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- What is selective medium?In this experiment, different concentrations of sucrose are first prepared. Then, cylinders of potato (Solanum tuberosum) tuber are made using a cork borer, which are then trimmed to remove the skin and be of the same length. The cylinders are blot dried and weighed prior to being placed in each of the test tubes containing the sucrose solution. After 20 minutes, the cylinders were removed from the solution, blot dried, then weighed again. Study the results of the experiment shown in Table 1. Table 1. Changes in the weights of potato tuber tissue immersed in various concentrations of sucrose for 20 minutes Concentration (M) 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 Initial weight 3.76 3.15 3.29 3.82 3.40 3.52 Final weight 4.44 3.40 3.09 3.32 2.71 2.57 Change in weight (g) 0.68 0.25 -0.20 -0.50 -0.69 -0.95 % Change in weight 18.09 7.94 -6.08 -13.09 -20.29 -26.99 Calculate the water potential of the potato tuber cells. Express the answer in both bars and megapascalWhy is investigation of the metabolome laggingbehind that of the proteome?
- Discuss, in details, the characteristics and function of the unique feature which enables the identification of the eucaryotic cell type(s) observed with the onion and/or Elodea cells in the water preparation. (i.e., the observable feature(s) that identified the specimen as a plant cell).A PhD student leaving for vacation has asked an undergraduate student to perform daily media changes forhis iPSCs while he is gone. The culture is happening in 12-well plates where a volume of 2 mL is optimal. OnSaturday, when changing the media, the undergraduate decides to add 4 ml of media to the dishes (insteadof 2 ml) because he wants to skip lab and watch the Super Bowl on Sunday. He decides to add twice thevolume of media (4 mL) to tide the cells over till Monday. However, when the graduate student returns onMonday, he finds that some of his cells have died. Your job is to determine whether the cells died due to alack of oxygen. For the calculations that follow, diffusion and reaction occurs only in one direction. Also,assume that reaction only occurs at the cell-media interface. Use Michaelis-Menten type kinetics for oxygenuptake. You may use the following information:Ps = 150 mmHg (ambient oxygen tension)K = 1.19 nmol / mL / mmHg (solubility of oxygen in medium)D = 2…A PhD student leaving for vacation has asked an undergraduate student to perform daily media changes forhis iPSCs while he is gone. The culture is happening in 12-well plates where a volume of 2 mL is optimal. OnSaturday, when changing the media, the undergraduate decides to add 4 ml of media to the dishes (insteadof 2 ml) because he wants to skip lab and watch the Super Bowl on Sunday. He decides to add twice thevolume of media (4 mL) to tide the cells over till Monday. However, when the graduate student returns onMonday, he finds that some of his cells have died. Your job is to determine whether the cells died due to alack of oxygen. For the calculations that follow, diffusion and reaction occurs only in one direction. Also,assume that reaction only occurs at the cell-media interface. Use Michaelis-Menten type kinetics for oxygenuptake. You may use the following information:Ps = 150 mmHg (ambient oxygen tension)K = 1.19 nmol / mL / mmHg (solubility of oxygen in medium)D = 2…
- A PhD student leaving for vacation has asked an undergraduate student to perform daily media changes forhis iPSCs while he is gone. The culture is happening in 12-well plates where a volume of 2 mL is optimal. OnSaturday, when changing the media, the undergraduate decides to add 4 ml of media to the dishes (insteadof 2 ml) because he wants to skip lab and watch the Super Bowl on Sunday. He decides to add twice thevolume of media (4 mL) to tide the cells over till Monday. However, when the graduate student returns onMonday, he finds that some of his cells have died. Your job is to determine whether the cells died due to alack of oxygen. For the calculations that follow, diffusion and reaction occurs only in one direction. Also,assume that reaction only occurs at the cell-media interface. Use Michaelis-Menten type kinetics for oxygenuptake. You may use the following information:Ps = 150 mmHg (ambient oxygen tension)K = 1.19 nmol / mL / mmHg (solubility of oxygen in medium)D = 2…ExplaintheadditionalhealthriskstoapatientundergoingaCT scan as compared to an ordinary X-ray photograph.Bacillus subtilis is known to harbour proA gene which is expressed as protease. Protease is an industrially important enzyme but the yield from Bacillus is not satisfactory. What processes of genetic engineering can you conduct to increase the production of proA gene? Briefly discuss your vision on the context.
