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What is the most common cause of PHPT?
1) Parathyroid carcinoma
2) Mutiple endocrine neoplasia
3) Adenoma in one of the parathyroid glands
4) Renal Failure
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- When there is an abnormality of the thyroid gland, a goiter can form. Choose the INCORRECT statement. A goiter: A) results from hyperplasia and hypertrophy of the follicles B) can occur when there is too much iodine in the diet. C) is an enlargement of the thyroid gland D) Occurs whenever there is excessive stimulation of the thyroid gland E) may or may not accompany hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism9. A 52-year-old woman comes to the physician for a routine health maintenance examination. She says that her manas tave was 6 months ago. She has been otherwise asymptomatic. She takes no medications. Physical examination shows to m concentration of which of the following is most likely to confirm the diagnoss? A) Estrogen B) Follicle-stimulating hormone C) Progesterone D) Thyroid-stimulating hormone E) Triiodothyronine (T)A patient is asking about the use of saw palmetto for prostate health. The nurse tells him that drugs that interact with saw palmetto include: a) acetaminophen (Tylenol).b )nitrates.c )nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs.d )antihypertensive drugs
- When monitoring the laboratory values of a patient who is taking antithyroid drugs, the nurse knows to watch for a )increased platelet counts.b )decreased white blood cell counts.c) decreased blood urea nitrogen level.d )increased blood glucose levels.When teaching a patient who has a new prescription for thyroid hormone, the nurse will instruct the patient to notify the physician if which adverse effects are noted? (Select all that apply.) a )Palpitationsb )Weight gainc) Anginad )Fatiguee )Cold intoleranceWhich drug for an endocrine disorder will tester receptors on the cytoplasm A) steroid hormone B) Protein hormone C) peptide hormone D) amine hormone
- Cancers of the breast can be categorized in many ways, one of which is whether the tumors are estrogen receptor (ER)-positive or -negative. A) What does the ER do and how does it function? B) What kinds of conclusions can be drawn about the tumors based on their ER status? (i.e. how are they sustained in their growth?) implications? C) What might be the treatment/therapeuticA client with a new diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus is asking about potential complications. Which of the following is the MOST likely long-term complication? a) Acute kidney injury b) Gastrointestinal bleeding c) Diabetic neuropathy d) Deep vein thrombosis3. A) What results from hypersecretion of growth hormone before puberty? B) After puberty? C) Explain, in terms of hormonal effects, the reasons behind the two specific signs associated with hypersecretion of growth hormone after puberty.
- Give all subparts answer otherwise leave it 1. Considering the case study given below, what is the diagnosis? A) hyperpituitarism B) Hyperthyroidism C) hypopituitarism D) hypothyroidism 2.) What is the specific cause of the diagnosis? A) autoimmune antibody stimulatio of the thyroid gland B) a TSH-producing tumor of the pituitary gland C) insufficient TRH production by the hypothalamus D) a T3-producing tumor of the pituitary gland 3) Why are TSH levels markedly decreased? A) the free T4 levels are too low to promote TSH production by the pituitary gand B) the elevated levels of anti-TSH receptor antibodies inhibit release of TSH from the thyroid gland C) markedly elevated levels of anti-thyroglobulin and anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies inhibit TSH production by the thyroid gland D) increased levels of T3 provide for feedback inhibition of TSH production by the pituitary gland 4) Why would this patient exhibit the symptoms of weight loss and heat intolerance? A) the anti-TSH…The classic steps for identifying an endocrine gland include wwww removing the suspected gland, replacing the hormone, and which wwm w other step? A) Imaging the suspected area B) Decreasing hormone levels C) Adding a different hormone with similar effects D) Creating a state of hormone excessDuring a counseling session for a group of teenage athletes, the use of androgenic steroids is discussed. The nurse will explain that which problem is a rare but devastating effect of androgenic steroid use? a )Peliosis of the liverb )Bradycardiac) Kidney failured) Tachydysrhythmias