You are interested in investigating the efficacy of a new pain medication and design an experiment measuring pain levels before and after the administration of a new medication. You recruit 9 people to participate in your study and bring the same 9 participants in for two separate sessions. Here is the raw data: Pair Number Placebo Pain Score Pain Medication Pain Score 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 5 7 10 5 8 7 8 6 8 5 5 8 4 4 3 5 3 2 Use the t-test handout printout provided to calculate the t- statistic. What is the t-test statistic value? Round to the nearest tenth.

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