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- The behaviour of the instances present of a class inside a method is defined by.Design a LandTract class that has two fields (i.e. instance variables): one for the tract’s length(a double), and one for the width (a double). The class should have: a constructor that accepts arguments for the two fields a method that returns the tract’s area(i.e. length * width) an equals method that accepts a LandTract object as an argument. If the argument object holds the same data (i.e. length and width) as the calling object, this method should return true. Otherwise, it should return false. a toString method (that returns a String representation of the tract’s length, width, and area). Demonstrate the class in a program by creating an array of three LandTract objects initialized with user input. Then, print the info of the LandTract objects stored in the array by invoking the toString method (implicitly or explicity). Also, use the equals method to compare at least two LandTract objects and print wether they are of equal size or not. Sample Output:…True or False An interface can be used to define a set of methods that a class must implement.
- Overloading is achieved when two or more methods in the same class have the sameHints: • For each class, it is required to implement constructors, setters, getters, toString() method, and any other necessary method • If the user tries to do an operation that could violate the state of objects, the operation should be ignored and the application should display an error message (e.g. adding a passenger to the same trip twice, etc.) Checking equality of any 2 objects should be done via the equals() method • • Testing: After implementing the required classes, design and implement a testing class to test them as follows: There is a class that will do the main job of as follows: o It has one collection to store the whole data (all trips) o It has static methods, one for each operation happens frequently o For each adding or removing operation, a message should be displayed to the user to explain the status of the operation (i.e. if it was successful or not) • Create at least 7 trips in at least 3 different dates and add them to the collection that stores the whole data…Temp Class - Create Temp class whos job is to hold a temp in degrees F and gives methods to get the temp in F, Celsius, and Kelvin. The class should follow the instance variable (field): ftemp (double type that holds F temp)Follow these methods with the class.. Constructor --Will accept Fahrenheit temperature as a double to store it in the ftemp field. setFahrenheit - The setFahrenheit method accepts a Ftemperature as a doubleto stores it in the ftemp field. getFahrenheit - Returns the value of the ftemp field, as a Fahrenheit temperature (no conversion required). getCelsius - Returns the value of the ftemp field converted to Celsius. [C e l s i u s = ( 5.0 / 9.0 ) × ( F a h r e n h e i t − 32 )] getKelvin - Returns the value of the ftemp field converted to Kelvin. [K e l v i n = ( ( 5.0 / 9.0 ) × ( F a h r e n h e i t − 32 ) ) + 273] Exemplify the temp class by writing a (test) program that is separate and promotes users for an F Fahrenheit temp. The program must create an…
- The term "instance" refers to a member of a class.Overloading is achieved when two or more methods in the same class have the same: return type parameter type method name method signaturesGiven this class, please add the requested methods in the designated spaces provided. Instance methods: a) Write two constructors that will initialize the instance variables for a Student instance as follows: 1) Write a constructor that takes in three parameters – an int, a String, and a double. The constructor will assign them to the ID, name, and GPA instance variables respectively. 2) Write a no-argument (zero-parameter) constructor that will set the ID to - 1, the name to “No name assigned”, and the GPA to –1.0. b) Write an accessor method for the name variable. c) Write a mutator method for the GPA variable. d) Write a toString() method that will display all three instance variables on a single line, with a | (vertical bar) character between each one. e) Write an equals() method that returns true only if all three instance variables are equal. public class Student { // declare instance variables here private int ID; private String name; private double GPA;
- Create an Employee Class that will have Two instance variable: name and workingPeriod A class method named employeeByJoiningYear(): • To create an Employee object by joining year for calculating the working period o it will have two Parameter name and year • A static method experienceCheck() to check if an Employee is experienced or not o It will take working period and gender as parameter o If an employee's working period is less than 3, he or she is not experienced [You are not allowed to change the code below] # Write your code here employee1 = Employee('Dororo', 3) employee2 = Employee.employeeByJoiningYear('Harry', 2016) 6 print(employee1.workingPeriod) print(employee2.workingPeriod) print(employee1.name) print(employee2.name) print(Employee.experienceCheck(2, "male")) print(Employee.experienceCheck(3, "female")) Оutput 3 Dororo Harry He is not experienced She is experienced1. Part 1: A point in the x-y plane is represented by its x-coordinate and y-coordinate. Design the class Point that can store and process a point in the x-y plane. Your class should contains the following methods. Default constructor without parameters that initializes the private data member to the suitable values Constructor with parameters sets the values of the instance variables to the values of the parameter. Accessor methods that return the values of the x-axis and y-axis. setPoint method which set the values of x-axis and y-axis makeCopy method that make a copy of a received object of type Point. getCopy method that returns a copy of the current object toString method that returns the object string isEqual that returns true if the current object is equal to the received object of type point distance, which receives two objects of type Point and returns the distanceWhat is the difference between a static (class) method and a method that is called on an instance?
