The Lucas numbers are a series of numbers where the first two Lucas numbers (i.e., at indices 0 and 1) are 2 and 1 (respectively) and the kth Lucas number L_k (where k>1) is L_(k-1) + L_(k-2). Consider the following recursive definition for a function that is supposed to find the nth element of the Lucas numbers. Select the best option that identifies the line of code that prevents this function from running recursively and provides the correct code.

The Lucas numbers are a series of numbers where the first two Lucas numbers (i.e., at indices 0 and 1) are 2 and 1 (respectively) and the kth Lucas number L_k (where k>1) is L_(k-1) + L_(k-2). Consider the following recursive definition for a function that is supposed to find the nth element of the Lucas numbers. Select the best option that identifies the line of code that prevents this function from running recursively and provides the correct code.

C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337102087

Author:D. S. Malik

Publisher:D. S. Malik

Chapter15: Recursion

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7SA

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The Lucas numbers are a series of numbers where the first two Lucas numbers (i.e., at indices 0 and 1) are 2 and 1 (respectively) and the kth Lucas number L_k (where k>1) is L_(k-1) + L_(k-2). Consider the following recursive definition for a function that is supposed to find the nth element of the Lucas numbers. Select the best option that identifies the line of code that prevents this function from running recursively and provides the correct code. Question options: line 5 should be return recursive_function(n-1) + recursive_function(n-2) line 3 should be return [2,1][n-1][n-2] line 3 should be return [2,1][n-1] line 2 should be if n <= 2: line 5 should be return recursive_function(n-1 + n-2) None of these options
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