You have been treating a patient with a severe case of mountain sickness. Despite taking th patient to a lower alutitude and adminstering oxygen, the patient remains tachypnic and is vomitting severely. Which of the following interventions is most likely necessary?
Q: what is the specific antimicrobial mechanism for mouthwash, hydrogen peroxide, isopropanal alcohol,…
A: Introduction Bacteria can be divided into 2 categories on the base of their ability to form spore.…
Q: List the most clinically significant pathogens in the genus Staphylococcus,and identify the species…
A: Staphylococci are Gram-positive cocci ranging with a diameter between 0.5 – 1.0 μm and tend to grow…
Q: What is hyperbaric oxygen therapy, and why is it used to treat wounds infected with C. perfringens?
A: Clostridium perfringens is a Gram-positive bacteria, basically in the shape of rods, anaerobic in…
Q: Between Enterobacter aerogenes and Enterobacter cloacae, which are positive or negative for methyl…
A: methyl red and Voges Proskauer tests both are biochemical tests for identifying bacteria in…
Q: How can activity of a hemolytic exotoxin be detected?
A: Introduction Toxins can be of two type on the basis of their secretion viz. Endotoxins and…
Q: Identify the targets of antimicrobial control agents, and explainwhat effects these agents have.
A: Microorganisms are small organism that cannot be seen by naked eyes. Microorganism can be harmful to…
Q: Why is Hydrogen peroxide solution so effective against anaerobes?
A: Hydrogen peroxide is a chemical compound that is acts as mild antiseptic. It is also an endogenous…
Q: Which of the following inhibitors are correctly grouped? (Hint: same target) O cyanide, amytal,…
A: The electron transport chain is composed of four complexes named NADH dehydrogenase, Succinate…
Q: Why are antimicrobials inhibited in the presence of organic matter?
A: The different types of anti-microbials are anti-parasitic, anti-fungals, anti-bacterials, and…
Q: Chemotherapeutic drugs are used for which treatment ?
A: A medicine, medicinal drug, and pharmaceutical drug are drugs that are utilized to cure, diagnose,…
Q: Define the term botulism?
A: Rare harm brought about by toxins created by Clostridium botulinum microorganisms. Botulism can be…
Q: How do hydrogen peroxide agents work and what is their best application as an antimicrobial?
A: Disinfectants are chemical agents applied to non-living objects to destroy bacteria, viruses, fungi,…
Q: What would your plate look like if we did not use aseptic technique to place the antimicrobial disks…
A: The Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion test is utilized to determine the susceptibility of a pathogenic…
Q: What is microbial death? What factors affect the microbial death? What aremicrobisidal and…
A: The microbiology studies about both the diseases causing microbes and beneficiary microbes, about…
Q: What are the major actions of antimicrobial agents? What criteria are used in the selection of…
A: Antimicrobial agents are chemical substance,drug or any other substance that were capable to kill…
Q: Identify the microbe: A. GPC, Catalase (-), alpha hemolysis, P disk (R), Bile solubility (-), PYR…
A: The Microbes given are gram-positive bacteria. Various tests are performed to identify the…
Q: What is the specific anti microbial mechanism of hydrogen peroxide, 10% bleach, 70% isopropanol?
A: The anti-microbial mechanisms vary from substance to substance. For example, they may inhibit the…
Q: Name three types of antimicrobial proteins.
A: Antimicrobial proteins are the polypeptide that causes the destruction of bacteria. They are a part…
Q: Why does intravenous administration of a bicarbonate solution raise theplasma pH?
A: The body maintains the pH within a normal range with the help of buffer systems.
