The First National Bank of Townville has $125,000 in U.S. government securities, $200,000 in savings accounts, $300,000 in checking accounts, $50,000 in its reserve account at the Fed, $10,000 of currency in its vault, and loans of $250,000. What is the amount of its reserves? Show your calculations.
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- Humongous Bank is the only bank in the economy. The people in this economy have 20 million in money, and they deposit all their money in Humongous Bank. Humongous Bank decides on a policy of holding 100 reserves. Draw a T-account for the bank. Humongous Bank is required to hold 5 of its existing 20 million as reserves, and to loan out the rest. Draw a T-account for the bank after it has made its first round of loans. Assume that Humongous bank is part of a multibank system. How much will money supply increase with that original 19 million loan?A bank has deposits of 400. It holds reserves of 50. It has purchased government bonds worth 70. It has made loans of 500. Set up a T-account balance sheet for the bank, with assets and liabilities, and calculate the banks net worth.The table gives information about items on a bank's balance sheet. Calculate the bank's deposits that are part of M1, deposits that are part of M2, and the bank's loans, securities, and Item reserves. (millions of dollars) Checkable deposits Savings deposits Small time deposits 400 The bank's deposits that are part of M1 equal $ million. 500 720 The bank's deposits that are part of M2 equal $ million. Loans to businesses 950 Government securities 600 Currency 30 Reserves at the Fed 40 Enter your answer in the edit fields and then click Check Answer. 2 parts remaining Clear All Check Answer MacBook Air DII DD 80 888 F10 F11 F12 esc F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F1 F2 F3 ! @ 23 $ % & 1 2 4 6 7 { Y U P Q W E tab S D F G H K А caps lock > + I/ * 00
- 1. You deposit $100 of currency into your account. Explain what happens to reserves , checkabledeposits, and monetary base? 2. Explain what the shadow banking system is and how it works. 3. Your bank has the following balance sheet:Assets LiabilitiesReserves $70 million Checkable deposits $200 millionSecurities $50 millionLoans $130 million Bank capital $50 millionIf the required reserve ratio is 10%, what actions should the bank manager take if there is anunexpected deposit outflow of $50 million? Explain your answer. 4. Explain and demonstrate graphically that if the central bank pursues targeting a monetaryaggregate, it is likely to lose control over the interest rate. 5. In the market for reserves, the federal funds rate is equal to the interest rate paid on excessreserves. Explain and demonstrate graphically the effect of an open market sale on the federalfunds rate.What are the benefits and costs for a bank when itdecides to increase the amount of its bank capital?A bank has the following deposits and assets: Checkable deposits held by individuals and businesses, $380 Savings deposits held by individuals and businesses, $1,280 Small time deposits, $575 Loans to businesses, $1,809 Outstanding credit card balances, $300 Government securities, $125 Currency in the bank's vault, $1 Reserve account at the Fed, $8 Calculate the bank's total deposits, deposits that are part of M1, and deposits that are part of M2. The bank's total deposits are $ Deposits that are part of M1 are $ Deposits that are part of M2 are $
- Describe how a bank would characterize loans and bank deposits on its balance sheet. Compare that to how you would characterize the same on your personal balance sheet.What are bank reserves? a.Deposits that are held in the form of gold reserves b.The fraction of deposits kept as currency that are not used for lending purposes c.The value of the owner’s equity in the bank d.The value of investments a bank keeps in excess of the value of deposits e.The sum of all loans a bank makes to borrowersThe table shows the commercial banks' balance sheet (aggregated over all the banks). The commercial banks' desired reserve ratio on all deposits is 10 percent and there is no currency drain. Calculate the bank's excess reserves. >>> Answer to 2 decimal places. The banks' excess reserves are $11 million. If the banks use all of these excess reserves to make loans, what is the quantity of loans? The quantity of loans will be $11 million. If the banks use all of the excess reserves to make loans, what is the quantity of total deposits immediately after the banks have made the loans? The quantity of total deposits immediately after the banks have made the loans is $ ☐ million. Assets Liabilities (millions of dollars) Reserves at the Fed 25 Checkable deposits 120 Cash in vault Securities Loans 5 Savings deposits 70 40 120
- The table shows the commercial banks' balance sheet (aggregated over all the banks). The commercial banks' desired reserve ratio on all deposits is 5 percent and there is no currency drain. Question Help Calculate the bank's excess reserves. Assets >>> Answer to 2 decimal places. Liabilities (millions of dollars) Reserves at the Fed 20 The banks' excess reserves are $ Checkable deposits 120 million. Cash in vault 15, Savings deposits Securities 90 65 Loans 110 Enter your answer in the answer box and then click Check Answer. ? 2 parts remaining Clear All Check Answer MacBook Air DII DD F12 888 F11 F10 F7 F8 F9 F5 F6 F4 esc F2 F3 F1 & # $ % delete %3D ! @ 6. 8. 4 1 2 Y Q W E tab J K F G A S caps lock N M V shift option command I Tn the Middle Ages, goldsmiths took in customers’ deposits (gold coins) and issued receipts that functioned much like checks do today. People used the receipts as a medium of exchange. Goldsmiths also issued loans by writing additional receipts against which they were holding no gold to borrowers. Were goldsmiths engaging in fractional reserve banking? Why do you think that customers turned their gold over to goldsmiths? Who benefited from the goldsmiths’ action? Why did such a system generally work? When would it have been likely to fail?What bank assets are liquid assets? What is the largest asset of commercial banks? A bank's liquid assets consist of A. its short-term Treasury bills and overnight loans to other banks B. currency in its vaults plus the balance on its reserve account at a Federal Reserve Bank O C. the money in its ATMS and the bonds that it owns, which are issued by the U.S. government and by other large, safe organizations D. the currency in its vaults and the money in checking and savings deposits The largest asset of commercial banks are O A. loans O B. deposits O C. reserves O D. securities