What will an expansionary monetary policy do when the economy is in equilibrium? have no effect on both unemployment and inflation. reduce unemployment, but increase inflation. reduce unemployment, but have little effect on inflation. reduce both unemployment and inflation.
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- An economy is currently experiencing inflation that exceeds the target rate set by the central bank. Identify and explain costs to an economy that are associated with inflation.When a central bank has driven down short-term nominal interest rates to nearly zero, the monetary policy can do nothing more to stimulate the economy. True or false? Explain.Which of these is an alternative to monetary policy and aims to reduce inflation? reduce the money supply raise government purchases reduce taxes increase taxes
- An economy is currently experiencing inflation that exceeds the target rate set by the central bank. Explain the process in full detail by which the central bank can bring the inflation rate down.The Bank of England will prevent members of its interest rate-setting committee from publishing individual opinions on the economy despite a review of its procedures calling for greater transparency. The Bank said a "collective forecast" will remain the centerpiece of the monetary policy committee's monthly reports, effectively barring members from explaining their own views on the likely path of economic growth, inflation, and unemployment. Critics of the Bank's policy said the Bank's governor, Sir Mervyn King, had rejected proposals for the public to see a wider range of views because he wanted to maintain a stranglehold on the direction of policy...In response, the Bank said it agreed some procedures were opaque and there was a need for clear lines of responsibility, but said that criticism of the monetary policy committee, which King chairs, were largely unfounded. Explain why then-Bank of England Governor Mervyn King would want to prevent members of the monetary policy committee…Describe a situation where a central bank would want to implement expansionary monetary policy. Describe a situation where a central bank would want to implement contractionary monetary policy. Suggest a policy tool that the central bank (e.g., the Federal Reserve) can use for one of the above situations and explain how that policy would alleviate the situation.
- Suppose the Central bank were required to conduct monetary policy so as to hold the unemployment rate below 4%. What implications would this have for the economy?Suppose that the current inflation rate is at 9% and the unemployment rate is 3%. Given this data. what monetary policy action would should the Federal Reserve take? How would this affect the economy, the inflation rate, and the unemployment rate?In order to manipulate the inflation rate in the United States, the Federal Reserve lowers the federal funds rate. What will occur as a result? Select all that apply.