Using the Unit Method preliminary cost evaluation technique. Find the total cost of constructing 22 Miles of interstate highway with interchanges if we know that on average it costs $7,300,000 to build one mile of this type of interstate.
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Unit Method is a very simple and quick method. Number of units are counted and are then multiplied by cost per unit to get the estimated cost of the total project.
Number of Units x Cost per Unit = Total Estimated Cost of Building Project.
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- Do you think that the taxicab industry in large cities would be subject to significant economies of scale? Why or why not?During the night, the electricity sector has a marginal cost of $1/MWh (megawatt-hour) forthe first 100 MWh produced (from wind turbines), and $20/MWh for each additional unit (from gasgenerators). During the day, they have a marginal cost of $1/MWh (megawatt-hour) for the first 50MWh produced (from solar panels), and $20/MWh for each additional unit (from gas generators).Nighttime and daytime demand are given by QnightD = 50 −P and QdayD = 200 −P , respectively.What are the market quantity and price during the day, and the market quantity and price at night?This is a model of the wholesale market for electricity, which you can think of as being competitive,but there is no resale between night and day.hedule detailing the weekly total production of per week, and the cost of each unit of capital is tz uolzsano C
- Suppose you sell items on a web site like Etsy and making them requires you to rent some equipment costing $1000 per year as a fixed cost. The materials for making these items cost $30 per item as a variable cost, and you sell them for a price of $50 each. What number of items D' must you make and sell each year for you to breakeven on the cost of this activity? You may be able to raise your sales price and then sell fewer items to maximize profit. Since other people make and sell similar items, a higher price lowers the demand for your product according to the price function p = $120 - 1.5 D. What is the profit maximizing number of items D* that you would need to make and sell to maximize profit? What is the profit earned for the annual number of items made and sold in part b?E-commerce has had an explosive growth in the last year due to the pandemic. Many different retail companies with home delivery have had a significant increase in sales. Imagine such a company with home delivery by trucks. Each truck costs NOK 600 per hour including all costs. The average distance per trip is 40 KM and they deliver approximately 60 packages per trip. a. Calculate the cost per delivery. Make your own assumptions for the parameters that affect the time of the processes, like speed, loading time and unloading time. What would be their price per delivery, if they want a profit of 5%? b. Discuss the risk for the transport provider in your price calculation.2. What is the relationship between the total cost curve, and the average cost per unit? Explain their relationship, and draw a diagram showing how the two are related. The total cost of production, in thousands of dollars, is C(q) = q³ 12q² + 60q, where q is in thousands and 0 ≤ q ≤ 8. (a) Graph C(q). Estimate visually the quantity at which average cost is minimized. (b) Determine analytically the exact value of q at which average cost is minimized.
- b. An engineer can do required computations in 3 hours or she can delegate the work to an engineering aide. If the work is delegated, it will take 0.75 hour to explain the computational procedure and 0.50 hour to check the results. The actual calculations will take 4 hours to do if done by the aide. If the engineer receives a salary of $34,000 per year and the aide $17,200 per year, what are the comparative costs for each of the methods for a working year of 2080 hours?The teohnically efficient combination of two products a business oän produco in the current period given its existing resources and teohnology is: LA) The produotion possibilities frontier (b) The marginał rate of product transformation-- (c). The least cost.combination of two products (d) The marginal physical productThe manager of the donut shop tells you that hesells donuts for $1 each, and that if he were to makeadditional donuts, based on his current level ofoutput, it would cost him $0.80 per donut. Do yourecommend that the manager increase or decreasethe number of donuts he makes?
- View O Tell me what you want to do.. References Mailings Review Design Layout AL T AaBbCcD AaBbCc AaBbCcDc AaBbC New Ro 12 A A Aa - I Normal Body Text I No Spac. Heading 1 U - abx x, x A - aly. A - Styles Font Paragraph Question 2. MC ATC A VC 2.8 10 11 12 Quankily (per day The graph above shows the cost structure of a perfectly competitive firm, Use the graph above to answer the following questions. a. At which price the firm will earn zero economic profit b. What is the shut-down price? c. Above what price the firm will earn positive economic profit? d. At what price range the firm will incur a loss? Why would it continue the production? Explain. e. Show the supply curve of the firm on the graph. Explain. arch ASUS F7 180/Q 112 /A 16 8. 9. R Y 10 Price and cos b (dollos)A machine shop has three options for a new milling machine. Machine Orpheus has a fixed cost of $5,000, Machine Rex has a fixed cost of $15,000, and the Zulu Machine has a fixed cost of $25,000. The per-unit cost to operate the equipment is $12 for Orpheus, $8 for Rex, and $6 for Zulu. For what range is the total cost of a Zulu machine lowest? a. 2,500 units and higher b. 5,000 units and higher c. 3,333 units and higher d. It is always less expensive to have a Zulu.Completed 58 out of 60 uestion 31 of 60 If output falls below equilibrium, marginal cost will be higher than the price. O True O False LEGO