We R' Write has collected some cost information for you regarding the production of pens. In the table below, you are provided with the total output of pens per day corresponding to different levels of labor. You are also provided with the price of labor per day, the total fixed costs per day, and the price per pen.  Currently, We R' Write is using 75 employees on the production line. Is this level producing maximum profits? How did you determine this answer? What is the level of profit made when 90 workers are used per day to produce pens? How did you determine this? Should We R' Write continue to produce or temporarily shut down in the short run, if 12,000 pens are produced per day? Why, or why not? At what level of output and workers used are profits maximized? Identify two ways you can find this maximum profit using the information in the table below.

Economics:
10th Edition
ISBN:9781285859460
Author:BOYES, William
Publisher:BOYES, William
Chapter22: Supply: The Costs Of Doing Business
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 11E
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We R' Write has collected some cost information for you regarding the production of pens. In the table below, you are provided with the total output of pens per day corresponding to different levels of labor. You are also provided with the price of labor per day, the total fixed costs per day, and the price per pen. 

  • Currently, We R' Write is using 75 employees on the production line. Is this level producing maximum profits? How did you determine this answer?
  • What is the level of profit made when 90 workers are used per day to produce pens? How did you determine this?
  • Should We R' Write continue to produce or temporarily shut down in the short run, if 12,000 pens are produced per day? Why, or why not?
  • At what level of output and workers used are profits maximized? Identify two ways you can find this maximum profit using the information in the table below.

 

 

 

Round these answers to the nearest whole number

Round these answers to the nearest penny

 

 

Output

(Pens

Produced)

 

Number of

Workers

Employed

per Day

Price of

Labor

per

Worker

per Day

 

Total

Variable

Cost of

Labor

 

Total

Fixed

Costs

per Day

 

 

Total

Cost per

Day

 

 

 

Price per

Pen

 

 

 

Total

Revenue

 

 

 

 

Profit

 

 

Average

Variable

Cost

 

 

Average

Fixed

Cost

 

 

Average

Total

Cost

 

 

 

Marginal

Cost

 

 

 

Marginal

Revenue

0

0

$560

$0.00

$500

$500

$3.50

$0.00

-$500

---

---

---

---

---

1,000

15

$560

$8,400

$500

$8,900

$3.50

$3,500

-$5,400

$8.40

$0.50

$8.90

$8.40

$3.50

2,700

30

$560

$16,800

$500

$17,300

$3.50

$9,450

-$7,850

$6.22

$0.19

$6.41

$4.94

$3.50

5,100

45

$560

$25,200

$500

$25,700

$3.50

$17,850

-$7,850

$4.94

$0.10

$5.04

$3.50

$3.50

7,900

60

$560

$33,600

$500

$34,100

$3.50

$27,650

-$6,450

$4.25

$0.06

$4.32

$3.00

$3.50

12,000

75

$560

$42,000

$500

$42,500

$3.50

$42,000

-$500

$3.50

$0.04

$3.54

$2.05

$3.50

15,700

90

$560

$50,400

$500

$50,900

$3.50

$54,950

$4,050

$3.21

$0.03

$3.24

$2.27

$3.50

18,100

105

$560

$58,800

$500

$59,300

$3.50

$63,350

$4,050

$3.25

$0.02

$3.28

$3.50

$3.50

20,300

120

$560

$67,200

$500

$67,700

$3.50

$71,050

$3,350

$3.31

$0.02

$3.33

$3.82

$3.50

21,900

135

$560

$75,600

$500

$76,100

$3.50

$76,650

$550

$3.45

$0.02

$3.47

$5.25

$3.50

22,300

150

$560

$84,000

$500

$84,500

$3.50

$78,050

-$6,450

$3.77

$0.02

$3.79

$21.00

$3.50

22,300

165

$560

$92,400

$500

$92,900

$3.50

$78,050

-$14,850

$4.14

$0.02

$4.17

$0.00

$3.50

21,500

180

$560

$100,800

$500

$101,300

$3.50

$75,250

-$26,050

$4.69

$0.02

$4.71

$-10.50

$3.50

 

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