Q: Why can Koch’s postulates not be used to identify the causes of diseases due to polymicrobial…
A: Koch's postulates are four criteria that denote the causative relationship between the microbe and…
Q: Is UVC disinfection of N95 face masks effective? Give two (2) important considerations for UVC…
A: Decontaminating masks could be effective against the shortage of masks in pandemics.UVC…
Q: For each of the following antibiotics, give the spectrum, primary effect and briefly explain the…
A: Antibiotics are the biochemical compounds mostly obtained from fungi which target prokaryotic cells…
Q: Why are antimicrobials only directly effective against bacteria and what is the control on the…
A: Antimicrobials are agents that either kill microorganisms (microbicidal) or stop their growth…
Q: Between Enterobacter aerogenes and Enterobacter cloacae, which are positive or negative for…
A: The result is shown below.
Q: Why are antimicrobial processes inhibited in the presence of extraneous organic matter?
A: The extraneous organic material denotes the blood, serum, pus, etc. Here we will know why the…
Q: What is the generic name, therapeutic category, and available dosage forms of Acalka®, Akineton®,…
A: Generic name:- It is a name given to a drug which is accepted throughout the world. It is not…
Q: Distinguish between the antimicrobial effects of -static, -cidal,and -lytic agents.
A: Microorganisms are small organism that cannot be seen by naked eyes. Microorganism can be harmful to…
Q: what is the media for mycobacterium tuberculosis?
A: Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a pathogenic bacteria that cause infection related to the lungs. they…
Q: It takes approximately 4 grams of ointment to cover an adult patient’s leg. If a physician…
A: As per the given scenario 4 gms of the ointment is required to cover one leg of an adult patient.
Q: Is colistin Naladixic acid agar selective and/or differential? Explain
A: C-CNA (Columbia-CNA Agar) is a form of selective media that favours Gram-positive bacteria.
Q: The form of genetic exchange in bacteria that is most susceptible to the activity of…
A: A deoxyribonuclease is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolytic cleavage of phosphodiester linkages…
Q: List the mechanism and give several names of the following: Class I, Class II, Class II, and Class…
A: As per our guidelines, we are allowed to answer only one question. Kindly post the remaining…
Q: Identify a biochemical test that can differentiate Enterobacter agglomerans from Enterobacter…
A: Enterobacter cloacae is a part of the normal gut flora of humans and usually, it is not considered a…
Q: The primary target for antifungal medications like Clotrimazole and Ketoconazole is
A: Description for Question 1: Both Clotrimoxazole and Ketoconazole can be labelled as Anti fungal…
Q: Why do the penicillin and cephalosporin groups of drugs have mildertoxicity than other antibiotics?…
A: Antibiotics are the class of medicine which fight against unwanted bacteria in the system. Most of…
Q: Is the pH level of antibacterial soap higher, lower, or the same as H. influenzae, S. aureus and S.…
A: Antibacterial soap These are the soaps which have chemical ingredients that have the ability to…
Q: Who discovered Acanthamoeba keratitis? And is it an obligate aerobe?
A: Introduction A parasite is an organism that lives in another organism, called the host, and often…
Q: What is the effect of treatment of CER cells with chloroquine? Explain.
A: General Concepts Clinical Manifestations Rabies virus causes acute infection of the central nervous…
Q: What is the target for the antibiotics such as Chloramphenicol, Oxazolidones, Isoniazid, Ethambutol,…
A: It is required to identify the targets for the antibiotics like Chloramphenicol, Oxazolidones,…
Q: What is the action of chlorpromazine drug on patients ?
A: Chlorpromazine is a psychiatric medication that belongs to the class of phenothiazine…
Q: Why does hydrogen peroxide are most effective against probiotics?
A: Hydrogen peroxide is a peroxide. It acts as an oxidizing agent
Q: What are the characteristics of an ideal antimicrobial agent?
A: Microorganisms have a very large world. Some are beneficial to live creatures, while others are…
Q: A126lbpatientreceivestheophylline6.67mcg/kg/minfor4hourstohelpwithshortnessofbreath. Recommend an…
A: Answer:---- Given data - Patients weight = 126 lb. Ordered theophylline = 6.67 mcg / kg / minute.…
Q: What drugs would you recommend for Tetanus treatment? Explain the mechanism of action of the toxin…
A: Clostridium tetani is the causative bacteria for the infection Tetanus. The spores of this bacteria…
You have been treating a patient with a severe case of mountain sickness. Despite taking th patient to a lower alutitude and adminstering oxygen, the patient remains tachypnic and is vomitting severely. Which of the following interventions is most likely necessary?
