The consequences of climate change on the economy is a popular topic in the media. Suppose that a series of wildfires destroys crops in the western states at the same time a hurricane destroys refineries on the Gulf Coast. a) Using aggregate demand and supply analysis, explain how output and the inflation rate would be affected in the short and long runs. b) Show your answer graphically.

The consequences of climate change on the economy is a popular topic in the media. Suppose that a series of wildfires destroys crops in the western states at the same time a hurricane destroys refineries on the Gulf Coast. a) Using aggregate demand and supply analysis, explain how output and the inflation rate would be affected in the short and long runs. b) Show your answer graphically.

Macroeconomics

13th Edition

ISBN:9781337617390

Author:Roger A. Arnold

Publisher:Roger A. Arnold

Chapter18: Debates In Macroeconomics Over The Rolse And Effects Of Government

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4WNG

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The consequences of climate change on the economy is a popular topic in the media. Suppose that a series of wildfires destroys crops in the western states at the same time a hurricane destroys refineries on the Gulf Coast. a) Using aggregate demand and supply analysis, explain how output and the inflation rate would be affected in the short and long runs. b) Show your answer graphically.
The current Ukraine-Russia War threatens the prosperity of the global economy, and as such, the UK economy. You are working as an Economist for the HM Treasury and a panel of Members of Parliament have asked you to provide guidance on the current situation of the economy and potential demand side and supply side policy interventions to stabilise the economy. Using economic theory, answer the following: a. Discuss how this global event, outlined above, could cause actual growth to deviate away from its potential output in the UK. Why could it be suggested that there maybe longer run impacts to the UK's productive capacity? b. To what extent could deviations in UK real output and the interest rate cause changes in the equilibrium and disequilibrium level of unemployment?
The current Ukraine-Russia War threatens the prosperity of the global economy, and as such, the UK economy. You are working as an Economist for the HM Treasury and a panel of Members of Parliament have asked you to provide guidance on the current situation of the economy and potential demand side and supply side policy interventions to stabilise the economy. Using economic theory, answer the following: a. Discuss how this global event, outlined above, could cause actual growth to deviate away from its potential output in the UK. Why could it be suggested that there maybe longer run impacts to the UK's productive capacity? b. To what extent could deviations in UK real output and the interest rate cause changes in the equilibrium and disequilibrium level of unemployment? c. "Any volatility in output and unemployment because of the War would be due to slow market adjustment. Domestic policymaking should be focussed towards re-correcting any longer run rigidities over short run demand…
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