When deciding which goods to consume, you should choose to consume the good with the highest marginal utility per dollar. O False, you should choose a combination of goods with equal marginal utility per dollar. O True, consumers are maximizing marginal utility and should always choose the highest amount per dollar. False, you should buy the cheapest good to get a higher level of total utility. O True, with diminishing marginal returns consuming more goods will reduce the marginal utility per dollar.

When deciding which goods to consume, you should choose to consume the good with the highest marginal utility per dollar. O False, you should choose a combination of goods with equal marginal utility per dollar. O True, consumers are maximizing marginal utility and should always choose the highest amount per dollar. False, you should buy the cheapest good to get a higher level of total utility. O True, with diminishing marginal returns consuming more goods will reduce the marginal utility per dollar.

Micro Economics For Today

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337613064

Author:Tucker, Irvin B.

Publisher:Tucker, Irvin B.

Chapter6: Consumer Choice Theory

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3SQP

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Praxilla, who lived in ancient Greece, derives utility from reading poems and from eating cucumbers. Praxilla gets 30 units of marginal utility from her first poem 27 units of marginal utility from her second poem 24 units of marginal utility from her third poem, and so on, with marginal utility declining by three units for each additional poem. Praxilla gets six units of marginal utility for each of her next three cucumbers consumed, five units of marginal utility for each of her next three cucumbers consumed, four units of marginal utility for each of the following three cucumbers consumed, and so on, with marginal utility declining by one for every three cucumber consumed. A poem costs three bronze coins hut a cucumber costs only one bronze coin. Praxilla has 18 bronze coins. Sketch Praxillas budget set between poems and cucumbers, placing poems on the vertical axis and cucumbers on the horizontal axis. Start off with the choice of zero poems and 18 cucumbers, and calculate the changes in marginal utility of moving along the budget line to the next choice of one poem and 15 cucumbers. Using this step-by-step process based on marginal utility, create a table and identify Praxillas utilityâ€”maximizing choice. Compare the marginal utility of the two goods and the relative prices at the optimal choice to see if the expected relationship holds. Hint: Label the table columns: 1) Choice, 2} Marginal Gain from More Poems, 3) Marginal Loss from Fewer Cucumbers, 4) Overall Gain or Loss, 5) Is the previous choice Optimal? Label the table rows: 1) 0 Poems and 18 Cucumbers, 2) 1 Poem and 15 cucumbers, 3) 2 Poems and 12 cucumbers, 4) 3 Poems and 9 Cucumbers, 5) 4 Poems and 6 cucumbers 6) 5 Poems and 3 Cucumbers, 7) 6 Poems and 0 Cucumbers.
Jeremy is deeply in love with Jasmine. Jasmine lives where cell phone coverage is poor, so he can either call her on the land-line phone for five cents per minute or he can drive to see her, at a roundâ€”trip cost of 2 in gasoline money. He has a total of 10 per week to spend on staying in touch. To make his preferred choice, Jeremy uses a handy utilimometer that measures his total utility from personal visits and from phone minutes. Using the values in Table 6.6, figure out the points 011 Jeremys consumption choice budget constraint (it may be helpful to do a sketch) and identify his utility-maximizing point.
Who determines how much utility an individual will receive from consuming a good?
Which of the following is true about utility? O Utility same for all the consumers O Utlity is subjective Utility for a good is constant O Utlity is same as usefulness
QUESTION 4 Diminishing marginal utility provides an explanation for the slope of the demand curve. O True O False QUESTION 5 Diminishing marginal utility provides a theory of consumer behavior. O True O False QUESTION 6 If total utility is increasing, marginal utility must be increasing. O True O False
You like to eat apples and carrots. The graph shows your budget for both of these items at Harris Teeter. The table shows your total utility when you consume apples or carrots. Given this, what is your optimal consumption point? Carrots 30 40 50 30- 23 O a. A O b. E O c. F O d. C 15 10 5 A B Apples (Quantity) Total Utility Carrots (Quantity) Total Utility 10 100 20 10 20 30 40 50 Apples 190 C 270 330 360 5 10 15 20 23 25 30 50 95 160 205 240 250 280
ceriuppose that Isaiah has a weekly fixed budget and spends it all on haircuts and ice cream. At his current combination arof consumption, the marginal utility of the last dollar spent on haircuts is greater than the marginal utility of the last dollar spent on ice cream. Has Isaiah maximized his utility? A C E Yes, because changing his current consumption combination will reduce his total utility B No, because he can increase his total utility by purchasing more haircuts and D fewer ice creams Yes, because he has purchased 2 goods in proportion so that he can get- the maximum utility from each Yes, because he purchased the maximum possible with a limited budget No, because he can increase his total utility by purchasing fewer haircuts and more ice creams
Suppose the price of Xylophones is $3 and the price of Yoyos is $7. Robin's marginal utility of Xylophones is 15 and the marginal utility of Yoyos is 21. In order to maximize utility, Robin should O Buy fewer Xylophones and fewer Yoyos O Buy fewer Xylophones and more Yoyos Buy fewer Yoyos and more Xylophones Continue to buy the same number of Xylophones and Yoyos.
Evelyn loves to eat chocolate. However, every piece of chocolate that Evelyn eats provides her with less total utility. What can we conclude about Evelyn's utility from this information? O Her marginal utility is negative. Her marginal utility is constant. O Her marginal utility is diminishing. Her marginal utility is increasing.
Suppose the seventh carrot you consume provides a marginal utility of 1 util and after eating the eighth carrot, you would have a total of 5 utils. If you consume the eighth carrot your marginal utility will O decrease by 4 O increase by 4 decrease by 1 increase by 1 O not enough information to determine the answer.
As more of a good is consumed in a given period, its... total utility remains constant total utility decreases then increases O marginal utility decreases O marginal utility increases
Bill gets 100 utils from eating one candy bar per day. He gets 120 utils from eating two candy bars per day. Calculate the marginal utility. O. 220 utils 100 utils 120 utils 20 utils Tamera calculates her utility for two hours of studying each day to be 300 utils. Her total utility for three hours is also 300 utils. Calculate the marginal utility. 300 utils 600 utils O 150 utils no marginal utility