You are given a sequence of integers A1, A2, · ·, AN. You should process Q queries. In each query: • You are given two integer parameters id and v. • Change the value of A¡d to v. • Then, consider all ways to partition the sequence A1, A2, ., An into multisets M1, M2,..., MK (for an arbitrary K > 1) such that: • Each element of A is assigned to exactly one multiset. • The medians of all multisets are the same. • Find the maximum possible value of K, i.e. the maximum number of multisets in such a partition.

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
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Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
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Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
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You are given a sequence of integers A1, A2,..., AN. You should process Q
queries. In each query:
• You are given two integer parameters id and v.
• Change the value of Ajd to v.
• Then, consider all ways to partition the sequence A1, A2, ..., An into
multisets M1, M2,..., MK (for an arbitrary K > 1) such that:
o Each element of A is assigned to exactly one multiset.
• The medians of all multisets are the same.
• Find the maximum possible value of K, i.e. the maximum number of multisets
in such a partition.
The median of a multiset is defined as follows: Consider the multiset as a
sequence sorted in non-decreasing order. If its size is odd, the median is the
middle element. If it is even, there are two integers in the middle and the median is
the smaller one (either one if they are equal).
Note that a multiset may contain duplicate elements, so if a elements of A with
identical values are assigned to the same multiset, that multiset will contain the
same integer æ times.
Transcribed Image Text:You are given a sequence of integers A1, A2,..., AN. You should process Q queries. In each query: • You are given two integer parameters id and v. • Change the value of Ajd to v. • Then, consider all ways to partition the sequence A1, A2, ..., An into multisets M1, M2,..., MK (for an arbitrary K > 1) such that: o Each element of A is assigned to exactly one multiset. • The medians of all multisets are the same. • Find the maximum possible value of K, i.e. the maximum number of multisets in such a partition. The median of a multiset is defined as follows: Consider the multiset as a sequence sorted in non-decreasing order. If its size is odd, the median is the middle element. If it is even, there are two integers in the middle and the median is the smaller one (either one if they are equal). Note that a multiset may contain duplicate elements, so if a elements of A with identical values are assigned to the same multiset, that multiset will contain the same integer æ times.
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