Consider how Burlington Ski Lodge could use capital budgeting to decide whether a $15,000,000 lodge expansion would be a good investment the following estimates conceming the expansion: View the estimates. Assume that Burlington Ski Lodge uses the straight-line depreciation method and expects the lodge expansion to have a residual value of $750,000 at the end of its 10-year life. The average annual operating income from the expansion is $1,335,510 and the depreciation has been calculated as $1,425,000 Calculate the ARR. Round to two decimal places. Estimates ARR Number of additional skiers per day Average number of days per year that weather conditions allow skiing at Burlington Ski Lodge Useful life of expansion (in years) Average cash spent by each skler per day Average variable cost of serving each skler per day Cost of expansion Discount rate $ 114 skiers 145 days 10 years 245 78 15.000.000 12%
Net Present Value
Net present value is the most important concept of finance. It is used to evaluate the investment and financing decisions that involve cash flows occurring over multiple periods. The difference between the present value of cash inflow and cash outflow is termed as net present value (NPV). It is used for capital budgeting and investment planning. It is also used to compare similar investment alternatives.
Investment Decision
The term investment refers to allocating money with the intention of getting positive returns in the future period. For example, an asset would be acquired with the motive of generating income by selling the asset when there is a price increase.
Factors That Complicate Capital Investment Analysis
Capital investment analysis is a way of the budgeting process that companies and the government use to evaluate the profitability of the investment that has been done for the long term. This can include the evaluation of fixed assets such as machinery, equipment, etc.
Capital Budgeting
Capital budgeting is a decision-making process whereby long-term investments is evaluated and selected based on whether such investment is worth pursuing in future or not. It plays an important role in financial decision-making as it impacts the profitability of the business in the long term. The benefits of capital budgeting may be in the form of increased revenue or reduction in cost. The capital budgeting decisions include replacing or rebuilding of the fixed assets, addition of an asset. These long-term investment decisions involve a large number of funds and are irreversible because the market for the second-hand asset may be difficult to find and will have an effect over long-time spam. A right decision can yield favorable returns on the other hand a wrong decision may have an effect on the sustainability of the firm. Capital budgeting helps businesses to understand risks that are involved in undertaking capital investment. It also enables them to choose the option which generates the best return by applying the various capital budgeting techniques.
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