(Using the same problem) A vendor for the local ballpark food stand is questioning whether to stock his concession with a large or small inventory. He believes that it will depend upon the size of the crowd. He has developed a payoff matrix for the various alternatives (stocking decision) and states of nature (size of crowd). What is the Expected Monetary Value (EMV)? Alternatives Large Inventory Small Inventory Probability OA) $68,400 OB)-$20,000 OC) $10,000 OD) $51,500 O E) $78,400 Large Crowd $220,000 $90,000 .20 PROFIT ($) Average Crowd $50,000 $70,000 .50 Small Crowd -$2,000 -$5,000 .30
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- Scenario 3 Ben Gibson, the purchasing manager at Coastal Products, was reviewing purchasing expenditures for packaging materials with Jeff Joyner. Ben was particularly disturbed about the amount spent on corrugated boxes purchased from Southeastern Corrugated. Ben said, I dont like the salesman from that company. He comes around here acting like he owns the place. He loves to tell us about his fancy car, house, and vacations. It seems to me he must be making too much money off of us! Jeff responded that he heard Southeastern Corrugated was going to ask for a price increase to cover the rising costs of raw material paper stock. Jeff further stated that Southeastern would probably ask for more than what was justified simply from rising paper stock costs. After the meeting, Ben decided he had heard enough. After all, he prided himself on being a results-oriented manager. There was no way he was going to allow that salesman to keep taking advantage of Coastal Products. Ben called Jeff and told him it was time to rebid the corrugated contract before Southeastern came in with a price increase request. Who did Jeff know that might be interested in the business? Jeff replied he had several companies in mind to include in the bidding process. These companies would surely come in at a lower price, partly because they used lower-grade boxes that would probably work well enough in Coastal Products process. Jeff also explained that these suppliers were not serious contenders for the business. Their purpose was to create competition with the bids. Ben told Jeff to make sure that Southeastern was well aware that these new suppliers were bidding on the contract. He also said to make sure the suppliers knew that price was going to be the determining factor in this quote, because he considered corrugated boxes to be a standard industry item. Is Ben Gibson acting legally? Is he acting ethically? Why or why not?Scenario 3 Ben Gibson, the purchasing manager at Coastal Products, was reviewing purchasing expenditures for packaging materials with Jeff Joyner. Ben was particularly disturbed about the amount spent on corrugated boxes purchased from Southeastern Corrugated. Ben said, I dont like the salesman from that company. He comes around here acting like he owns the place. He loves to tell us about his fancy car, house, and vacations. It seems to me he must be making too much money off of us! Jeff responded that he heard Southeastern Corrugated was going to ask for a price increase to cover the rising costs of raw material paper stock. Jeff further stated that Southeastern would probably ask for more than what was justified simply from rising paper stock costs. After the meeting, Ben decided he had heard enough. After all, he prided himself on being a results-oriented manager. There was no way he was going to allow that salesman to keep taking advantage of Coastal Products. Ben called Jeff and told him it was time to rebid the corrugated contract before Southeastern came in with a price increase request. Who did Jeff know that might be interested in the business? Jeff replied he had several companies in mind to include in the bidding process. These companies would surely come in at a lower price, partly because they used lower-grade boxes that would probably work well enough in Coastal Products process. Jeff also explained that these suppliers were not serious contenders for the business. Their purpose was to create competition with the bids. Ben told Jeff to make sure that Southeastern was well aware that these new suppliers were bidding on the contract. He also said to make sure the suppliers knew that price was going to be the determining factor in this quote, because he considered corrugated boxes to be a standard industry item. As the Marketing Manager for Southeastern Corrugated, what would you do upon receiving the request for quotation from Coastal Products?Problem 12-3 (Static) A large bakery buys flour in 25-pound bags. The bakery uses an average of 1,215 bags a year. Preparing an order and receiving a shipment of flour involves a cost of $10 per order. Annual carrying costs are $75 per bag. a. Determine the economic order quantity. (Round your final answer to the nearest whole number.) Economic order quantity b. What is the average number of bags on hand? (Round your final answer to the nearest whole number.) Average number of bags c. How many orders per year will there be? (Round your final answer to the nearest whole number.) Number of orders per year bags d. Compute the total cost of ordering and carrying flour. (Round your final answer to the nearest whole number.) Total cost e. If annual holding costs were to increase by $9 per bag, how much would that affect the minimum total annual cost? (Round your Intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answer to 2 decimal places.) Increase by
- Year Cost of Good Sold Beginning Inventory (In Pesos) Ending Inventory (In Pesos) 1 503,425 10,300 12,400 2 643,056 12,400 11,200 3 690,432 11,200 10,670 4 734,509 10,670 11,200 5 758,734 ? 10,987 REQUIRED Determine the inventory turnover for year 5. Determine the number of days the finished goods stay in inventory in Year 1. There was no improvement in inventory turnover in Year 5 compared to Year 1. This statement is not correct. Write YES or NO for the answerQUESTION 20 What are purchased items or extracted materials that will be transformed into components or products called? A. finished goods inventory B. MRO inventory C. raw materials inventory D. distribution inventory E. work-in-process inventory QUESTION 21 Which inventory function exists between the manufacturing plant and the distribution plant? OA. transportation inventory OB. lot-size inventory C. anticipation inventory D. fluctuation inventory E. speculative inventory QUESTION 22 In inventory management, when discussing customer service we mean: OA. whether repair of the product is available. B. whether the product is available regardless if the customer desires it or not. OC. whether the product is available when the customer wants it. OD. whether the customer wants the available product. OE. whether the customer is available when the product is.Q33 please please help me Next week, Super Discount Airlines has a flight from New York to Los Angeles that will be booked to capacity. The airline knows from history that an average of 36 customers (with a standard deviation of 22) cancel their reservation or do not show for the flight. Revenue from a ticket on the flight is $145. If the flight is overbooked, the airline has a policy of getting the customer on the next available flight and giving the person a free round-trip ticket on a future flight. The cost of this free round-trip ticket averages $240. Super Discount considers the cost of flying the plane from New York to Los Angeles a sunk cost. By how many seats should Super Discount overbook the flight? Note: Use Excel's NORM.S.IN( function to find the z value. Round z value to 2 decimal places. Round your answer to the nearest whole number.
