Under IFRS: lessees and lessors recognize right-of-use assets. lessees always use the operating method. lessees always recognize a right-of-use asset and lease liability for leases with terms less than one year. lessors do not distinguish between sales-type and direct financing lease

Under IFRS: lessees and lessors recognize right-of-use assets. lessees always use the operating method. lessees always recognize a right-of-use asset and lease liability for leases with terms less than one year. lessors do not distinguish between sales-type and direct financing lease

Financial Accounting Intro Concepts Meth/Uses

14th Edition

ISBN:9781285595047

Author:Weil

Publisher:Weil

Chapter11: Notes, Bonds, And Leases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 12Q

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Concept explainers

Leasing

Leasing is a contractual arrangement in which someone (a lessee) pays the owner (or lessor) of a building, land, vehicle, or other asset for the use of that asset. The lease is the agreement between lessee and lessor.

Question

Under IFRS:

lessees and lessors recognize right-of-use assets.
lessees always use the operating method.
lessees always recognize a right-of-use asset and lease liability for leases with terms less than one year.
lessors do not distinguish between sales-type and direct financing lease

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Under IFRS: lessees may use alternative measurement bases (e.g., revaluation accounting) for the right-of-use asset. different measurement bases may be used for the right-of-use asset but only for leases with terms less than one year. the same guidance on collectibility of the lease payments is used by lessors as in GAAP. lessors are required to defer gross profit on direct financing leases
Occasionally, a lease agreement includes a guarantee by the lessee that the lessor will recover a specified residual value when custody of the asset reverts back to the lessor at the end of the lease term. Under what circumstance can the guaranteed residual value influence the amounts recorded by the lessee and lessor? In that circumstance, how are the amounts affected?
Which of the following statements is correct regarding the accounting for leases? Select the correct response: An entity can never be both a lessor and a lessee of a same leased asset The lessor depreciates the leased asset under a finance lease. When discounting lease payments the lessor and the lessee use the interest rate implicit in the lease. The lessee depreciates the leased asset under a "short-term" or a "low-valued asset" lease
A lease agreement will qualify as a finance lease if one of these conditionsoccur: A. The lessee returns the leased property to the lessor at the end of the lease term.B. The lease does not have a bargain purchase option.C. The lease term is for major of the economic life of the asset.D. The present value of the minimum lease payment amounts to substantially less than the fair value of the leased asset.
Which of the following statements characterizes a sales-type lease? The lessor recognizes only interest revenue over the life of the asset.. The lessor recognizes a dealer profit at lease inception and interest revenue over the lease term. The lessor recognizes a dealer profit at lease inception and interest revenue over the useful life. The lessor recognizes only interest revenue over the lease term.
( How does a lessee record initial direct costs for an operating lease? (1 O They are expensed when they occur. O They are included in the lease liability and reduced as lease payments are made. O They are capitalized in a separate Initial Direct Costs account and amortized away. O They are capitalized and depreciated with the Right of Use Asset.
Which of the following statements are false under a sale a leaseback transaction? I. If a sale and leaseback transactions results in a finance lease, any excess of proceeds over the carrying amount shall not be immediately recognized as income by a seller-lessee. Instead, it shall be deferred and amortized over the lease term. II. If the sale price is established at fair value under an operating lease, any gain or loss shall be deferred and amortized over the period which the asset is expected to be used. I only II ONLY BOTH I AND II NEITHER I OR II
Which of the following is incorrect regarding the accounting for leases by a lessee? A. A lessee recognizes the same total amount of expense on a lease whether it uses the general recognition or the recognition exemption under PFRS 16. B. The interest expense on a lease liability decreases each period C. According to PFRS 16, executory costs, such as insurance and real property taxes, are always excluded from lease payments regardless of whether these costs transfer goods or services to the leasee. D. A lessee shall allocate the total consideration in a contract to the lease components and non-lease components of the contract
How should an entity account for a short-term or low-value lease under PFRS 16? Group of answer choices Recognize an discounted present value of future payments. On a straight-line basis unless the use of the asset allows for a more appropriate treatment. Recognize the expense as it is paid. The same treatment as long-term leases
In a finance lease by the lessee, the leased asset is depreciated on a systematic basis consistent with the depreciation policy of the lessee. If the the lease is only for a short term and of low value, and the lease contract did not mention as to the classification of such lease nor did it contain transfer of ownership and a reasonable certainty as to the purchase option's exercisability, depreciation by the lessee is a. Based on the useful life of the leased asset. b. Based on the lease term. c. Based on the shorter of the lease term or the useful life of the asset. d. Not recognized since the lease is an operating lease and the depreciation expense shall be shouldered by the lessor who retains ownership of the leased asset.
Which of the following statements is correct regarding the accounting for leases? The lessee depreciates the leased asset under a “short-term” or a “low-valued asset” lease The lessor depreciates the leased asset under a finance lease An entity can never be both a lessor and a lessee of a same leased asset When discounting lease payments both the lessor and the lessee use the interest rate implicit in the lease, unless the lessee cannot determine this rate
Assume a lessee leases equipment and insists on terms that qualify it as an operating lease, barely escaping the qualification as a capital lease. Discuss the impact that such an operating lease has on financial statements and related financial information as compared to the effect that a capital lease would have.