When the absolute temperature of ideal gas is doubled and pressure is halved, the volume of gas

Q: Consider the reaction H2(g) + C2H4(g) >>C₂H6(g) Using the standard thermodynamic data in the tables…

A: we calculate the standard free energy change for the reaction by subtracting the summation of the…

Q: Mass of 0.1 mole of methane is (a) 1.6 g (b) 0.1 g (c) 1g (d) 16 g

A: To find the mass of 0.1 mole of methane (CH4​), you need to know the molar mass of methane.The molar…

Q: The compound shown below is the product of a Claisen condensation. Draw structural formulas for the…

A:

Q: Draw the major product of this reaction. Ignore inorganic byproducts.

A: Carbonyl compounds react with a secondary amine to form an enamine. Enamines are nitrogen analogous…

Q: O The following: H3C CI The following: OH H3C CI O The following: H3C к OH CI O... OH

A: The objective of the question is to convert the given chair drawing into a dash-wedge drawing.

Q: What is the pH of 2.11E-4 M KOH(aq) at 25 °C? (Kw = 1.01E-14) -10.3 9.41 10.3 11.1 3.68

A: Concentration of KOH = 2.1110-4Kw = 1.0110-14

Q: == H2A is a diprotic acid with Ka1 = 5.42\times 10-5 and Ka2 = 3.76\times 10-10. Consider the…

A: In first step, we calculate moles of acid and base by multiplying their molarity with volumes. nbase…

Q: EtO Edit Drawing OEt

A: Diethyl malonate forms an active nucleophile upon treatment with base. The nucleophile is an enolate…

Q: 1) For the following molecule, provide the proper IUPAC name. Be mindful of the stereochemistry. OH

A: Stereochemistry of chiral carbon is analysed by using CIP rule of priority of functional group .…

Q: Consider the following exothermic reaction system at equilibrium: N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇒ 2NH3(g) Predict…

A: The objective of the question is to predict the effect of various changes on the equilibrium of the…

Q: Draw the pyranose ẞ-anomer chair conformation from the Fischer projection shown below. H H- -OH HO-…

A:

Q: Exactly 24.57 mL of 0.045 M strong acid is added to a 25.00 mL sample of a 0.044 M weak base…

A:

Q: Identify the starting material necessary to carry out the following transformation. 1. NaOH, Br2 2.…

A: NaOH , Br2  follow by H3O+ is reagents of Haloform reactionIn Haloform reaction methyl ketone react…

Q: Draw the structure(s) of the major organic product(s) obtained after workup of the following…

A: An arrow always depicts from a region of high electron density to low electron density ; that is…

Q: 3) Fill in the red box(es) with the missing reactant(s), reagent(s), product(s), solvent, and/or…

A: An arrow always depicts from a region of high electron density to low electron density ; that is…

Q: What would be the name of the molecule shown below? 4-alkynyloctane 4-alkynylheptane…

A: IUPAC Rules for the nomenclature of the branched organic compoundsFirst we should select the longest…

Q: Predict the product of the following reaction. i H2SO4 NH(CH,CH3)2 - H₂O

A: Given,The reaction:

Q: 1. Predict the major product 2. Use curved arrow to show the mechanism step by step for the follow…

A: Product of following reaction can be made by applying appropriate reaction mechanism.

Q: Draw the structure of the product that is formed when the compound shown below undergoes a reaction…

A: The reactant is an organic compound. It is an alkene. The reagent is  in the presence of…

Q: Diagrams of solution conductivity versus the total volume of three solutions are shown (VINITIAL =…

A: The theory of conductometric titration is based on the fact that one of the ions is replaced by the…

Q: Select the reagent for the reaction. Леон OH 00 Od + NH N=C=N بعد

A: The given reaction is an example of dehydration reaction in which a carboxylic acid is reacted with…

Q: For the compound below please identify the position of equilibrium (which chair conformation is more…

A: Axial group due to 1,3-diaxial interaction decreases the stability of cyclohexane derivative. So,…

Q: What is an appropriate stepwise synthesis for the following synthesis that uses ethyl…

A: Find out suitable reagent for conversion of reaction.

Q: Report table 2: Determination of Molar absorptivity of K:CrO4 ppm of K:CrO4 in "DILUTE STOCK…

A: The objective of the question is to calculate the molar absorption for the solution 1.It is given…

Q: 2.3 NaOH, H₂O Heat

A: Product of following reaction can be made by applying appropriate reaction mechanism.