A) Adminster a steroid
B) Providing hyperbaric Oxygen
C) Administering 2 mg of morphine
D) Administering 40 mg of Furosemide
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- During a teaching session for a patient who will be receiving a new prescription for the LTRA montelukast (Singulair), the nurse will tell the patient that the drug has which therapeutic effect?a) Improves the respiratory driveb) Loosens and removes thickened secretionsc) Reduces inflammation in the airwayd) Stimulates immediate bronchodilationWhen assessing a patient who has been taking amiodaronefor 6 months, the nurse monitors for which potential adverse effect? a )Hyperglycemiab )Dysphagiac )Photophobiad )UrticariaWhat condition do you suspect with this patient? Young man who uses a wheelchair and has trouble breathing. Furhter assessments reveals coarse rhonci in all fields with a pulse ox at 84%, Pale and greasy stool. A) Lung cancer B) Poliomyelitis C) Cystic Fibrosis D) Nyasthenia gravis
- A patient who is taking disulfiram as part of an alcohol treatment program accidentally takes a dose of cough syrup that contains a small percentage of alcohol. The nurse expects to see which symptom as a result of acetaldehyde syndrome? a )Lethargyb )Copious vomitingc) Hypertensiond )No ill effect because of the small amount of alcohol in the cough syrupWhile you are on duty in the emergency room, a 12-year-old boy arrives with pain and inflammation over the ball of his left foot and red streaks extending up the inner aspect of his leg. He remembers removing a wood spliniter from the sole of his foot on the previous day. The appropriate antibiotic to prescribe while awaiting specific culture verification is() A) Penicillin B) Erythromycin C) Tetracycline D) Azathioprine E) CloxacillinA 2 year olf is brought to the doctor unresponsive and barely breathing. The patient has had a fever and trouble breathing for less than a week and collapsed 15 minutes ago. What is the highest priority if you suspect he has pneumonia. A) Bronchiole suction B) Bronchodilator therapy C) Nasogastric decompressions D) Insertion of an endotracheal tube
- A patient in the ICU is receiving neuromuscular blockade as part of mechanical ventilation management. The nurse monitors the patient for signs of neuromuscular blockade reversal, such as: a) Increased muscle tone and reflexes b) Bradycardia and hypotension c) Tachypnea and hyperactivity d) Profound muscle weakness and inability to follow commandsA community health nurse is conducting a tuberculosis (TB) screening clinic at a homeless shelter. Which assessment finding would indicate a positive TB skin test? a) Redness and swelling at the injection site measuring 3 mm in diameter b) Induration at the injection site measuring 6 mm in diameter c) Absence of any reaction at the injection site d) Blister formation at the injection siteWhat is an essential nursing intervention for a patient with a pressure ulcer? A) Limit mobility to reduce friction B) Apply a dry dressing to absorb moisture C) Keep the skin clean and dry, and reposition the patient frequently D) Increase the time between repositioning to rest the skin
- During a teaching session about antigout drugs, the nurse tells the patient that antigout drugs work by which mechanism? a) Increasing blood oxygen levelsb )Decreasing leukocytes and plateletsc) Increasing protein and rheumatoid factorsd) Decreasing serum uric acid levels12.) Like a patient has been receiving an aminophylline (xanthine derivative) infusion for 24 hours. The nurse will assess for which adverse effect when assessing the patient during the infusion?a) CNS depressionb) Sinus tachycardiac) Increased appetited) Temporary urinary retention.Which medication is commonly used for acute asthma attacks in the emergency department? A) Oral corticosteroids B) Albuterol nebulizer treatment C) Intravenous antibiotics D) Oral antihistamines