You observe a star orbiting in the outer parts of a galaxy. The distance to this galaxy is known, and you are able to take a spectra of this star and determine its velocity. The star is 22 kpc from the galaxy center and moving in a circular orbit with speed 304 km/s. Compute the total mass of the galaxy internal to the star's orbit. You will get a large number; express it in scientific notation and in units of solar masses [e.g., 4.2e10]. [Hint: there is a Box in Chapter 22 of your textbook that will be of help. See also the course formula sheet.]

College Physics
10th Edition
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 63AP: The nearest neutron star (a collated star made primarily of neutrons) is about 3.00 1018 m away...
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You observe a star orbiting in the outer parts of a galaxy. The distance to this galaxy is known, and you are able to take a spectra of this star and determine its velocity. The star is 22 kpc from the galaxy center and moving in a circular orbit with speed 304 km/s. Compute the total mass of the galaxy internal to the star's orbit. You will get a large number; express it in scientific notation and in units of solar masses [e.g., 4.2e10].

[Hint: there is a Box in Chapter 22 of your textbook that will be of help. See also the course formula sheet.]

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