Which country has the largest Kurdish population?

Social Psychology (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134641287
Author:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Publisher:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Chapter1: Introducing Social Psychology
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Which country has the largest Kurdish population?

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Introduction

The Kurds are an indigenous population of south-eastern Turkey, north-eastern Syria, northern Iraq, north-western Iran, and south-western Armenia. They now form a distinct group, unified by ethnicity, culture, and language, despite the fact that they do not speak the same dialect. They also follow a variety of faiths and creeds, with Sunni Muslims constituting the majority.

Explanation

Kurds are Syria's main ethnic group, accounting for 9% of the country's population. Kurdish is a West Iranian language with roots in Persian and Pashto. The typical Kurdish way of life was nomadic, centered on sheep and goat herding. The majority of Kurds were just small farmers. The Kurds' solid tribal system dates back centuries and went on to dominate the Kurdish social fabric. During the Muslim Arab conquests of the Middle East in the 7th century, the majority of Kurds converted to Islam and joined Muslim empires. Sunni Muslims makes up the bulk of Kurds.

Until the revolt against President Bashar al-Assad started in 2011, the majority of people lived in Damascus and Aleppo. For a long time, Syria's Kurds have been exploited and denied human rights. Thousands of Kurds have been denied citizenship and Kurdish land has been confiscated and passed to Arabs in an effort to "Arabize" Kurdish areas since the 1960s.

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