect from the supply side was compounded by elevated demand pressures as consumers directed their spending towards goods, not services” (The United States Government, 2023).
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Related Questions
6. Normative and positive statements
The following table contains statements that provide some analysis of policies that address the financial crisis of 2007-2009.
Categorize each statement as positive or normative.
Statement
The financial crisis was caused by faulty mathematical models that encouraged excessive risk taking.
The lack of effective regulation contributed to a risk-seeking culture in the financial services industry.
Central banks should have imposed tighter regulations on banks to prevent the financial crisis.
Executives of banks that received financial assistance from the government should not have received bonuses.
Positive Normative
O
O
O
O
O
OO
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From Graph, what do you surmise?
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Activity 2 Statistics Reading
The most major economic problem of our country today is the reduction of the GDP caused by the
pandemic together with the other forces of the market and economic problem as seen in the data
below. Give your analysis and the ways you can think of to improve our economy?
10
6.6
6.5
6.2
-0.7
-5
-1
-11.5
-1
-16.9
-2
Jan 2018
Jul 2018
Jan 2019
Jul 2019
Jan 2020
Jul 2020
SOURCE: TRADINOECONOMCS.COM
NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE OF PHILIPPINES
1.What can you interpret about the GDP of the Philippines based on the Chart?
2. What are the reasons of the decline in the GDP of our Country? List some concrete evidences based
on certain article or news.
3. What do you think would happen in the GDP of the Philippines in the year 2022? List some of your
views based on economic principles.
||
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NEWS WIRE
NORTH KOREA'S ROCKETS DEEPEN FOOD CRISIS
North Korea's Rocket Launches Cost $1.3 Billion
North Korea's rocket program is costly. In December 2012 North Korea successfully launched a long-range rocket carrying a satellite into space. That feat cost $300 million. The entire cost of the rocket program last year - including the failed launch in April - totaled about $1.3 billion according to estimates by South Korea experts. With that much money North Korea could have purchased 4.6 million tons of corn - enough to feed its population for 4-5 years. North Korea's ambitious nuclear program costs nearly triple that amount. The burden of North Korea's military program is evident in widespread poverty and periodic starvation.
Source: News accounts of December 2012 - January 2013.
According to the News Wire, what is the opportunity cost of North Korea's rocket program in terms of corn for North Korea's 25 million people?
million tons of corn
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Paper requirements:
Size: 11
Font: Calibri
Spacing: Double
Length: 1-2
Paper Questions:
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Why is there demand for exotic animal parts? How does this impact animal deaths?
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•…
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mentioned services in the society? What is
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Read the following text and complete the sentences below with the correct answers.
New York’s ‘real’ Little Italy
By Danielle Oteri
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With the aid of supply and demand diagrams,
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in the Persian Gulf that would stop all oil
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O A. is not a rational choice
O B. is a rational choice if he can deduct the concert expenses from his taxable income
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e Text Ragon
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is accepting submissions until Monday, February 22, 2021 at 5:00 pm
Question 18 of 40 | Page 18 of 40
Show instructions
Question 18 (1 point)
Which of the following statements is true?
a
An opportunity cost is what must be given up in order to get something else.
be
The three fundamental economic questions refer to What to produce? How to produce? and When to produce?
The term "investment" refers to the purchase of stocks and bonds and other financial securities.
The law of increasing opportunity cost implies that as production of one type of good is expanded then fewer and fewer of other
goods must be given up.
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QUESTIONS:
1. How did Covid19 affect the Philippine economy?
2. How did the Philippines respond to fight Covid19 and save our economy?
3.how is economic doing today
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Question 1
"Australia's booming housing demand could be impacted by China's move to restrict
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(a) Using demand and supply analysis, predict the impact of the event on the housing
market in Australia. Support your answer with a diagram.
(b) Explain why this process does not cause market disequilibrium.
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On Tuesday, March 29, 2022, the parliament of Ghana passed the e-levy bill and by Thursday, March 31, 2022, the president of Ghana assented the bill into law. Discuss in detail, the economic implication of the e-levy law on:
a) Ghana’s revenue mobilization
b) Tax payers
c) Mobile money dependent businesses
d) Consumers
Question Two
On Thursday, February 24, 2022, Russia military troops invaded Ukraine and declared war, and the two countries have since been on a warpath. Owing to the interconnectedness of the modern world, no country is expected to be insulated from the fallout of this war. Discuss in detail, the economic implications of this war on:
a) Ghana’s exports
b) Ghana’s imports
c) Ghana’s local production
d) Ghana’s currency
e) Inflation in Ghana
f) Employment in Ghana
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on the other hand, is mountainous and it is hard to grow wheat or find good land on which to pasture
sheep, although it can be done. The land costs of producing wheat and sheep are shown below.