- Define INVENTORY CONTROL?Periodic Inventory Using FIFO, LIFO, and Weighted Average Cost Methods The units of an item available for sale during the year were as follows: Jan. 1 Inventory 15 units at $40 $600 Aug. 13 Purchase 5 units at $41 205 Nov. 30 Purchase 11 units at $42 462 Available for sale 31 units $1,267 There are 9 units of the item in the physical inventory at December 31. The periodic inventory system is used. Determine the inventory cost using the (a) first-in, first-out (FIFO) method; (b) last-in, first-out (LIFO) method; and (c) weighted average cost method (round per-unit cost to two decimal places and your final answer to the nearest whole dollar). a. First-in, first-out (FIFO) $fill in the blank 1 b. Last-in, first-out (LIFO) $fill in the blank 2 c. Weighted average cost $fill in the blank 3QUESTION 10 An automotive warehouse stocks a variety of parts that are sold at neighborhood stores One particular part, a popular brand of oil filter, is purchased by the warehouse for $1.50 each. It is estimated that the cost of order processing and receipt is $100 per order. The company uses an inventory carrying charge based on a 25 percent annual interest rate. The monthly demand for the filter follows a normal distribution with mean 280 and standard deviation 70. Order lead time is assumed to be five months. Assume that if a filter is demanded when the warehouse is out of stock, then the demand is back-ordered, and the cost assessed for each back-ordered demand is $12.80. Determine the optimal values of the order quantity and the reorder level Q= 1358 R= 1765
- Franklin Tooling, Inc., manufactures specialty tooling for firms in the paper-making industry. All of their products are engineer-to-order and so the company never knows exactly what components to purchase for a tool until a customer places an order. However, the company believes that weekly demand for a few components is fairly stable. Component 135.AG is one such item. The last 26 weeks of historical use of component 135.AG is recorded below. Week Demand Week Demand 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 137 136 143 136 141 128 149 136 134 142 125 134 118 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 131 132 124 121 127 118 120 115 106 120 113 121 119 Use OM Explorer’s Time Series Forecasting Solver to evaluate the following forecasting methods. Start error measurement in the fifth week, so all methods are evaluated over the same time interval. Use the default settings for initial forecasts.i. Naïve (1-Period Moving Average)ii. 3-Period Moving Averageiii. Exponential Smoothing,…Problem 3-14 (Algo) Demand for stereo headphones and music players for joggers has caused Nina Industries to grow almost 50 percent over the past year. The number of joggers continues to expand, so Nina expects demand for headsets to also expand, because, as yet, no safety laws have been passed to prevent joggers from wearing them. Demand for the players for this year was as follows: MONTH DEMAND (UNITS) 4,150 4,25e 3,950 4, 350 4,95e 4,650 5,25e 4,850 5,35e 5,65e 6,25e 5,95e January February March Аpril Мay June July August September October November December a. Using linear regression analysis, what would you estimate demand to be for each month next year? Using a spreadsheet, follow the general format in Exhibit 3.8. (Do not round Intermedlate calculatlons. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Month Forecast January February March April May June July August September October November December b. To be reasonably confident of meeting demand, Nina decides to use 3 standard errors…Please do not give solution in image format thanku 1) Determine which shipping alternative would be most economical to ship 80 boxes of parts when each box has a price of $200 and holding costs are 30 percent of price, given this shipping information: overnight, $300, two-day, $260, six-day, $180.