Q: Solve an equilibrium problem (using an ICE table) to calculate the pH of each of the following…

A: The objective of the question is to calculate the pH of a 0.14 M CH3NH2 solution using an ICE…

Q: Predict whether or not a precipitate forms if you mix 75.0 mL of a NaOH solution with pOH = 2.60…

A: If the ionic product(Qsp) of a compound overcomes its solubility product constant(Ksp) then a…

Q: Classify each of the following compounds as a strong electrolyte, weak electrolyte or non-…

A: Electrolyte has the ability to break itself into cation and anion.Strong acids and soluble ionic…

Q: What is the rate law for each of the following elementary reactions? (Use k for the rate constant.)…

A: The objective of the question is to determine the rate law for the given elementary reaction. The…

Q: Please answer this mechanism problem. Please draw out the solutions with arrows and formal charges.…

A: The chemical formula of phosphate is COCl2Phosgene reacts with alcohols to form esters.

Q: 15.37 Write mechanisms that account for the products of the following rea (a) OH HA (-H₂O) HA (b)

A: This two reactions are rearrangement reactions. A carbocationic intermediate is formed during the…

Q: only typed solution

A: The objective of the question is to determine which among Ethene, Propane, Propene, and Ethane has…

Q: Consider the reaction N2(g) + O2(g) 2NO(g) Use the standard thermodynamic data in the tables linked…

A:

Q: Calculate the pH of the solution in which 0.2M NH4Cl and 0.1M NH3 are present. The pK of ammonia…

A:

Q: For a certain chemical reaction at 25 °C, Qc = 0.21 and Kc =0.76. Under these conditions which of…

A: The question is asking us to determine the relationship between the Gibbs free energy change (ΔG)…

Q: Identify the functional group class of each of these molecules: A B C H Give detailed Solution with…

A: A functional group is a specific group of atoms within a molecuke that is responsible for the…

Q: A compound has the empirical formula C4H9OxN. What is x if the percent composition by mass of O in…

A: The value of x is 1  Explanation:To find the value of  x, let's start by determining the molar mass…

Q: Multiple step cross coupling reactions give me the synthesis step 8-8 요요 OEt H

A: As per the norms, only the first question can be answered.

Q: What would be the result of the reaction below? H H2 ? H3C CEC-CH3 Lindlar's catalyst H H CH3 \c=c'…

A:

Q: When the compound below is treated with Br2 and irradiated with UV light, a bromine atom is…

A: Given question is example of free radical substitution reaction.

Q: Propose an efficient synthesis using Diels-Alder chemistry of the following compound using reagents…

A: Given reaction is an example of the 4+2 cycloaddition reaction of diene and dienophile. This…

Q: Draw the structure of the product of each step in the three-step synthesis. Show the formal charges,…

A: Aromatic compounds can give electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction in which an electrophile…

Q: 3.Calculate the overall energy change in the combustion of ethane, C2H. Is it exothermic reaction…

A: Combustion reaction: A combustion reaction is a chemical reaction in which a hydrocarbon undergoes…

Q: 9. Give the structures of the alcohol and the aldehyde or ketone needed to prepare each of the…

A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub parts, we will provide the solution only to the…

Q: (a) State the number of pi orbital electrons in each molecule or ion. (i) H

A: A question based on aromaticity. Two structures are given that are to be distinguished as aromatic…

Q: What mass of CO2 is produced when 100.0 g of Fe is produced?   118.2 g…

A: 1)  Mass of CO2 produced =  118.2 g2) Mass of Fe produced =  69.94gExplanation:The balanced reaction…

Q: How many mol of HCI would have to be added to 0.692 L of a 4.813 M B: in order to obtain a buffer…

A: The objective of the question is to find out the number of moles of HCl that need to be added to a…

Q: Br OH Pd(OAc)2, PPh3 Et3N

A: The objective of this question is to predict the step-by-step mechanism synthesis of the formation…

Q: voltaic cell is constructed from a standard g2+ Hg half cell (E° 855V) and a standard F half cell…

A: The objective of the question is to find the anodic reaction, cathodic reaction, spontaneous cell…

Q: Which statement is true concerning the product distribution for the halogenation of an alkane? O…

A: The question is asking us to determine which statement is true regarding the selectivity of free…

Kinetic-Theory of Gases

Kinetic theory of gases is the model or method which was developed in the 19th century by Maxwell and Boltzmann. This is possible as the interatomic force which is of short-range forces that are important for solids and liquids can be neglected for gases. This theory or gas law gives a molecular interpretation of the pressure and temperature of a gas and is consistent with gas laws and Avogadro’s hypothesis. This theory is very helpful to correctly explain the specific heat capacities of many gases, kinetic energy and it also explains the transport qualities such as viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion with molecular parameters. As stated in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance or gas particle is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles, called average kinetic energy.