Wheat
5 acres/ton
10 acres/ton
Sheep
2 acres/sheep
2.5 acres/sheep
England
Wales
For simplicity suppose England has 20 acres and Wales has 10 acres.
Now suppose that England conquers Wales and the king wants his economist, to plot out the production
possibilities for his unified kingdom. Do not expect the PPF to be a straight line, so plot more than two
points. It will be helpful to consider the different patterns of specialization below and plot the points.
Fill in the table
Production pattern…
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22. The United Kingdom is made up of several smaller countries that used to be independent. The
largest is England and one of the smallest, Wales, became unified with England around 700 years ago.
The land in most of England is relatively fertile and can be used to grow wheat or pasture sheep. Wales,
on the other hand, is mountainous and it is hard to grow wheat or find good land on which to pasture
sheep, although it can be done. The land costs of producing wheat and sheep are shown below.
Wheat
England
Wales
5 acres/ton
10 acres/ton
Sheep
2 acres/sheep
2.5 acres/sheep
For simplicity suppose England has 20 acres and Wales has 10 acres.
Now suppose that England conquers Wales and the king wants his economist, to plot out the production
possibilities for his unified kingdom. Do not expect the PPF to be a straight line, so plot more than two
points. It will be helpful to consider the different patterns of specialization below and plot the points.
Fill in the table
Production pattern…
arrow_forward
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2. Predict how each of the following economic changes will affect the equilibrium price and quantity in the financial market for home loans. Sketch a demand and supply diagram to
support your answers.
• The number of people at the most common ages for home-buying increases.
• People gain confidence that the economy is growing and that their jobs are secure.
• Banks that have made home loans find that a larger number of people than they expected are not repaying those loans.
• Because of a threat of war, people become uncertain about their economic future.
• The overall level of saving in the economy diminishes.
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Read the following text and choose the correct answers (True/False)
New York’s ‘real’ Little Italy
By Danielle Oteri
A It’s a dark winter evening on Arthur Street in the Bronx, one of New York City’s five neighbourhoods. Shops are closing. But as shopkeepers turn off lights and pull down metal grates, the windows of Mario’s restaurant glow yellow. Inside you can see old paintings of Italy’s most famous places, from the Blue Grotto to the Leaning Tower of Pisa. “Some customers have told me they don’t like the paintings,” says owner Joe Migliucci. Joe is 80, but he doesn’t look a day older than 50. He’s Mario’s son, and the paintings were made by his uncle, Ciro. He looks at them lovingly. “They say they’re too dark—too old-fashioned. But this is our history.”
B Mario’s is the oldest restaurant in one of the oldest Italian neighbourhoods in the city. New Yorkers know Arthur Street as the city’s ‘real’ Little Italy, where more than twenty Italian shops and restaurants have been in…
arrow_forward
8
current news articles about Chinese president Xi Jinping. What appears to motivate Xi’s increasing power? What is he trying to accomplish? What are the implications of Xi’s ambitions for U.S. foreign policy? If you were a foreign policy advisor to the President of the United States, what recommendations would you make regarding the United States’ relations with China? Would you bring back a return of the Trans-Pacific Partnership?
arrow_forward
The Chief Executive Officer of Dar Al Herfya (World of Handicrafts) spends her days contacting potential
clients and setting up meetings in which she explains the salient features of the hand-made products
she sells and their role in sustaining the rural economy in Oman. Her hectic schedule has not diminished
her enthusiasm a bit. “This has been my routine for the last three years. You have to work hard if you
have a mission,” says Zuwaina of her pet project.
In 2012, Zuwaina relinquished her top corporate job, and all the perks that went with it, to launch her
own company with the goal of promoting traditional Omani handicraft. “I worked with Omran as
director of branding, and Omantel as senior manager of branding and communication. During my stints,
I observed that corporate gifts never reflected Oman’s cultural identity. It prompted me to do an
independent market research to learn about the alternatives available. It culminated in the launch of
Dar Al Herfya,”…
arrow_forward
The Chief Executive Officer of Dar Al Herfya (World of Handicrafts) spends her days contacting potential
clients and setting up meetings in which she explains the salient features of the hand-made products
she sells and their role in sustaining the rural economy in Oman. Her hectic schedule has not diminished
her enthusiasm a bit. “This has been my routine for the last three years. You have to work hard if you
have a mission,” says Zuwaina of her pet project.
In 2012, Zuwaina relinquished her top corporate job, and all the perks that went with it, to launch her
own company with the goal of promoting traditional Omani handicraft. “I worked with Omran as
director of branding, and Omantel as senior manager of branding and communication. During my stints,
I observed that corporate gifts never reflected Oman’s cultural identity. It prompted me to do an
independent market research to learn about the alternatives available. It culminated in the launch of
Dar Al Herfya,”…
arrow_forward
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