Which of the following correctly describes producers' surplus? * a)Price received - price paid b)Price received - minimum selling price c)Maximum buying price - price paid d)Maximum buying price - minimum selling price.
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7)Which of the following correctly describes
a)Price received - price paid
b)Price received - minimum selling price
c)Maximum buying price - price paid
d)Maximum buying price - minimum selling price.
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- 5) If a government sets a price below the equilibrium price(a) quantity demanded will be greater than quantity supplied.(b) the supply curve will shift to the left.(c) quantity demanded will equal quantity supplied.(d) demand will be less than supply.The market supply and demand for a product are shown in the diagram below. PRICE $6 Supply Demand 80 200 QUANTITY (a) Is the price elasticity of supply less than one, equal to one, or greater than one? Explain. (b) Calculate consumer surplus at the equilibrium price. Show your work. (C) Now suppose the government imposes a per-unit tax of $1 on producers. (i) What happens to total revenue received by producers after they pay the tax to the government? Explain. (ii) Will producer surplus increase, decrease, or stay the same? (iii) Will total surplus increase, decrease, or stay the same? Explain.The market supply and demand for a product are shown in the diagram below. (a) Is the price elasticity of supply less than one, equal to one, or greater than one? Explain. (b) Calculate consumer surplus at the equilibrium price. Show your work. (c) Now suppose the government imposes a per-unit tax of $1 on producers. (i) What happens to total revenue received by producers after they pay the tax to the government? Explain. (ii) Will producer surplus increase, decrease, or stay the same? (iii) Will total surplus increase, decrease, or stay the same? Explain.
- 4)Which of the following correctly describes consumers' surplus? * a)Maximum buying price - minimum selling price. b)rice received - price paid. c)Maximum buying price - price paid. d)Price received - minimum selling price3. The demand for a product is given by the equation Qd = 500 - 2P, and the supply is given by Q = 100+ 3P. (a) Determine the equilibrium price and quantity. (b) The government imposes a price ceiling of $50. What will be the quantity demanded and quantity supplied at this price? (c) Calculate the shortage or surplus resulting from the price ceiling. (d) Discuss the potential consequences of the price ceiling on the market.What is the value of consumer surplus after the imposition of the ceiling? A) $120,00 B) $230,00 C) $ 270,00 D) $430,00 | E) $460,000 Price (dollars per month) $2,300 2,000 1,500 1,000 600 C ง 0 200 300 500 Supply Demand Quantity (apartments)
- Assume gasoline is sold in a competitive market, the equilibrium price is $50 per barrel, and the equilibrium quantity is 1000 barrels. (a) Using the numerical values above, draw a correctly labeled graph of the gasoline market and show each of the following. (i) The equilibrium price (ii) The equilibrium quantity (b) At a price of $40 per barrel, will there be a surplus or a shortage in the market? Explain. (c) Assume new oil wells are discovered. On your graph from part (a), show how this change will affect the equilibrium price and quantity in the market for gasoline. (d) Assume instead there is an increase in the price of gasoline-operated automobiles. How will this change affect the market for gasoline? Explain. (e) If both changes in part (c) and part (d) occurred simultaneously, what will happen to the equilibrium price and quantity of gasoline?1.An increase in the cost of flour used to bake bread is most likely to (a) decrease the demand for bread. (b) increase the supply of bread. (c) decrease the supply of bread. (d) increase the demand for bread. 2. Which of the following will result in a decrease in the equilibrium quantity of a good? (a) An increase in both demand and supply. (b) A decrease in both demand and supply (c) An increase in demand together with a decrease in supply. 4. (d) A decrease in demand together with an increase in supply1. Suppose market demand for gasoline is given by QD = 60-2P where QD is quantity demanded and P is the market price. Market supply is given by Qs = 4P where Qs is quantity supplied and P is the market price. (a) Find the equilibrium price and quantity in this market. (b) What is the consumer surplus and producer surplus? (c) Suppose that the government imposes a $3 tax on the good, to be included in the posted price (i.e. tax paid by suppliers). What is new equilibrium posted price? How much of that price do producers keep? What is the new market equilibrium quantity? What is the change in surplus for consumers? What is the change in surplus for producers?
- Assume gadgets are sold in a competitive market, the equilibrium price is $6, and the equilibrium quantity is 500 units.(a) Using the numerical values above, draw a correctly labeled graph of the market for gadgets and show each of the following.(i) The equilibrium price(ii) The equilibrium quantity(b) At a price of $8 per unit, will there be a surplus or a shortage in the market? Explain.(c) Assume gadgets now become more popular. On your graph in part (a), show the effect of the increase in gadgets' popularity on the equilibrium price and quantity of gadgets.(d) Assume instead there is an increase in the price of tin, a major input in producing gadgets. What will be the effect of an increase in the price of tin on the market for gadgets?(e) If both changes in part (c) and part (d) occurred simultaneously, will the equilibrium quantity of gadgets increase, decrease, remain unchanged, or be indeterminate? Explain.The following table shows the demand and supply of tickets of a football game which will be held at Shah Alam Stadium. Unit Price (RM) Market Demand (units) Market Supply (units) 20 5000 3500 40 4000 3500 60 3000 3500 80 2000 3500 100 1000 3500 a) On your foolscap paper, draw the demand and supply curves. Label all axes, all curves and the equilibrium point. (6m) b) How much is the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity? (2m) c) At which price will there be a surplus of 2500 tickets? (1m) d) What will happen when the market price is RM40? Show your answer on the same diagram. (3m) e) Why is the supply of tickets fixed at 3500? (1m)The U.S. government controls roughly 75% of the world’s helium supply, and in 1996, it set a price floor for the helium market, which outlaws the sale of helium below $64 for 1,000 cubic feet. Suppose that the graph below illustrates the market for helium after the price floor was implemented. (c) The quantity bought in the market is __ cubic feet. (d) The quantity sold in the market is ___ cubic feet.