! Three 150 mm x 300 mm concrete cylinders with randomly oriented steel fiber contents of 0, 2, and 3% by weight, respectively. After curing for 28 days, the specimens were subjected to increments of compressive loads until fail- ure. The load versus deformation results were as shown in Table P11.14. TABLE P11.14 Specimen No. Fiber Content (%) 1 2 3 2 Deformation (mm) Load (kN) 0.31 565 565 565 0.61 716 (failure) 756 792 0.91 641 756 1.22 440 690 1.52 378 641 1.83 351 (failure) 605 (failure) Assuming that the gauge length is the whole specimen height, determine the following: a. The compressive stresses and strains for each specimen at each load increment. b. Plot stresses versus strains for all specimens on one graph. c. The modulus of elasticity for each specimen. d. The ultimate strength for each specimen. e. The strain at failure for each specimen. f. Toughness. Curves may be approximated with a series of straight lines. g. Comment on the effects of increasing the fiber content on the following: i. Modulus of elasticity ii. Ultimate strength iii. Ductility iv. Toughness

Materials Science And Engineering Properties
1st Edition
ISBN:9781111988609
Author:Charles Gilmore
Publisher:Charles Gilmore
Chapter11: Fracture And Fatigue
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 11.4P
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! Three 150 mm x 300 mm concrete cylinders with randomly oriented steel
fiber contents of 0, 2, and 3% by weight, respectively. After curing for 28 days,
the specimens were subjected to increments of compressive loads until fail-
ure. The load versus deformation results were as shown in Table P11.14.
TABLE P11.14
Specimen No.
Fiber Content (%)
1
2
3
2
Deformation (mm)
Load (kN)
0.31
565
565
565
0.61
716 (failure)
756
792
0.91
641
756
1.22
440
690
1.52
378
641
1.83
351 (failure)
605 (failure)
Assuming that the gauge length is the whole specimen height, determine the
following:
a. The compressive stresses and strains for each specimen at each load
increment.
b. Plot stresses versus strains for all specimens on one graph.
c. The modulus of elasticity for each specimen.
d. The ultimate strength for each specimen.
e. The strain at failure for each specimen.
f. Toughness. Curves may be approximated with a series of straight lines.
g. Comment on the effects of increasing the fiber content on the following:
i. Modulus of elasticity
ii. Ultimate strength
iii. Ductility
iv. Toughness
Transcribed Image Text:! Three 150 mm x 300 mm concrete cylinders with randomly oriented steel fiber contents of 0, 2, and 3% by weight, respectively. After curing for 28 days, the specimens were subjected to increments of compressive loads until fail- ure. The load versus deformation results were as shown in Table P11.14. TABLE P11.14 Specimen No. Fiber Content (%) 1 2 3 2 Deformation (mm) Load (kN) 0.31 565 565 565 0.61 716 (failure) 756 792 0.91 641 756 1.22 440 690 1.52 378 641 1.83 351 (failure) 605 (failure) Assuming that the gauge length is the whole specimen height, determine the following: a. The compressive stresses and strains for each specimen at each load increment. b. Plot stresses versus strains for all specimens on one graph. c. The modulus of elasticity for each specimen. d. The ultimate strength for each specimen. e. The strain at failure for each specimen. f. Toughness. Curves may be approximated with a series of straight lines. g. Comment on the effects of increasing the fiber content on the following: i. Modulus of elasticity ii. Ultimate strength iii. Ductility iv. Toughness
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