When a firm uses resources to produce a particular output, the implicit cost of alternative outputs that could have been produced represent the: a) total accounting cost of using the resources. b) opportunity cost of using the resources. c) explicit cost of using the resources. d) production cost of using the resources
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When a firm uses resources to produce a particular output, the implicit cost of alternative outputs that could have been produced represent the:
a) total accounting cost of using the resources.
b)
c) explicit cost of using the resources.
d) production cost of using the resources
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Solved in 3 steps
- Suppose you have a production technology that can be characterized by a learning curve. Every time you increase production by one unit, your marginal cost decreases by $4. There are no fixed costs, and the first unit costs you $66 to produce. Use the given information to fill in the marginal cost of each unit, as well as the total cost and average cost of each level of output. Quantity Marginal Cost Total Cost Average Cost (Units) ($) ($) ($/unit) 1 $66 $66 $66 2 3 4 5 6 Suppose you receive a request for proposal (RFP) on a project for four units. Your break-even price for four units is . Suppose that if you get the contract, you estimate that you can win another project for two more units.Suppose you have a production technology that can be characterized by a learning curve. Every time you increase production by one unit, your marginal cost decreases by $4. There are no fixed costs, and the first unit costs you $66 to produce. Use the given information to fill in the marginal cost of each unit, as well as the total cost and average cost of each level of output. Quantity Marginal Cost Total Cost Average Cost (Units) ($) ($) ($/unit) 1 $66 $66 $66 2 3 4 5 6 Suppose you receive a request for proposal (RFP) on a project for four units. Your break-even price for four units is _________ Suppose that if you get the contract, you estimate that you can win another project for two more units. The break-even price for those next two units alone is ________ .Suppose you have a production technology that can be characterized by a learning curve. Every time you increase production by one unit, your marginal cost decreases by $8. There are no fixed costs, and the first unit costs you $64 to produce. Use the given information to fill in the marginal cost of each unit, as well as the total cost and average cost of each level of output. Quantity Marginal Cost Total Cost Average Cost (Units) ($) ($) ($/unit) 1 $64 $64 $64 2 3 4 5 6 Suppose you receive a request for proposal (RFP) on a project for three units. Your break-even price for three units is _____ ($) Suppose that if you get the contract, you estimate that you can win another project for two more units. The break-even price for those next two units alone is _____ ($)
- You are planning to start a business. When calculating the costs. You have considered the costs of setting up your manufacturing plant, production, logistics, and all other costs except for the opportunity cost of your initial investment in this business. Which of the below is true? A) You calculated the economic cost. B) You calculated the explict costs. C) You calculated only the variable costs. D) You calculated only the fixed costs.Which of the following is likely to be the least important factor for firms in determining production location? Multiple Choice Costs of environmental protection standards Transportation costs Comparative cost advantage External economies of scaleYour aunt is thinking about opening a hardware store. She estimates that it would cost $500,000 per year to rent the location and buy the stock. In addition, she would have to quit her $50,000 per year job as an accountant. Your aunt’s opportunity costs comprise: all economic costs none of the above the accounting costs and the implicit costs. the accounting costs
- Set all variables to their baseline values.9) At what level of output is average cost a minimum?10) What is average cost (AC) at that output?11) What is marginal cost (MC) at that output? BASELINE COSTS TC (BASE) $175,113 AC (BASE) $43.78 MC (BASE) $64.12 NEW COSTS TC (NEW) $175,113 AC (NEW) $43.78 MC (NEW) $64.12 POLICY VARIABLES Output 4,000 Fixed cost 25,000 Tax per unit $0.00 AC(NEW)-MC(NEW) -$20.34When thinking about cost analysis in Microeconomics, what are the real-world problems that occur when applying theories of scale? Describe and give an example of each.Differences between implicit cost and explicit cost
- Nokia sells a new budget cell phone. Based on information provided by the accounting department, the average variable cost is: AVC = $30 + Q %3D The average fixed cost is: AFC = $9,000,000/Q where Q is the number of phones. The phone sells for $50. Show your work/thought process: a. Find the total cost, average cost, and marginal cost equations. b. At what level of output is average total cost minimized?Consider the marginal cost curve associated with cleaning your dorm room. Label the vertical axis “time” and the horizontal axis “percent clean.” What would this marginal cost curve look like?Opportunity cost refers to A) explicit costs+ implicit costs B) Time costs C) Money costs D) None of the above