Which of the following statements is a correct distinction between autotrophs and heterotrophs? A. Only heterotrophs have mitochondria. B. Cellular respiration is unique to heterotrophs. C. Only heterotrophs require chemical compounds from the environment. D. Autotrophs, but not heterotrophs, can nourish themselves beginning with CO2 and other nutrients that are inorganic. 2. Which of the following is not a true statement regarding the difference between DNA and RNA? A. DNA is found in a helical structure

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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1. Which of the following statements is a correct distinction between autotrophs and heterotrophs? A. Only heterotrophs have mitochondria. B. Cellular respiration is unique to heterotrophs. C. Only heterotrophs require chemical compounds from the environment. D. Autotrophs, but not heterotrophs, can nourish themselves beginning with CO2 and other nutrients that are inorganic. 2. Which of the following is not a true statement regarding the difference between DNA and RNA? A. DNA is found in a helical structure while RNA is usually single stranded. B. In DNA, the base thymine is substituted for uracil which is found in RNA. C. RNA contains the nucleic acids adenosine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil while DNA only contains thymine. D. The sugar in RNA is ribose which has a hydroxyl group that interferes with the formation of long helical structures while DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose. 3. Which statement about thylakoids in eukaryotes is not correct? A. Thylakoids contain chlorophyll. B. Thylakoids are assembled into stacks. C. Thylakoids exist as a maze of folded membranes. D. The space surrounding thylakoids is called stroma. 4. Cellular respiration cannot take place in the absence of A. ATP B. Light C. Glucose D. Oxygen 5. Which of the following pairs of function and structure is not correctly matched? A. Photolysis: Granum B. Water transport: Phloem C. Carbon Dioxide: Stroma D. Photosynthesis: Chloroplast
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